鶴山英語考編真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthepasttenseformof"go"?A)Goin'B)WentC)GoingD)GoneAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B)Ieatbreakfast.C)Iatebreakfast.D)Iameatingbreakfast.Answer:A3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverbtense?A)PresentsimpleB)PastsimpleC)PresentcontinuousD)PastcontinuousAnswer:C4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A)ChildsB)ChildesC)ChildrenD)ChildAnswer:C5.Whichwordisanadverbinthesentence"Herunsquickly"?A)HeB)RunsC)QuicklyD)NoneoftheaboveAnswer:C6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"Theyhavebeenworking"?A)PresentperfectB)PastperfectC)PresentperfectcontinuousD)PastperfectcontinuousAnswer:C7.Inthesentence"Thecatisunderthetable,"whatisthepreposition?A)TheB)CatC)UnderD)TableAnswer:C8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A)Ihadeatendinner.B)Ieatdinner.C)Iatedinner.D)Iameatingdinner.Answer:A9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepossessiveof"John"?A)JohnsB)John'sC)Jhon'sD)JhonAnswer:B10.Inthesentence"Shewillbearrivingsoon,"whatisthefuturetense?A)PresentsimpleB)PastsimpleC)PresentcontinuousD)FuturesimpleAnswer:D二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofsentences?A)DeclarativeB)InterrogativeC)ImperativeD)ExclamatoryAnswer:A,B,C,D2.Whatarethepartsofspeech?A)NounsB)VerbsC)AdjectivesD)AdverbsAnswer:A,B,C,D3.WhichofthefollowingaretensesinEnglish?A)PresentsimpleB)PastsimpleC)FuturesimpleD)PresentcontinuousAnswer:A,B,C,D4.Whatarethefunctionsofprepositions?A)ToshowdirectionB)ToshowtimeC)ToshowpossessionD)ToshowrelationshipAnswer:A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihavelivedhereforyears.B)Ihaveeatenbreakfast.C)Ihavebeenreading.D)Ihavegonetothestore.Answer:A,B,C,D6.Whataretheformsoftheverb"tobe"?A)AmB)IsC)AreD)WasAnswer:A,B,C,D7.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A)AndB)ButC)OrD)SoAnswer:A,B,C,D8.Whatarethetypesofarticles?A)DefinitearticleB)IndefinitearticleC)ZeroarticleD)NoneoftheaboveAnswer:A,B,C9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastperfecttense?A)Ihadfinishedmyhomework.B)ShehadbeentoLondon.C)Theyhadeatendinner.D)Hehadgonetothestore.Answer:A,B,C,D10.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?A)TomodifyverbsB)TomodifyadjectivesC)TomodifyotheradverbsD)TomodifyentiresentencesAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."Answer:True2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.Answer:False3."Sheisreadingabook"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.Answer:True4.Thepluralformof"child"is"children."Answer:True5."Quickly"isanadverbinthesentence"Herunsquickly."Answer:True6."Theyhavebeenworking"isinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.Answer:True7."Under"isaprepositioninthesentence"Thecatisunderthetable."Answer:True8."Ihadeatendinner"isinthepastperfecttense.Answer:True9."John's"isthecorrectpossessiveformof"John."Answer:True10."Shewillbearrivingsoon"isinthefuturesimpletense.Answer:True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses?Answer:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Idrinkcoffeeeverymorning"(presentsimple)and"Iamdrinkingcoffeenow"(presentcontinuous).2.Explainthefunctionofprepositionsinasentence.Answer:Prepositionsareusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweennouns,pronouns,orphrasesandotherwordsinasentence.Theyindicatedirection,time,possession,andtherelationshipbetweendifferentelements.Forexample,in"Thebookisonthetable,""on"isaprepositionshowingthelocationofthebook.3.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"tobe"?Answer:Thedifferentformsoftheverb"tobe"aream,is,are,was,were,hasbeen,havebeen,hadbeen,willbe,andambeing,amongothers.Theseformsareusedtoindicatedifferenttensesandaspectsinsentences.4.Howdoyouformthepossessiveofanoun?Answer:Toformthepossessiveofanoun,youaddanapostrophefollowedbyan"s"tosingularnounsandjustanapostrophetopluralnounsthatalreadyendin"s."Forexample,"John'sbook"and"children'stoys."五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceoftensesinEnglishgrammar.Answer:TensesarecrucialinEnglishgrammarastheyhelptoindicatethetimeofanactionorevent.Theyprovideclarityandprecisionincommunication,allowingspeakersandwriterstoconveywhenactionstookplace,aretakingplace,orwilltakeplace.Understandingtensesisessentialforconstructingmeaningfulandgrammaticallycorrectsentences.2.Explaintheroleofadverbsinasentence.Answer:Adverbsplayasignificantroleinasentencebymodifyingverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Theyprovideadditionalinformationaboutthemanner,time,place,frequency,ordegreeofanactionorquality.Forexample,in"Shesingsbeautifully,""beautifully"isanadverbmodifyingtheverb"sings,"indicatingthemannerinwhichshesings.3.DiscusstheuseofarticlesinEnglish.Answer:ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnouns,whiletheindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.Thezeroarticleisusedwhennoarticleisneeded