2024～2025學(xué)年度上期高中2023級期末考試考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號的位置上，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后再填涂其它答案；非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡的對應(yīng)區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每A.At9:00p.m.3.WhatisthemandissatiA.Theservice.BA.Fromhisfather.A.Inherbackyard.B.Inherwindow.C.Onhe第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.WhatdoesthemanplanA.Goswimming.B.Gotoclass.7.Whatdoesthewoma高中2023級英語試題第1頁(共10頁)聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。A.Therent.B.Thelocation.C.Theroof.10.WhatwillthewomanA.Callthehouseowner.聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。A.Apolicewoman.B.Adriver聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第17四個(gè)小題。15.WhendidtheconversatiA.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.A.Thepolicestation.B.Theshop.A.Thewoman'sfriend.B.Theshop'sowner.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。A.Acarpenter.20.WhenwasLaborDayestablishedasapublicholidaybythegovernme高中2023級英語試題第2頁(共10頁)高中2023級英語試題第3頁(共10頁)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Acomediestoworkplacesatire,checkoutsomeoftNightCourtMelissaRauch,JohnLarbeforetheseason2premiere(首映)onFeb.7.NotDeadYetGinaRodrigueziscontinuingherroleasobituarywriterNell(訃funnyperformancesfromthemaincastandFox'snewanimatedseries,Grimsburg,wasalreadythanayearbeforeitssecharacterMarvinFlute,whoistheleadingdetectiveinthefictionaltownHammtalkedabouthisnewroleonTheTonightShow,explaiisn'tnecessarily“l(fā)ivingpremiereonFeb.15.CBSrevealedthatYoungSheldonwillendwithabouttheirexcitementabout21.WhichofthefourcomediesisreleasedfirstthisyeA.NightCourt.B.NotDeadYet.C.Grimsburg.D.YoungSheldon.23.Inwhichsectionofawebsitemaythistextappear?高中2023級英語試題第4頁(共10頁)Bweek,withoutfail,Iwouldmakeavisittothislibrarytoborrowthreebooks.Oneofthemostdefiningaspectsofmylifehasbeenthechallifyouhappentobeateenager.HBecauseofmystammer,thelibrarybecamemyjustabuilding;itwasascommunicatewiththeworldwithoutthefearofbeingjudged.Withoutdioutsideworld,Ieagerlyabsorbedknowledgeaboutvarioushistory,frombiographiestopoetry.Eachbookwasthevastoceanofknowledgeandimagination.AsIgrewolder,myloveforreadingevolvedintoapassionforownstories.Mystammer,whichhadoThelibrary,withitsendlessrowsofbooksandclassroom.Ittaughtmethaworlds,andtohelpusunderstC.Itbroughtherjoyoftalkingtowriters.D.Ithadabadeffectonherschoolp25.WhatcanweknowabouttheA.Shereadawiderangeofbooks.26.WhatdoesthelastparA.ThebenefitsofsharingstoB.TheprocedureforbecominD.Thesignificanceofthelibrarytotheauthor.27.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribetheauthor?A.Curiousandoutgoing.B.HuC.Hardworkingandpersistent.D.Talentedan高中2023級英語試題第5頁(共10頁)CThecountry'sincreasingadoptionofsmarttefagriculturalinnovationsfocAmongthosedisplayedatthe31stChinaYanglingAgricultdigitalirrigation(灌溉)systemdesignedtoimprovewaterefficiency.Thesystemhashelpedmillioncubicmeterseachyearandcutelectricityconsumptionby20millioDronesdesignedformonitoringorchardssituatedinmountainousregions,alongtabletsthatallowforremotecAttheboothofRaintech,anagriculturalstartupinBeijing,adisplay,includingamini-meteorologicalstationcapableofmonitoring(監(jiān)控)greenhouseatmosphericpressureandcarbondioByanalyzingthisdatausingAI-drivenalgorithms,thesystemctemperaturesandalertgrowerstopotentialfrostThisinnovation—coupledwithenvironmentalcontrol,suchasasupplementarylightingsystem—advancementoffacilityagriculture.Thissectorhasstrictlightandtemperaturerequmakingenvironmentalcontroltechnologiesessentialforoptimumproduction.DatafromtheMinistryofAgricultureandRuralAffairsshowedthat,currently,2.67millionhectaresofcropsaregrowningreenhousesinChina.Greenhousefarmingalsoplaysanimportantroleintheproductionofanimalprot70percentofthecountry'smeat,eggsandmilkand52perce28.WhatdoestheunderlinedA.Reduce.B.Adjust.C.Cover.D.Record.29.WhichofthefollowingisafunctionoftheproductsofRaintech?A.Wateringcrops.C.Monitoringtemperature.30.WhydoesthewriterusethedatainthelasttwoparaA.Toexplaintheworkingprinciplesofthedevices.B.TointroducetheproductivityofChinD.Todescribetherapiddeve31.