4/4UNIT5課時檢測(四)eq\b\lc\\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(\a\vs4\al(LearningAboutLanguage),\a\vs4\al(UsingLanguage)))語言技能一課過第Ⅰ卷語言基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練(一)單詞拼寫(10分)(1)The__________(隧道)projecthasalreadyfallenbehindschedule.(2)Someofthediseasesofmiddleagemaybepreventedbyimproving____________(營養(yǎng))．(3)Theredoesn'tseemtobean________________(可供替代的)solution.(4)Thereis________________(廣泛的)supportforthenewproposals.(5)Mostauthoritiesagreethatplayisan____________________(極其重要的)partofachild'sdevelopment.(6)Asweallknow,plantsindesertusuallyhavelong__________(根)．(7)Technologicalchangeiseverywhereandaffectsevery__________(方面)oflife.(8)Ourcountryisrichin____________(礦物)resources.(9)Atfirstglance,______________(有機的)farminglooksmuchmoreexpensiveforthefarmer.(10)__________(貧窮)islessofaproblemnowthanitusedtobe.(二)單句語法填空(16分)(11)Theyarenot______________(entire)happywithhiscriticism.(12)Hearrivedatthestation,only__________(find)thatthetrainhadgone.(13)Wefeltathomewithherandwereimpressedwiththe__________(deep)ofherknowledge.(14)Wehadnootheralternativebut__________(fight)forfreedom.(15)Morehighwayshavebeenbuilt,__________(make)itmoreconvenientforpeopletotravelaroundChina.(16)Itisestimatedthatthenewversionofthisdictionarywillbe__________usenextmonth.(17)ThechangeoftheclimatemakestheEarthwarmer.__________turn,thewarmthoftheEarthchangestheclimate,too.(18)Don'tworry.Inmost____________(instance)，thepainwillsoongoaway.(三)完成句子(10分)(19)大自然為我們的祖國提供了豐富的自然寶藏，使之成為我們幸福的家園。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語)Naturehasprovidedourcountrywithwealthynaturaltreasures,___________________.(20)正如你知道的，打乒乓球不僅能增強你的體質(zhì)，而且能塑造你的性格。(notonly...butalso...倒裝句)Asyouknow，________________________________________________________，butitcanalsoshapeyourcharacter.(21)他拒絕了我，這讓我不知所措。(make＋賓語＋賓語補足語)Heturnedmedown,________________________________________.(22)我別無選擇，只能請幾天假。(alternative)I______________________________________________________afewdays'leave.(23)這個女孩太靦腆，不敢向任何人求助。(too...to)Thegirlis________________________________anyoneforhelp.第Ⅱ卷語篇綜合訓(xùn)練(選擇題在答題區(qū)內(nèi)作答，主觀題在題后作答)(一)完形填空Caring17-year-old,LaurenSchroeder,wasinspiredtohelpbringhealthyfoodtoneedyfamiliesinhercommunity.Whenshewasjust14,shevolunteeredatalocal__1__tohelpfillboxesforpeopleinneedwithcannedandpackagedfood.Shefeltsomethingwasmissing：freshvegetables.“Ithoughtitwouldbegreatto__2__that，”LaurentoldtheWashingtonPostabouthermotivationtogrowand__3__homegrownproduce.,1．A.factory B．schoolC．shelter D．shop2．A.examine B．tolerateC．discover D．change3．A.donate B．promoteC．purchase D．processThis__4__teenthentoldherparentsofherdesiretostartagardenontheirfamilyfarm.Initially,whileproudofherdaughter's__5__，Lauren'smother,Katie,admittedtosome__6__，wonderinghowmuchworkthiswouldmean.Comingfromafarmingfamily,Laurenhadsome__7__withagriculture,butshehadnevertriedgrowing__8__atscale(規(guī)模)．She__9__plantsonline,checkingtheinstructionsonhowtotakecareofeachcrop.Shethensecureda__10__fromtheNationalFFAOrganization,whichsupports__11__education,tocoverseeds(種子)andgardeningsupplies.Andimportantly,Laurendidn't__12__fromhardwork.DuringIowa'shotanddrysummers,shehadto__13__hercropsforaroundthreehoursdaily.Shealso__14__checkedforharmfulinsects,andbentdowntopickhergreenbeancrop,themostchallengingvegetabletoharvestinheropinion.Withassistancefromherfamily,Laurenhasdonatedmorethan7,000poundsofhomegrownproduceinthepasttwoyears.Shehasalsowonthe__15__ofhercommunity.,4．A.honey-mouthed B．kind-heartedC．good-mannered D．open-minded5．A.reputation B．hobbyC．vision D．a(chǎn)genda6．A.mistakes B．truthsC．regrets D．concerns7．A.familiarity B．difficultyC．doubt D．patience8．A.fruits B．vegetablesC．grains D．trees9．A.mentioned B．sharedC．ranked D．researched10．A.title B．placeC．fund D．plan11．A.agricultural B．