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2025年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試完整真題(含答案解析)第一套真題(完整版)PartIWriting(30分鐘)Directions:Supposeyouruniversityisseekingstudents'opinionsonthenecessityofmakingCollegeChineseacompulsorycourse.Youarenowtowriteanessaytoexpressyourview.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.PartIIListeningComprehension(25分鐘)題型題目及選項(xiàng)答案解析SectionA(新聞報(bào)道)1.A)Byslappingsomebutteronit.B)Byenhancingitsnourishment.C)BygrowingitinSouthDakota.D)Bycookingitinvegetableoil.)Tointroducetheircorntotourists.B)Toattendanhonoraryceremony.C)Toshareexperiencewithothercorngrowers.D)Toexhibittheircornatthestate'sCornPalace.>3.A)Stolemailseveraltimes.B)Forgedpostalkeysillegally.C)Attackedpostmenonmultipleoccasions.D)Brokeanumberofpostalcollectionboxes.>4.A)Asentenceforlife.B)Lossofalltheirpossessions.C)Twenty-threeyears'hardlabor.D)Uptofifteenyearsinprison.)Itescapesregulationandmisleadsconsumers.B)Itignoreseconomicallyfeasiblerecyclingoptions.C)Itcreateswasteandseverelyimpactstheenvironment.D)Itproducesclothesaffordableonlytoatinyminority.)Tocutconsumers'expensesinbuyingqualityclothes.B)Toenablethewholefast-fashionindustrytobesustainable.C)Toincentivizemanufacturerstobemoreconsumer-friendly.D)Tourgemanufacturersandconsumerstoreducewaste.)Recognizingtheimpactonconsumers.B)Identifyingthesourceoftheproblem.C)Abandoningthecurrentbusinessmodel.D)Establishingpowerfulregulatorybodies.1.D新聞1圍繞“玉米種植與展示”,1題考查加工方式,原文提及“cookedinvegetableoil”;2題考查目的,核心信息為“exhibitatCornPalace”。2聚焦“郵政設(shè)施破壞案”,3題定位“brokepostalcollectionboxes”,4題明確“maximum15yearsinprison”。新聞3討論“快時(shí)尚環(huán)保問(wèn)題”,5題主旨為“產(chǎn)生浪費(fèi)、污染環(huán)境”,6-7題圍繞“解決措施”,監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)建立是核心答案。SectionB(長(zhǎng)對(duì)話)8.A)Thecity'srush-hourtrafficisintolerable.B)Heprefersdrivingtotakingpublictransport.C)Heisfamiliarwithallthecity'sroads.D)Thesubwaysystemisquiteconvenient.A)Itisgettingmoreandmorecrowded.B)Ithaspartofitsroutesclosedtemporarily.C)Itisrunningfarbehindschedule.D)Ithaslaunchedanewschedulerecently.>10.A)Afreebusserviceisavailablethere.B)Parkingspacesareabundant.C)Itisconnectedtothesubwaystation.D)Taxifaresarerelativelylow.11.A)Theyhavetofollowcertainrules.B)Theycanavoidtrafficjams.C)Theyneedtobuymonthlypasses.D)Theycanparkanywherelegally.>12.A)Hewantstochangehismajor.B)Heisworriedabouthisgrades.C)Hecan'taffordthetuitionfees.D)Hefacesdifficultyinfindingajob.A)Seekadvicefromhisacademicadvisor.B)Takesomeextracoursestoimprovehisgrades.C)Lookforapart-timejobtoearnmoney.D)Applyforascholarshiptoreducetheburden..A)Itishighlycompetitive.B)Itrequiresrelevantworkexperience.C)Itisopenonlytoseniorstudents.D)Itoffersasmallamountofmoney.A)Prepareadetailedresume.B)Improvehisinterviewskills.C)Submittheapplicationbeforethedeadline.D)Askhisprofessorsforrecommendations.8.DB.C1.A12.C>13.D14.AC對(duì)話1討論“城市交通方式”,8題體現(xiàn)對(duì)地鐵的認(rèn)可(convenient),9題提及“部分路線臨時(shí)關(guān)閉”,10題關(guān)鍵信息“connectedtosubway”,11題強(qiáng)調(diào)“需遵守規(guī)則”。