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthispassage?A.Toreportanewsevent.C.ToshareopinionsoniD高中2023級英語試題第6頁(共10頁)Britainisfacingafutureofincreasinglydisastrousmarine(海洋的)heatwavesthatcoulddestroyshellfishgroupsandfisheries(漁業(yè))andhaveserithecoastoftheUK.ThatistheconclusionofanewreportbytheNationalOceanwhichispressingforthelaunchofatargetedretemperaturerisesincoastalseawatercouldaffectmariUK.present,wearenotandthatpositionneedstoberectified(修正)asamatterofurgency,"saidDrZoeJacobs,theleadresearcherattheNOCreport."Weneedtoknowhowthesemarineheatwavesaregoingtoafliveintheseaandfindwaystothetemperatureofseawaterwereexperiencedoffthenorth-eastcoastofEnglandandoffthewestofIreland.all-timehigh,accordingAsglobaltemperaturecontinuestorise,scientistsbelieveitisunavoidablemoreoftheserecord-breakingheatwaveswillnearfuture.Nowtheproblemisthatthelong-termconsequencesoarestillunknown.“Therehavebeensto32.WhatconclusiondidNOCmakeinitsA.ThemarineheatwavesdeB.FisherieshaveseriousimpactsontheenvironmC.NaturaldisastershappenfrequentlyaroundthecoastoftheUD.MarineheatwavesmaybecomemoreandmoreseriousinBritain.33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayDrZoeJacobsagreewith?A.MoreeffortsshouldbemadetogetpreparedforthecomingtB.Thereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchabouttherisingtemperature.C.Theexactpositionofthemarineheatwavesremainsunclear.D.Plantsandanimalsarenowprotectedwellf34.WhatproblemarethescientistsconcernedaboutaccordingA.HowBritainandIrelandwillavoidheaB.WhythetemperatureoftheUKrisessosuddenly.C.WhatresearchshouldD.WhatmaybecausedbyhighriseintemperatuB.MarineHeatwavesBringFutu高中2023級英語試題第7頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為ofbalance,coordination,andphexercise(有氧運(yùn)動).HerearesomehealthbenefitsofrollerbladingaccordingtodoctAstheagingprocessprogresses,Rollerbladingisaformofexercisethatcanreducetheriskofosteoporosis(骨質(zhì)疏松)."Unlikerunningandotherhigh-imp Rollerbladingrequiresuseofanindividual'scoremusclestokeepthemuprightandbalanced.“Rollerbladingusesagreaterside-to-sidestridingmotion,"DrrequiresusingyourarmsandbbeenshowntoimprovebalanceamongoNotonlyisrollerbladingfun,butitcanAccordingtoHarvardMedicalSchool,anindividualcanburnupwardsof600caloriesperhourwhenrollerblading.3940.That'sbecausethebodywilenhanceyourmood.Plus,ifyoulovethefeelingofrollerblading,thebenefitsmaybeevenbetter:A2017reviewpublishedinmakeitslifttoyourmoodlastuptoadD.Afterrollerblading,it'sprE.Soit'sasuitableexerciseforpeoplewithF.Therefore,rollerbladingcanbeagreatchoiceifyouwanttoloseweight第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白高中2023級英語試題第8頁(共10頁)inhisbackyardpoolwithhistwoten-year-oldAshestayedunderwater,Bradwaslostinhisfavorite41—deepbreathBradlaterrecalledfeeling43andcomfort44.Hesawhisdadshak"Dad’snotokay!"Christianhesitation,BridonandSamdoveintothepoolandBridon,filledwithcourahistirelessefforts,Brad"Itwaslikebeinghitonthviolently,50tobreathe,andcomeback.”Thankfully,theambulancesoo 53thequickthinkingand54thedayhealmost41.A.lessonB.programC.hobbyD.ev42.A.disappointingB.embarrassingC.strange43.A.relaxedB.gratefulC.proudD.confid44.A.goneB.wrongC.interesting45.A.shoutedB.announcedC.admitted46.A.walkedB.pulledC.invited47.A.angerB.regretC.excitement48.A.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.finally49.A.disasterB.newsC.conflict50.A.pretendingB.expectingC.struggling51.A.orderingB.beggingC.advising52.A.introducedB.invited53.A.ThankstoB.Apartfrom54.A.creativityB.braveryC.ambitionD.enthus55.A.hopeB.trust第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。afavoriteformany.BanHowever,there'ssomuchmoretothesetropicaldelightsthanjust57(they)delicioustaste.Bananascanbeagame-changerinyourgarden,andyoumightjust58Now,here'safunexperimentforyou.Plantbananasallmagicthathappensjustaweeklater.You'llnoticeyourplantslookinggreener,healthiermorevibrant.Thenaturalnutri 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