東莞市2025-2026學年第一學期七校聯(lián)考試題

高三英語

命題人：周濺梅審題人：李芳

本試卷共8頁，滿分120分，考試用時120分鐘。

選擇題從第二部分的“閱讀”開始，試題序號從“21”開始。

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

InHobart,youcanseeworld-famedart,eatfreshlycaught

seafoodandclimbamountainallinoneday.Hobarthasfour

distinctseasonsandeachisuniquelybeautiful.Luckilyfor

travelers,Hobart’sweatherisrelativelypredictable,makingit

easytoplan.Overall,expectcoolertemperaturesyear-round

whencomparedwithAustralia’sothercapitalcities.Thebest

timetovisitHobartisduringthesummermonths,whenthe

climateiswarmerandtheweatherismorestable.

Brisbaneisacitythatlivesuptoitssunnypotentialwitha

strongfocusontheoutdoors.Addtothisadynamicculturalzone,

plentifulwildlifeandeasyaccesstonearbyattractionslikethe

GoldCoastandGreatBarrierReef,andyou’vegotadestination

youcan’tsaynoto.ThebenefitofBrisbane’sclimateisthat

winterisverymildwithlotsofblueskiesandmildtemperatures.

Ifcolourfulcharactersandoutdooradventuresareonyour

wishlist,you’llwanttovisitDarwin.Alongwithitswildlifeand

tours,you’llfindrichAboriginal(土著的)culturesfillthecity’s

galleriesandmuseums.Thecity’snearnesstoAsiameansyou’ll

alsofindstrongAsianinfluences,especiallyintheenergeticfood

scene.

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ExplorethebestofbothworldsinPerth,wheresoft-sand

beachesandscenicparksmeetamodernizedcityofsmallbars,

creativerestaurantsandstreetart.TheweatherinPerthisvery

consistentallyearround.Enjoyahot,drysummerbetween

DecemberandFebruary,andamildwinterbetweenJuneand

August.FromSeptembertoNovember,itistheperfecttimeto

spotwhalesrisingoutofthewateralongthecoast.

1.WhatinHobartisdifferentfromAustralia’sothercapitalcities?

A.Amilderwinter.B.Acoastallocation.

C.Acoolersummer.D.Achangeableclimate.

2.WhatdoBrisbaneandDarwinhaveincommon?

A.TheyaregreatplacestoaccesstheGoldCoast.

B.TheyaregreatplacestotastetheAsiancuisines.

C.Theyarefullofspotstocreatenewcivilizations.

D.Theyarefullofspotstoenjoythegreatoutdoors.

3.WhichseasoninAustraliaisthebesttimetowatchwhalesinPerth?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

LongHaifen,fromamountainousvillageinGuizhouprovince,isnowafreshmanatHuazhongAgricultural

University(HZAU).Ordinaryasshemayseem,sherepresentsthestrongbondbetweenherhometownandthe

university,aswellasthetransformativepowerofeducationandsympathy.

InJuly2002,XuBenyu,thenajuniorstudentatHZAU,volunteeredtoteachintheruralareasofGuizhou.

Thefollowingyear,hegaveuppostgraduatestudiesandreturnedthere,teachingattwoschoolsfortwoyears,

includingLong’selementaryschool.In2005,HZAUestablishedthe“BenyuVolunteerServiceTeam”,engaging

studentsannuallytocontinueprovidingeducationalsupport.

In2017,the19thvolunteergroup,includingCaoYuanyuanandLiZongqing,arrivedatLong’sschool,

WeiminElementarySchool,whichhad174studentsfromkindergartentosixthgradebutonlysixclassrooms.The

schoolwasseverelyunderstaffed.CaohadtoteachfoursubjectswhileLimanaged23classesperweek.Longand

herclassmatescherishedtheopportunitytolearnandworkeddiligently.