圍繞“學(xué)費(fèi)壓力”,12題定位“can'taffordtuition”,13題建議“申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金”,14題說(shuō)明獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈”,15題提醒“截止日前提交申請(qǐng)”。SectionC(講座/講話)16.A)Thehistoryofartificialintelligence.B)TheimpactofAIonthejobmarket.C)TheethicalissuesofAIdevelopment.D)ThewaystoimproveAItechnology.17.A)Manylow-skilljobswillbereplaced.B)AIwillcreatemorehigh-payingjobs.C)Mostworkerswillhavetoworklongerhours.D)AIwillnotaffectthejobmarketsignificantly..A)Learnnewskillstoadapttochanges.B)OpposethedevelopmentofAItechnology.C)Askthegovernmentforjobprotection.D)SwitchtojobsrelatedtoAIresearch.>19.A)Itisatraditionalcraftwithalonghistory.B)Itisapopularhobbyamongyoungpeople.C)Itrequiresalotoftimeandpatience.D)Itismainlypracticedinruralareas.A)Ithelpspeoplerelaxmentally.B)Itcanbesoldatahighprice.C)Itimproveshand-eyecoordination.D)Itteachespeoplepracticalskills.21.A)Providefreetrainingcourses.B)Organizecraftexhibitionsregularly.C)Encourageyoungpeopletolearnit.D)Introducemoderntechnologyintoit.22.A)Thecausesoffoodwaste.B)Theimportanceoffoodconservation.C)Thewaystoreducefoodwasteathome.D)Theroleofrestaurantsinreducingfoodwaste.23.A)Theybuymorefoodthantheyneed.B)Theycooktoomuchfoodatonetime.C)Theyarenotawareoftheproblem.D)Theydon'tknowhowtostorefoodproperly.A)Planmealsinadvance.B)Buyfoodinsmallquantities.C)Storefoodinairtightcontainers.D)Donateleftoverfoodtocharities.25.A)Itcansavealotofmoney.B)Itisbeneficialtotheenvironment.C)Itcanimprovefoodsafety.D)Ithelpspeopleeathealthier.16.B7.A18.A>19.A20.AC.C3.A24.A>25.B講座1主題“AI對(duì)就業(yè)市場(chǎng)的影響”,16題定位主旨,17題明確“低技能工作被替代”,18題建議“學(xué)習(xí)新技能適應(yīng)變化”。介紹“傳統(tǒng)手工藝”,19題強(qiáng)調(diào)“歷史悠久”,20題核心益處“精神放松”,21題保護(hù)措施“鼓勵(lì)年輕人學(xué)習(xí)”。講座3聚焦“家庭減少食物浪費(fèi)”,22題點(diǎn)明主題,23題原因“購(gòu)買(mǎi)過(guò)量食物”,24題方法“提前規(guī)劃飲食”,25題意義“利于環(huán)境”。PartIIIReadingComprehensionSectionA(選詞填空)原文:Collegestudentstodayfacealotofpressure,fromacademicperformancetocareerplanning.Manyofthem26.______tofeelanxious,especiallywhenexamsareapproaching.Todealwiththis,it's27.______todevelopeffectivecopingstrategies.Somestudentsfindthatregularexercisecan28.______theirmoodandreducestress.Otherspreferto29.______theirfeelingswithfriendsorfamily,whichhelpsthemgainemotionalsupport.It'salsoimportantto30.______timeproperly,balancingstudyandrest.Procrastinationoftenmakesanxietyworse,sosettingsmallgoalsandstickingtothemcanbe31..Additionally,maintaininga32.dietandgettingenoughsleepareessentialformentalhealth.Studentsshouldnot33.______theimportanceofself-care,asitplaysakeyroleintheiroverall34..Bytakingthesesteps,collegestudentscanbettermanagepressureand35.thechallengesofuniversitylife.