culturalC．environmental D．special12．A.falloff B．setapartC．shyaway D．goback13．A.gather B．waterC．observe D．plant14．A.frequently B．impatientlyC．occasionally D．leisurely15．A.interest B．a(chǎn)dmirationC．welfare D．competition(二)語法填空(15分)Accordingtoagriculturalexperts,16.________isimportanttofeedtheincreasingpopulationofourplanetiscropdiversity.Theysayhavingalargevarietyofplantsalso17.________(help)toprotectagainstpossiblecropdiseasesandfuturecrises.Butmanyexpertssaythenumberhasdecreasedsharplyduringthepastcentury.Oneoftheworld's18.____________(large)seedconservationprojectshaspredictedfurtherlosses.TheMillenniumSeedBankPartnershipiswarningthatuptoonehundredthousandplantspeciescould19.________________(permanent)disappear.Therichcollectionofgenes20.________decidetheirqualitieswoulddisappearwiththem.Manyexpertsblameclimatechange,lossofhabitatandnormalgrowthareafordamagingplantlife.Theysayhuman21.__________________(activity)andpoorlyplanned,overlyheavyuseoflandarealsoresponsible.Modernbusinessfarmingisresponsible22.________lossoffarmers'traditionalcropvarieties.The“GreenRevolution”ofthetwentiethcenturychangedagriculture.Someexpertssaytheuseofmoderncommercialfarmingmethodssavedmillionsofpeoplefrom23.________________(starve)．Farmersplanted,watered,andfertilisedtheircropswiththehelpofmachines.Theytreatedtheirfieldswithchemicals24.________________(control)diseasesandinsects.Harvestsgrewlargerandhigherquality,but25.________resultwasthatsometraditionalcropswerelost.Damagetotheenvironmentoverthepastcenturymakespeoplebelievethatcropdiversityalsosuffered.UNIT5課時檢測(四)第Ⅰ卷語言基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練(一)(1)tunnel(2)nutrition(3)alternative(4)widespread(5)essential(6)roots(7)aspect(8)mineral(9)organic(10)Poverty(二)(11)entirely(12)tofind(13)depth(14)tofight(15)making(16)in(17)In(18)instances(三)(19)makingitahappyhomeforus(20)notonlycanplayingping-pongbuildupyourbody(21)whichmademeataloss(22)hadnoalternativebuttoaskfor(23)tooshytoask第Ⅱ卷語篇綜合訓(xùn)練(一)完形填空語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個17歲的女孩LaurenSchroeder受到啟發(fā)，決定幫助她所在社區(qū)的困難家庭獲得健康食品的故事。1．選C根據(jù)上文的“shevolunteered”以及空后的“helpfillboxesforpeopleinneedwithcannedandpackagedfood”可推測，Lauren是在當(dāng)?shù)厥杖菟鲋驹刚摺?．選D根據(jù)上文“Shefeltsomethingwasmissing:freshvegetables.”可知，Lauren覺得食品中缺少新鮮蔬菜。再根據(jù)段首句“Caring17-year-old,LaurenSchroeder,wasinspiredtohelpbringhealthyfoodtoneedyfamiliesinhercommunity.”可知，她想改變這一狀況。3．選A根據(jù)最后一段“Withassistancefromherfamily,Laurenhasdonatedmorethan7,000poundsofhomegrownproduceinthepasttwoyears.”可知，Lauren種植蔬菜的目的是捐贈給當(dāng)?shù)赜行枰娜思摇?．選B根據(jù)上文“Caring17-year-old,LaurenSchroeder,wasinspiredtohelpbringhealthyfoodtoneedyfamiliesinhercommunity.”以及“LaurentoldtheWashingtonPostabouthermotivationtogrowand________homegrownproduce.”可知，Lauren是個熱心腸的、善良的女孩。5．選C根據(jù)上文“This________teenthentoldherparentsofherdesiretostartagardenontheirfamilyfarm.”可知，Lauren將自己的想法告知了父母，由此可知，她的媽媽是為自己女兒的想法感到驕傲。6．選D根據(jù)空后的“wonderinghowmuchworkthiswouldmean”可知，Katie對女兒的想法也感到擔(dān)心，因為她不知道這意味著要做多少工作。7．選A根據(jù)空前的“Comingfromafarmingfamily”可知，Lauren來自農(nóng)民家庭，由此可知，她對農(nóng)業(yè)還是有點熟悉的。8．選B根據(jù)上文“freshvegetables”可知，Lauren并未大規(guī)模種植過蔬菜。9．選D根據(jù)空后的“plantsonline,checkingtheinstructionsonhowtotakecareofeachcrop”可推測，她是在網(wǎng)上研究如何種植農(nóng)作物。10．選C根據(jù)下文的“tocoverseeds(種子)andgardeningsupplies”可知，她從該組織獲得資金，用來購買種子和園藝用品。11．選A根據(jù)上文的“theNationalFFAOrganization”以及空后的“tocoverseeds(種子)andgardeningsupplies”可判斷，該組織支持農(nóng)業(yè)教育。12．選C根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容“DuringIowa'shotanddrysummers...toharvestinheropinion.”可知，Lauren凡事都親力親為。由此可知，她從未回避艱苦的工作。13．選B根據(jù)空前的“DuringIowa'shotanddrysummers”以及常識可知，在炎熱干燥的夏季，她需要給莊稼澆水。14．選A根據(jù)空后的“checkedforharmfulinsects”可知，她需要頻繁地檢查有害昆蟲。15．選B根據(jù)空前的“Withassistancefromherfamily,Laurenhasdonatedmorethan7,000poundsof