ThevolunteersnotonlytaughtknowledgetoLongbutalsodevelopedherpersonalgrowth.Theyencouraged

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hertodeliverspeechesattheschool’sflag-raisingceremonies,helpingtobuildherconfidence.Theyalso

broadenedherviewsbeyondthemountains.InAugust2017,LongparticipatedinaneducationaltriptoBeijing

organizedbythevolunteers,whichstrengthenedhercouragetostudyoutsidethemountainsandhaveaccessto

bettereducationalresourcesandawiderworld.

Unfortunately,in2020,herfatherwasinvolvedinacaraccident,placingthefamilyinfinancialdifficulty.

Hearingthis,thevolunteersquicklyraisedenoughmoney,ensuringLong’sfollowingeducation.Alltheseefforts

paidoff.LongwasadmittedtoHZAU.

Lookingahead,Longisexcitedtowelcomecollegelife.Shehopestogivebacktosocietyandbecomea

volunteerlikeherteachersandhelpmorechildrenplanttheseedstogrowandthrive.

4.WhatcanbelearnedaboutXuBenyu?

A.HecompletedhisMaster’sdegreelater.

B.HefoundedBenyuVolunteerServiceTeam.

C.HeoncetaughtLongHaifenintheyear2002.

D.HevolunteeredinGuizhouforovertwoyears.

5.WhatdidLong’sschoolbadlyneedin2017?

A.Enoughschoolteachers.

B.Moreregisteredstudents.

C.Improvementinteaching.

D.Moreclassroomsandgrades.

6.WhatledLongHaifentogotouniversity?

A.HZAU’ssympathyandattractionforher.

B.Encouragementandhelpfromthevolunteers.

C.Herfamilybackgroundandlearningcondition.

D.Herconfidenceandeagernesstoleaveherhome.

7.Whatcanweknowaboutfromthelastparagraph?

A.Moreseedswillgrowintoplants.

B.SocietywillsupportLong’sfuturelife.

C.Longwillworkasavolunteerteacher.

D.Longwillstruggletolearninthecollege.

Chinaisattheforefrontofatransportationrevolutionwiththerapidexpansionofitsrobotaxiservices,

particularlyBaidu’sApolloGo.SinceitsappearanceinWuhanin2022,ApolloGohasspreadto11Chinesecities,

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completinganimpressive6millionrides.Despitetherequirementforpassengerstofinddesignedpick-upand

drop-offlocations,theservicehasbecomeahit,largelyduetoitsaffordability,thankstothegenerosityofBaidu,

whichcurrentlycoversaround60%ofthecostofaride.

ApolloGocurrentlyboastsover400driverlesscarsinWuhan,withambitionstoexpandto1,000bytheendof

2024.MostofthecarsinWuhanpossess“LevelFour”autonomy,allowingthemtooperatewithouthuman

interventioninmostdrivingscenarios,althoughtheymaystruggleincomplexenvironmentslikeparkinggarages.

Astechnologyadvancesandcostsdecrease,Baiduanticipatesthatitsrobotaxiswillbecomefinancially

self-sustainingbytheendoftheyear,withprofitsexpectedin2025.Thisisasignificantdevelopmentinthetaxi

industry.

However,theriseofrobotaxishasnotbeenwelcomedbyall.Wuhan’staxidriversarefearingtheirroleswill

bereplacedbytechnology.ItisunclearhowChina’sgovernmentwilldealwiththeirworries.Localofficialsare

activelycompetingtoattractbusinesses,withBeijingrecentlydraftingnewguidelinestoregulateautonomous

driving,aimingtomaketheindustrymoretransparentandpredictable.

Incontrast,thedevelopmentofrobotaxisintheWesthasfacedsetbacks.GeneralMotorshadtosuspend

operationsatCruiseafteranincidentinSanFrancisco,andTeslahasdelayedthelaunchofitsrobotaxiservice.If

TeslaisallowedtotestitsserviceinChina,itmayfurtherworsentheconcernsofChinesetaxidrivers.

8.WhatmakesApolloGopopularamongriders?

A.Itsextremelygoodservice.

B.Itsrelativelycheapservice.

C.Itscompletelyautomaticalcontrol.

D.Unnecessaryreservationinadvance.