選項(xiàng)A)ignoreB)essentialC)tendD)mutuallyE)improveF)allocateG)beneficialH)shareI)surviveJ)performanceK)particularlyL)balancedM)reviewN)flowO)mood答案26.C(tend)7.B(essential)E(improve)>29.H(share)0.F(allocate)G(beneficial)32.L(balanced)33.A(ignore).J(performance)35.I(survive)SectionB(長(zhǎng)篇閱讀)標(biāo)題:HowtoBuildaPositiveRelationshipwithYourRoommate段落關(guān)鍵詞選項(xiàng)匹配Para.1:Respectpersonalspace;avoidtouchingothers'belongingswithoutpermissionA)Respectingboundariesisthefoundationofaharmoniousroommaterelationship.Para.2:Communicateopenly;expressneedsandfeelingspolitelyinsteadofkeepingsilentD)Opencommunicationhelpsresolveconflictsbeforetheyescalate.Para.3:Shareresponsibilities;taketurnscleaningtheroomandpayingbillsF)Dividinghouseholdchoresfairlypromotesmutualtrust.Para.4:Beconsiderate;adjustdailyroutines(e.g.,sleeptime,studyhours)foreachotherG)Beingthoughtfulabouteachother'shabitsstrengthensthebond.Para.5:Resolveconflictscalmly;focusonsolvingproblemsratherthanblamingB)Constructiveconflictresolutioniskeytolong-termcoexistence.Para.6:Celebratesmallmoments;sharesnacks,watchmoviestobuildfriendshipE)Creatingsharedexperienceshelpsdevelopacloserrelationship.Para.7:Behonest;avoidlyingevenabouttrivialthingsC)Honestylaysthegroundworkfortrustbetweenroommates.Para.8:Respectdifferentbackgrounds;learnfromeachother'sculturesandlifestylesH)Embracingdiversityenrichestheroommateexperience.SectionC(仔細(xì)閱讀)Passage1Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Thepopularityofonlinelearninghasbeengrowingrapidlyinrecentyears,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmoreuniversitiesareofferingonlinecoursesthatallowstudentstostudyattheirownpace.Oneofthemainadvantagesofonlinelearningisflexibility.Studentscanaccesscoursematerialsanytimeandanywhere,whichisparticularlybeneficialforthosewhohavepart-timejobsorothercommitments.Anotheradvantageisthewiderangeofcoursesavailable.Studentscanchoosefromvarioussubjectsthatmaynotbeofferedattheirownuniversities.However,onlinelearningalsohasitschallenges.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.Withoutin-persondiscussionswithprofessorsandclassmates,somestudentsmayfeelisolatedandstruggletostaymotivated.Additionally,onlinelearningrequiresahighlevelofself-discipline.Studentsneedtomanagetheirtimeeffectivelyandavoidprocrastination,whichcanbedifficultforthosewhoarenotusedtoindependentstudy.Tomakethemostofonlinelearning,studentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theyshouldsetaregularstudyscheduleandsticktoit.It'salsoimportanttoparticipateinonlinediscussionsandaskquestionswhentheyhavedoubts.Furthermore,studentscanformstudygroupswiththeirpeerstoshareideasandsupporteachother.Bydoingso,theycanovercomethechallengesofonlinelearningandachievetheiracademicgoals.Whatisoneofthemainadvantagesofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A)Itismoreaffordablethantraditionallearning.B)Itoffersmoreinteractiveactivities.C)Itprovidesflexibilityinstudytimeandlocation.D)Ithasahighersuccessrateforstudents.答案:C(解析:原文明確提到“flexibility.Studentscanaccesscoursematerialsanytimeandanywhere”)Whydosomestudentsfeelisolatedinonlinelearning?A)Theyhavenoaccesstocoursematerials.B)Theylackface-to-faceinteractionwithothers.C)Theyfindthecoursestoodifficult.D)Theycan'tmanagetheirtimeproperly.