2025~2026學(xué)年四川省成都市棠湖外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高一上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷一、閱讀理解(★★)BooksThatCelebrateDiverseHolidaysandTraditionsIt’simportanttorememberthereareadiversesetofholidaysavailabletoexplore.Belowareafewbooksthathelpintroducechildrentodifferentholidayculturesandtraditions.TooManyTamalesbyGarySoto,illustratedbyEdMartinezWhilehelpinghermotherwithChristmascelebration,Mariaistempted(吸引；誘惑)totryonhermother’sdiamondring.Aftergettingcaughtupinthejoyoftheholidayandplayingwithhercousins,Mariarealizestheringismissing!That’swhensheandhercousinscomeupwithaplantoeatallofthetamales(玉米粉蒸肉),inhopesoffindingthering.TogetherforKwanzaabyJuwandaG.Ford,illustratedbyShellyHehenbergerThisisastoryaboutalittlegirlnamedKaylawhowantstoseeherolderbrotherKharicomehomesotheycancelebrateKwanzaatogetherasafamily.Khariisstuckatcollegewhenasnowstormhitsandhiscarbreaksdown.WillhemakeithomeintimeforKwanzaa?AChild’sChristmasinWalesbyDvlanThomas,illustratedbyTrinaSchartHymanThisbookisafunny,nostalgic(懷舊的)taleofChristmasEveafternoonthroughChristmasnightinWales,andisfullofuniqueimageryandpoeticprose.Itwillarouse(激起)asenseoffamiliarityforsomeyoungreaderswhileintroducingthemtodifferentaspectsofChristmastraditions.WeAreGrateful:OtsaliheligabyTraciSorell,illustratedbyFraneLessacThewordotsaliheligaisusedbymembersoftheCherokeeNationtoexpressgratitude.ThisisanamazingstorythatdescribesajourneythroughtheseasonswithamoderndayCherokeefamily.Cherokeehistoryandtraditionsarealsowovenintothestoryinaverykid-friendlyway.1.WhatmakesitdifficultforKharitoreturnhomeintimeforKwanzaa?

A．Acarcrash.B．Delayedflights.C．Extremeweather.D．Academicpressure.2.WhoprovidespicturesforAChild’sChristmasinWales?

A．ShellyHehenberger.B．EdMartinez.C．FraneLessac.D．TrinaSchartHyman.3.Whatdothefourbooksallinformreadersof?

A．Howtofindhiddentreasuresathome.B．Howtostrengthenconnectionswithfriends.C．Thelifestylesofdifferentcountries.D．Differentholidaycelebrationsandcustoms.(★★★★)Thetitleof“Aaron’syoungerbrother”wasgiventomeattheageofsix.Itwasalabelstucktomeandallpeoplehadtodowastorefertotheimaginarylabelandtheywouldknowhowtoaddressme.IwantedtodefeatAaron,whosefamehadreducedmetoanamelesstennisplayer.Thenthedayeventuallyapproached.AsIshookAaron'shandatthestartofthematch,Istaredathimwithdetermination.“I’mgoingtobeatyoutoday.”Igatheredtheconfidencetoclaimovertheoutcomeofthematch.Aaronlaughedcarelesslyasheturnedhisbacktowardsme.Forabriefmoment,Iregrettedthatdisplayofover-confidence.Inervouslyshiftedmyweightfromonefoottotheother.Thetenniscourtseemedtostretchoutfurtherthanusual.Mysweatyhandstightenedaroundmyracket(球拍)—thefifthonepasseddowntomefromAaron.Weenteredintoaheatedfight.Iwasperseveringasexpected,andIwasnotsurehowlongitwouldtakebeforeIwithdrew.Weweredowntothelastround,neckandneckinpoints.Imadeamistake,thenAaronleapedup,stretchinghisarmout.Thesuncasthisimageoverme,remindingmethatIwouldalwaysbewalkinginhisshadowifIcouldn’tprovemyself.Ireadiedmyselfforthefinishingblow,imagesofAaron’spastmatchesfloodingthroughmymind.IrecalledthehabitofhishitintheWorldTennisTournament,extendingmyarmtotheleftinanticipationofwheretheballwasgoingtoland.Theballmadecontactwithmyracketandwaslobbed(吊高球)overAaron’shead.Hecoulddonothingbutwitnesshisundefeatedstatusbeingerasedbyhisyoungerbrother.WhileIwasstillenjoyingtheunfamiliarfeelingofvictory,amanwhomIrecognisedfromaprofessionalclubapproachedme.“Whatisyourname,son?”heasked.Asmilespreadacrossmyface.4.Whatusedtotroublethewriter?