9.WhatisBaidu’sfinancialstrategyforitsrobotaxiservice?

A.Tocountonofficialhelps.

B.Tochargehighfaresinitially.

C.Tocoveramajorpartofthecost.

D.Toavoidfinancialinvolvement.

10.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofrobotaxisinChina?

A.Theywillbelimitedtodevelopedcities.

B.Theyareexpectedtobecomeprofitable.

C.Theywillfacesignificantregulatorydifficulties.

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D.Theyarelikelytobereplacedbyothervehicles.

11.WhydoestheauthormentionGeneralMotorsandTesla?

A.Tomakeacomparisonbetweenthem.

B.TointroducecompetitorsofApolloGo.

C.Topresentglobalsituationsofrobotaxis.

D.Toexplainreasonsfortheunemployment.

Artificialintelligencehaspersuadedalotoffolksthatweneedtoundertakeacomprehensivereformof

education.Nowthatchatbotscanspeedilyaccessinformationandanswercomplexquestions,whybother

memorizinghistoricalfactsorquotations?Shouldn’tweinsteadteachkidstothinkcriticallyandsolveproblems

andleavetheboringdutiestocomputers?

There’saproblemwiththesearguments:humansrequireknowledgetothinkcreatively.Outsourcingour

memoryandcognition(認知)toGoogleandAIrisksmakinguslessintelligentandmoresubjecttofalse

information.

In2000.AmericaneducatorE.D.Hirschnotedinhisessay:Theinternetplacesinformationatourfingertips,

butusingitdemandsexistingknowledge’stores.ThisprincipledrovetheUK’s2014curriculumreform

empoweringmultiplicationtablemastery(乘法口訣表)byagenine—notmerelyforcalculationskills.butto

buildtheneuralframeworks(神經(jīng)框架)enablingcomplexreasoning.AsformerschoolsministerNickGibb

stressed:“Googleit’seffectivelydependsonwhat’sstoredinlong-termmemory.”

“Thesuggestionweshouldoutsourceourmemoryto“freeup”limitedspaceformorecreativethinkingis

basedonamisconception—we’relikelytooverestimateourintelligence,mistakingknowledgefoundonthe

internetforourown,”writesNicholasCarrinTheShallows.“WhenwestartusingtheWebasareplacementfor

personalmemory,bypassingtheinnerprocessesofconsolidation(鞏固),weriskemptyingourmindsoftheir

riches.”

IndeedlookingstuffuponGoogleoftenresultsinusnotbeingabletorecallitlater—eitherbecauseour

,

brainsareconditionedtothinkwedon’tneedtorememberit,orbecausetheinternet,mobilephonesandsocial

mediadistractourattention,orboth.Ifstudentscometorelyonmachinesnotjusttorecallfactsbuttothinkfor

them,itmightnotjustbememorythatsuffers:cognitionandcreativitycouldatrophy,too.

Thesolutionliesnotinrejectingtechnology,butinrebalancingitsrole.TheUK’sknowledge-richcurriculum,

despitedisagreements,recognizesthistruth:humanintelligenceadvanceswhentechnologyaddstoratherthan

replaceslearning.

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12.Whatistheauthor’sconcernaboutAI’sinfluenceoneducation?

A.Studentsavoidcomplexquestions.

B.Teachersprioritizememorizingfacts.

C.Studentsdeveloppooranalysisandjudgment.

D.Teachersignorestudents'creativity.

13.Whatdoexpertsconsistentlyemphasize?

A.Thenecessityfortechnologyimprovement.

B.Theimportanceofknowledgestorage.

C.Thereductionofinternetusage.

D.Thereplacementofcomplexreasoning.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“atrophy”inparagraph5mean?

A.Decline.B.Disappear.C.Strengthen.D.Stabilize.

15.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragree?

A.LimitAItoeducation.B.AvoidreferringtoAIinstudy.