答案:B(解析:定位“l(fā)ackofface-to-faceinteraction...feelisolated”)Whatisrequiredforsuccessfulonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?A)Strongself-discipline.B)Alargeamountoffreetime.C)Advancedcomputerskills.D)Goodcommunicationskills.答案:A(解析:原文提及“onlinelearningrequiresahighlevelofself-discipline”)Howcanstudentsovercomethechallengesofonlinelearning?A)Bychoosingeasiercourses.B)Bystudyingaloneathome.C)Byformingstudygroupswithpeers.D)Byavoidingonlinediscussions.答案:C(解析:最后一段建議“formstudygroupswiththeirpeers”)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Thehistoryofonlinelearning.B)Theadvantagesandchallengesofonlinelearning.C)Thebestonlinecoursesforcollegestudents.D)Thedifferencesbetweenonlineandtraditionallearning.答案:B(解析:文章先講優(yōu)勢(shì),再講挑戰(zhàn),最后給建議,核心圍繞“優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)”展開(kāi))Passage2Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Urbangardenshavebecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyearsasmorepeopleseektoconnectwithnatureincities.Thesesmallgreenspaces,whichcanbefoundonrooftops,balconies,orcommunityplots,offernumerousbenefitstobothindividualsandtheenvironment.Forindividuals,gardeningisagreatwaytoreducestressandimprovementalhealth.Spendingtimeoutdoors,plantingandcaringforplants,canhelppeoplerelaxandescapethefastpaceofurbanlife.Additionally,growingvegetablesandfruitsinurbangardensallowspeopletohaveaccesstofresh,organicproduce,whichisbeneficialfortheirphysicalhealth.Fortheenvironment,urbangardensplayanimportantroleinreducingairpollution.Plantsabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,helpingtoimproveairquality.Theyalsohelptoreducetheurbanheatislandeffectbyprovidingshadeandcoolingthesurroundingarea.Furthermore,urbangardenscansupportbiodiversitybyprovidinghabitatsforbirds,bees,andothersmallanimals.However,creatingandmaintainingurbangardensisnotwithoutchallenges.Limitedspace,lackofsunlight,andsoilpollutionaresomeofthecommonproblems.Toaddresstheseissues,manycitieshavestartedtoprovidesupportforurbangardeners,suchasofferingfreegardeningworkshopsandprovidingaccesstoqualitysoilandseeds.Withtherightsupportandplanning,urbangardenscancontinuetogrowandbringmorebenefitstocitiesandtheirresidents.Whatisthemainreasonforthepopularityofurbangardens?A)Peoplewanttoconnectwithnatureincities.B)Theycanhelppeoplesavemoneyonfood.C)Theyareeasytocreateandmaintain.D)Theycanincreasepropertyvalues.答案:A(解析:首句明確“seektoconnectwithnatureincities”)Howdourbangardensbenefitindividuals'mentalhealth?A)Byprovidingfreshproduce.B)Byreducingairpollution.C)Byhelpingpeoplerelaxandreducestress.D)Bysupportingbiodiversity.答案:C(解析:定位“reducestressandimprovementalhealth...helppeoplerelax”)Whatenvironmentalbenefitofurbangardensismentionedinthepassage?A)Theyreducewaterwaste.B)Theyimproveairquality.C)Theypreventsoilerosion.D)Theyreducenoisepollution.答案:B(解析:原文“reduceairpollution...improveairquality”)Whatisacommonchallengeinmaintainingurbangardens?A)Highcostofseeds.B)Limitedspace.C)Lackofgardeningexperience.D)Toomanypests.