A．Thelongingforrecognition.B．Theeagernesstobearlabels.C．Thedesiretobeatennisplayer.D．Thehardshipofphysicaltraining.5.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningofthematch?

A．Defeated.B．Anxious.C．Optimistic.D．Honored.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutAaronfromparagraph4?

A．Headoptedhisusualtrickinthematch.B．Hepurchasedatennisracketforthewriter.C．Hehadanobviousadvantageinthelastround.D．HewithdrewfromtheWorldTennisTournament.7.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．ThePriceforOneMistakeB．FromNobodytoSomebodyC．WhyBrotherhoodMattersD．Aaron'sLast-minuteVictory(★★★)Therapiddevelopmentoftheinternetandartificialintelligence(AI)hasgreatlychangedhumanlife.AmongAItechnologies,Deepseek,asmartsystemcreatedin2022byChinesescientists,standsout.UnliketraditionalAItools,Deepseekfocuseson“understandinghumanintentions”ratherthanjustfollowingcommands.Forexample,itcananalyzeusers’emotionsfromtextmessagesandofferpersonalizedsuggestions.Sinceitslaunch,Deepseekhasbeenusedineducation,healthcare,andenvironmentalprotection.Inschools,ithelpsteachersdesigncoursesbasedonstudents’learninghabits.Inhospitals,itassistsdoctorsinpredictingdiseasesbystudyingmedicaldata.Moreimportantly,Deepseek’senergy-savingdesignreducescomputingpowerconsumptionby50%,makingAItechnologygreener.However,someexpertswarnthatover-reliance(過(guò)度依賴)onAImightweakenhumancreativity.Prof.LifromPekingUniversitysays,“WeshoulduseAIasatool,notareplacementforhumanthinking.”Deepseek’steamalsoagrees,emphasizingtheirgoalisto“empowerhumans,notcontrolthem.”Lookingahead,expertsbelieveAIlikeDeepseekwillreshapecareers.Routinejobslikedataentrymaydecline,butnewrolesinAImanagementandhuman-AIinteractiondesignareemerging.Asthesystem’sleadengineerDr.Wangnoted:“Therealchallengeisn’tbuildingsmartermachines,butteachingpeopletogrowalongsidethem.Inthefuture,humanswillsurelycoexistharmoniouslywithartificialintelligence.”8.WhatisDeepseek’smainresearchfocus?

A．Followingusers’ordersquickly.B．Reducingenergyconsumption.C．Understandinghumanintentions.D．Replacinghumanjobs.9.HowmightDeepseekhelpenvironmentalprotection?

A．Bycontrollinghumanbehavior.B．Throughitsenergy-savingtechnology.C．Byreplacingenvironmentalscientists.D．Throughemotionanalysis.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“empower”mostlikelymean?

A．Controlcompletely.B．Makeweaker.C．Giveorderto.D．Providepowerto.11.WhatisDr.Wang’sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofAIaccordingtothepassage?

A．Doubtful.B．Optimistic.C．Indifferent.D．Anxious.(★★★)Expertsusingahigh-techlaserscanner(激光掃描儀)havediscoveredthousandsofancientMayabuildingshiddenunderthethickforestsofnorthernGuatemala,officialssaidThursday.Some60,000buildingswerefoundoverthepasttwoyearsinascanofanareainthenortherndepartmentofElPetenbetweenMexicoandBelize,saidMarcelloCanuto,oneoftheprojects’leadresearchers.Thesefindingsarea“breakthroughinMayaarcheology(考古),”Canutosaid.ThenewdiscoveriesinthisCentralAmericancountryincludecitycenterswithsidewalks,homes,widesteps,farmingfacilitiesandsoon,saidCanuto,anarchaeologistatTulaneUniversityintheUnitedStates.Amongthefindswasa30-meterhighpyramid(金字塔)thathadbeenearlierrecognizedasanaturalhillinTikal.AlsodiscoveredinTikal:aseriesofholesanda14kilometer-longwall.TheMayadevelopmentreacheditsheightinwhatispresent-daysouthernMexico,Guatemala,andpartsofBelize,ElSalvadorandHondurasbetween250and950CE.ResearchersnowbelievethattheMayahadapopulationof10million,whichis“muchhigher”thanpreviousjudgment,Canutosaid.Theprojectdependedonaremote(遠(yuǎn)程的)sensingmethodknownasLiDAR(LightDetectionandRanging).AircraftwithaLiDARscannerproduced3DmapsofthesurfacebyusinglightintheformoflaserlinkedtoaGPSsystem.Thetechnologyhelpedresearchersdiscoversitesmuchfasterthanusingtraditionalarcheologicalmethods.“Nowitisnolongernecessarytocutthroughthejungletoseewhat’sunderit,”saidCanuto.DetailsoftheresearchwillappearinadocumentarytoaironFebruary11ontheNationalGeographicTVchannel,saidMinisterofCultureandSportsJoseLuisChea.12.WhatdidCanutothinkofthenewdiscoveriesinthepasttwoyears?