C.Searchonlineforsolutionsbeforehand.D.Usetechnologyasanassistant.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Weallknowthatfirstimpressionsareimportantandthattheyarelasting.That’swhyweworkhardtomake

greatfirstimpressions.___16___

Firstimpressionsmightovershadowyourabilities.Whenyouarehiredinanorganizationasetofinferences

,

aremadeaboutyou.Makinginferencesishumannature.Ifyoubecomeknownforyourattentiontodetails,you

mayneverbeseenassomeonewhocanseethebigpicture.Ifyouarethepersonwhoorganizesallofthebirthday

celebrations,youmayneverbeseenasmanagementmaterial.___17___

Firstimpressionscanstampyouforever,oftenpre-determiningthepathofyourcareerandhowfaryouwillbe

abletoadvanceyourcareer.Theseperceptionspaintapictureofwhopeoplethinkyouare.___18___This,inlarge

part,iswhyyourcareersareheldback,whyyoubecomefrustrated,dissatisfiedandevenwanttoleavethepresent

position.

Butitdoesn’thavetocometothatifyoucanunlockhiddenaspectsofyourvalue.Talkaboutwhatyouare

readingoraprojectyouareworkingonathomewithcoworkersandyourmanagerwhenappropriate.Thiscan

demonstrateotherskillsyoupossess.Embrace(接受)newthingsandbecomeknowledgeableaboutyourcompany

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andindustry.___19___Volunteerinyourcompany.Itisagoodwaytogiveyourselftheopportunityforothersto

seeyouinawaythatisoutsideofyourdefinedrole.

___20___Aspeoplegettoknowyoubetter,theywillrecognizeyourdiverseinterestsandcapabilities,

potentiallyopeningnewdoorsforcareeradvancement.

A.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsforyou.

B.Armyourselfwithasmuchknowledgeaspossible.

C.Thusyoucancontributeinfreshandunexpectedways.

,

D.Itisoftenextremelydifficultforpeopletochangethem.

E.Whateverlabels,theypreventpeopleseeingyourothercapacities.

F.Nevertheless,thesamefirstimpressionscanblockourcareerprogress.

G.Byexpandingyourknowledgeandnetwork,youcanreshapeothers’perceptions.

第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

Ruqaia,40,isfromaruralcommunityinEgypt,whereeducationisnotconsidered“fit”forwomenandgirls.

Ruqaiasawmany____21____inhersociety—earlymarriage,unsafetyandlackoffreedomofspeechfor

women.

Shewasatalossastowhattodowithherfuture____22____,untilonedayshewaspresentedwithavirtual

learningprogramme,which____23____manysubjects,includingreading,writingandmore.Sheviewedthe

____24____intheprogrammeasakeytoestablishingfutureprofession,soshe____25____theopportunityto

takepartinit.

However,thedecisionwasnotmade____26____.Herfamilydidnotsupportherdecisiontopursueher

education.Atonepoint,Ruqaiawentonahungerstriketo____27____howseriousshewas.Shetriedtalking

senseintothembypromisingtodoeverythingthatis____28____forfamilytraditions,butnottodoanythingthat

isinappropriate.Eventually,herfamilyhadto____29____herdecision.

Ruqaiaalwaysobeyedherfamilytraditions.She____30____herfamilyintheprocessandnevertriedtohide

anythingfromthem.IfherfamilyunderstoodRuquia’s____31____,therewasmorechancethattheywould

understandtheadvantagesofwhatshewasdoing.

Ruqaia’shardworkpaidoff.Shewastheonlystudentfromherclasstofinishtheprogrammeandgoonto

____32____inCairouniversity,whereshestudiedmediaandcommunications.

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Aftergraduation,shedidherbesttogivebacktosocietysuchasopeningaschoolwithfocuson____33____

orhelpingthemtofind____34____jobsinhercommunity.

Ruqaia’sstoryurgedthelocalcommunityto____35____theimportanceofeducationonwomen’sandgirls’

careerplanning.