答案:B(解析:明確提到“Limitedspace...commonproblems”)Howdocitiessupporturbangardeners?A)Byprovidingfreeland.B)Byofferinggardeningworkshops.C)Bybanningconstructionneargardens.D)Byprovidingfreetools.答案:B(解析:最后一段“offeringfreegardeningworkshops”)PartIVTranslation(漢譯英)題目:剪紙是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)之一,有著超過(guò)2000年的歷史。它通常以紅色紙張為材料,通過(guò)剪刀或刻刀剪出各種圖案,如花鳥(niǎo)、動(dòng)物、人物和吉祥符號(hào)等。剪紙不僅用于裝飾窗戶、門(mén)和墻壁,還常用于婚禮、春節(jié)等傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日和慶典中,象征著幸福、吉祥和好運(yùn)。如今,剪紙已成為中國(guó)文化的重要組成部分,越來(lái)越多的年輕人開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)這門(mén)手藝,以傳承這一寶貴的文化遺產(chǎn)。參考譯文:PapercuttingisoneofChina'straditionalfolkartswithahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itusuallyusesredpaperasthematerial,andvariouspatternssuchasflowers,birds,animals,figuresandauspicioussymbolsarecutoutwithscissorsorcarvingknives.Papercuttingisnotonlyusedtodecoratewindows,doorsandwalls,butalsooftenusedintraditionalfestivalsandcelebrationssuchasweddingsandtheSpringFestival,symbolizinghappiness,auspiciousnessandgoodluck.Today,papercuttinghasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture,andmoreandmoreyoungpeoplehavebeguntolearnthiscrafttoinheritthispreciousculturalheritage.第二套真題(核心題型精選)PartIWritingDirections:TheImportanceofDevelopingHealthyHabitsinCollege(寫(xiě)作思路:引言段引入校園不良習(xí)慣現(xiàn)狀→主體段從生理、心理層面分析健康習(xí)慣的重要性→結(jié)論段呼吁重視并踐行)PartIIListeningComprehension(關(guān)鍵題目)題型題目及選項(xiàng)答案SectionA1.A)Theself-drivingsystemwasfaulty.B)Thecarwasmovingatafastspeed.C)Themaninthecarwasabsent-minded.D)Thetestdrivermadeawrongjudgment.2.A)Theyhavegenerallydonequitewell.B)Theyhavecausedseveralseverecrashes.C)Theyhaveposedathreattootherdrivers.D)Theyhavedonebetterthanconventionalcars.3.A)Heisaqueenbeespecialist.B)Heworksatanationalpark.C)Heremovedthebeesfromtheboot.D)Hedrovethebeesawayfromhiscar.A)Theyweremakingalotofnoise.B)Theywerelookingafterthequeen.C)Theyweredancinginauniqueway.D)Theywerelookingforanewboxtolivein.1.D2.A3.C4.ASectionB8.A)Shewantstofindapart-timejobasatutor.B)Sheisconsideringworkinginacoffeeshop.C)Sheplanstotravelduringthesummervacation.D)Sheintendstolearnanewlanguage.)Itisrelatedtohermajor.B)Itoffersahighsalary.C)Itisclosetoherhome.D)Itprovidesflexibleworkinghours.10.A)Askforadvicefromherclassmates.B)Applyforbothjobsandseewhichoneisbetter.C)Choosethejobthatmatchesherinterests.D)Focusonherstudiesinsteadofworking.8.B.A0.CPartIVTranslation題目:端午節(jié)是中國(guó)重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,每年農(nóng)歷五月初五慶祝。這個(gè)節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念古代愛(ài)國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原。節(jié)日期間,人們有吃粽子、賽龍舟的習(xí)俗。粽子是一種用糯米包裹著紅棗、豆沙或肉類(lèi)的食物,味道香甜可口。賽龍舟是一項(xiàng)熱鬧的集體活動(dòng),隊(duì)員們齊心協(xié)力劃槳,爭(zhēng)奪冠軍。如今,端午節(jié)不僅在中國(guó)流行,也逐漸受到世界其他國(guó)家人民的喜愛(ài),成為傳播中國(guó)文化的重要載體。參考譯文:TheDragonBoatFestivalisanim
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