A．Leading.B．Frightening.C．Annoying.D．Puzzling.13.WhichoneisNOTLiDAR’sadvantage?

A．Itsavestimeindiscoveringsite.B．Itismoreconvenientforresearcherstoworkinforest.C．Explorershavetogodeepintothejungletoresearch.D．Researchcanbedoneatadistance.14.Accordingtothenewdiscoveries,Mayamighthavebeenanation________.

A．thatlayinAfricaB．thatwaslessdevelopedC．whosepyramidwasmadeofahillD．withasurprisinglylargepopulation15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A．ToinformreadersofthenewdiscoveriesaboutMaya.B．TointroduceanewmethodusedtodiscoverMayabuildings.C．ToshowMayadevelopmentwasofgreatinfluence.D．TotellusanewdocumentarywillbelaunchedonTVinFeb.(★★)FiveTipstoImproveYourMemoryMostofusknowthatourbrainsbecomesmallerinsizeaswegetolder,butdidyouknowthatdietandlifestylehaveaneffectonhowwellourbrainswork?HealthyDietResearchshowsthateatinglotsoffruit,vegetablesandproteins(蛋白質(zhì))improvesmemory.Eatingoilyfishordarkchocolate(withover70%cocoa)andtakingVitaminD3canalsohelpmakeyourmemorystronger.16.17Theroleofexerciseisreallyimportanttoo.A2011studyshowedthatexerciseactuallyincreasesbrainsize.Anotherstudyfoundthatexerciseimprovedmemoryinsomeolderpeople;surprisinglyitfoundthatonesingletrainingperiodhadthesameeffectonmemoryasregular,longexerciseperiod!ShortBreakOnestudyfoundthateightweeksofshort,dailymeditation(默想)improvedmemory.Otherwaystorelaxcanalsoimproveourshort-termmemory.Trytaking5—10minutesofyourdaytomeditateorlistentomusic.18!AdequateSleepExpertssaythatagereducesourabilitytolearn,butsleepcanhelp.19.A2019studyfoundthatstudentslearnedthingsbetterbeforeandafterashortsleep!ActiveTraining20.Trytomemorizeinformationlikephonenumbersandaddressesratherthanputtingtheinformationinyourphone.Youcouldalsolearnalanguageordobraintraininglikecrosswords(填字游戲).