21.A.demandsB.elementsC.injusticesD.functions

22.A.marriageB.securityC.wealthD.occupation

23.A.composedB.comprisedC.lackedD.limited

24.A.evaluationB.identificationC.competitionD.participation

25.A.jumpedatB.turneddownC.missedoutD.lookedfor

26.A.lightlyB.individuallyC.seriouslyD.cautiously

27.A.denyB.admitC.complainD.demonstrate

28.A.properB.expensiveC.complexD.conventional

29.A.rejectB.respectC.opposeD.clarify

30.A.involvedB.protectedC.threatenedD.cheated

31.A.profileB.motiveC.routineD.habit

32.A.teachB.consumeC.registerD.invest

33.A.malesB.femalesC.seniorsD.adults

34.A.back-breakingB.time-consumingC.shamelessD.decent

35.A.ignoreB.maintainC.acknowledgeD.restore

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

InChina,youngpeopleareexploringnewsidebusinesses.TheseincludeteachingChinese,givingChinese

namestoforeigners,andworkingasforeignlanguagetourguides.Thistrend____36____(drive)bytheincreasing

popularityofinbound(入境的)tourism.

Amarketforsuchsidebusinessestargetingforeignershasemerged.Forexample,Xianyu,Alibaba’s

secondhandgoodstradingplatform,haswitnessedthegrowingpopularityofdifferenttourguideservices.These

servicesrangefromhelpingforeigncouplesplanhoneymoonsinChina____37____guidingtouriststotheGreat

Wall.

Fromthepreviousyearuntilthismid-February,thenumberofprojectsrelatedtotourguideservicesfor

foreignersandChinesename-givingonXianyu____38____(increase)by98%.Theorderingvolumeofthese

servicesjumpedby275%.WuPengfei,aShanghaicollegestudent____39____(major)inChineseteaching,has

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beenapart-timetourguidesinceJunelastyear.Hesaysthisjobhelpshimearnmoreincome,improve

communicationskills,andgain____40____(recognize).

Currently,Chinahasabout660,000qualifiedtourguides,withonly8.4%beingforeignlanguageguides.

____41____inboundtourismgrows,theshortageofsuchguidesisbecomingmoreobvious.Besidestourguiding,

youngChinesearealsoofferingname-givingservicesonRedNote,____42____lifestyleplatform.Theychoose

namesbasedontraditionalChinesecultureandancientpoetry.

Sincelate2023,Chinahasbeenpromotinginboundtourismandhasintroducedaseriesofvisa-free(免簽證

的)____43____(policy)tomanycountries.Recently,Chinalaunchedavisa-freepolicyforASEAN(Association

ofSoutheastAsianNations)tourgroupsvisitingXishuangbannainYunnan.MalaysiaandThailandwereamongthe

top10countriesoforiginforinboundtouristsduringtheSpringFestival.With____44____(culture)similarities

andconvenienttransportation,moretouristsfromASEANcountriesareexpected_____45_____(visit)China.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

46.假定你是李華，作為學生代表，向來訪的國際學生介紹學校的智能圖書館。請用英文準備一篇發(fā)言稿，

內(nèi)容包括：

1.基本情況（位置、面積等）；

2.智慧功能；

3.歡迎體驗。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Dearvisitors,

Welcometooursmartlibrary!

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Thankyouforlistening.

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Betweenexams,collegeapplications,andtheendlesspressuretofitin,highschoolalreadyfeltlikea

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balancingactIcouldhardlymanage.Iwasworriedaboutmakingtherightchoices,meetingeveryone’s

expectations,andpreparingmyselfforafutureIwasn’tevensureabout.

ButwhenIsawtheskatingclubposterinthehallway,somethinginsidemepushedmetogiveitatry.I’d

neverskatedadayinmylife.ButIcouldn’tshakethefeelingthatthismightbeexactlywhatlneeded—abreak

fromtheusualroutineandachancetochallengemyself,

ThefirstSaturdaymorningpracticewasrougherthanIhadimagined.Steppingontotherink(溜冰場),Iwas

metwiththecoldsmelloficeandthesmoothsurface.AsIputontherentalskates,myhandsshookslightly.As

soonasIsteppedon