A．PositiveAttitudeB．RegularExerciseC．OrevenjusttakeashowerD．UseyourphonetohelpyoumemorizethingsE．Tokeepyourbrainingoodcondition,youneedtouseitF．ButtrytoavoidsugaryfoodssuchascakesandmilkchocolateG．Foryourbraintoworkwell,7—9hoursofsleepisnecessary二、完形填空(★★★)Allofusinourschoolknowwe’llonedayhavegraduationphotosfortheyearbooktaken.Asthetimeiscoming,thegirlsstarttohavea________aboutwhatthey’llwearandwheretotakethephotos,________theboyshardlytalkaboutit.Asforme,I________tohavemyphotostakenbythesea.WhenIarrivedthere,Imetmyphotographer,Annie.Sheaskedmetomakesomeposes(姿勢(shì))andI________heradvice.Afterthat,Iaskedifshecouldmakemelook________bytakingphotoinadifferentwaysinceI’mlessthan1.6meterstall.Tomysurprise,sheresponded,“Iwillmakeno________tomakeyoulooklikesomeoneyou’renot.Youlookgoodinyourownway.”She________thatshewouldn’ttrytoedit(編輯)thephotoseither.Iwasshockedbywhatshesaid.Girlsalways________tolookperfectbyusingdifferentvisualangles(視角).Whenyougotoaphotostudio,photographersalwaystryto________yourimperfectionsbytellingyoutostandinacertainway.Andpictureeditorscaneasily________yourlookbymakingyouappearanywayyouwantto.However,that’snotthecasehere.SeeingIwas________,Annieexplained:“Everyonehashisuniqueness(獨(dú)特).Youneedto________yourownbeauty.Youcannotliveinaworldof________photos.”ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadmetaphotographerwhodoesn’teditphotosatall.Aftertheshoot,Isawthephotos—theyarereallyspecialand________.Butwhat’sevenmorespecialareAnnie’s________,whichwillalwaysstayinmyheart.21.A．thoughtB．discussionC．reasonD．complaint22.A．whileB．becauseC．unlessD．if23.A．preferredB．a(chǎn)skedC．searchedD．promised24.A．consideredB．followedC．refusedD．supported25.A．thinnerB．prettierC．tallerD．stronger26.A．decisionB．a(chǎn)ttemptC．promiseD．choice27.A．a(chǎn)greedB．a(chǎn)dmittedC．explainedD．a(chǎn)dded28.A．pretendB．manageC．desireD．pay29.A．hideB．reduceC．killD．clean30.A．catchB．recoverC．changeD．recognize31.A．disappointedB．discouragedC．confusedD．embarrassed32.A．enjoyB．describeC．a(chǎn)dmireD．own33.A．a(chǎn)rtificialB．colorfulC．uglyD．popular34.A．livelyB．ordinaryC．a(chǎn)musingD．natural35.A．a(chǎn)ttitudesB．wordsC．a(chǎn)ctionsD．skills三、語(yǔ)法填空(★★★)語(yǔ)篇填空GrandfatherandFather36(play)chessinthelivingroomwhenSoncamein.HeaskedFatherifhecouldhave37chatwithhimandFatheragreed.Sonsaidthathehadmadeuphismindnottogotouniversity.Thatwasbecausehewantedtofocusonmusic.38(hear)that,Fathergotangry.Healwayswantedhissontobealawyer39wasalsohiscareernow.Inhiseyes,lawyershelpedpeopleand40(respect)byothers.Tohisdisappointment,hissonwasnotinterestedinlawatall.41(obvious),neitherofthemwouldgivein.Atthatmoment,Grandfatherstoppedtheir42(argue).HeaskedFather43(think)aboutwhathisfavoritejobwaswhenhewasyoung.Healsoadvisedhisgrandsontogotouniversityandplaymusicatthesametime.Inthisway,Soncouldhavetwo44(option)forthefuture.Besides,hewouldcertainlymakemanynewfriendsatuniversity.Sogoingtouniversitydidn’tmeangivingupplayingmusic.45theend,bothFatherandSoncalmeddown.四、閱讀理解(★★)Fouryearsago,ifyouhadtoldmethatmyweekendswouldbespenthikingthroughforestsandupmountains,Iwouldhavelaughed.Mylifecenteredonafixedcycle:work,socializeindoors,sleepandrepeat.TheclosestIgottonaturewastheviewofthegardenfrommylivingroomwindow.ButallthatchangedwhenIcameacrosshiking,quitebyaccident.Itstartedwithaninvitationfromafriend—tojoinahikinggroupforadayout.Hesitant(猶豫的),butcurious,Iagreed.Thefirsthikewashard.Iwasoutofbreathandmymusclesached,butasIreachedthetrail’s(路線的)end,somethingwithinmechanged.Thebeautifulviewofnature,thesenseofachievement—itwasnothingshortofamazing.SoIdecidedtohikemore,andindoingso,Inoticedsomechanges.Mybodygrewstronger,mystamina(耐力)improved,andthoseonce-hardtrailsbecameeasier.Andmymindgrewmorerelaxed.Thestressofcitylifemeltedawaywitheachstep.Theendorphin(內(nèi)啡肽)rush,the“hiker’shigh”,becamemynewaddiction(嗜好).Ialsodiscoveredacommunityofhikers.Eachhikewasanopportunitytomeetnewpeople,sharestoriesandformfriendships.Theseweren’tjustpeopletohikewith;theywerefellowadventurerssharingthejourneyoflife.What’smore,wedoallthiswithouthavingtoconnecttoanelectronicdevice(電子設(shè)備).Afewdaysago,whenIwaspreparingforanotherhikingadventure,myneighborcameoutandgreetedme.Liketheoldme,healwaysstayedathome,seeminglyuninterestedintheoutsideworld.Tomysurprise,hesmiledandsaid,“You’resoactiverecently.IwishIcouldbelikeyou.”46.根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填入文本圖示中，每詞限用一次，有兩詞為多余選項(xiàng)。

fixinvitestrongcourageneighborstressedpanicstoriesconnectingsurprisinglyinterestcuriosity

WhathappenedFeelingsIusedtohavea________lifecycle:work,socializeindoors,sleepandrepeat.Ihadlittle________innatur