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2024高考英語閱讀理解真題分類(細節(jié)理解+推理判斷)姓名:______班級:______學號:______得分:______(考試時間:90分鐘,滿分:100分)第一部分:細節(jié)理解題(30分)題型一:事實細節(jié)題(10分,5小題,每題2分)Passage1Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasbroughtsignificantchangestovariousindustries.Accordingtoarecentreport,technologyhasincreasedproductivity40%inmanufacturingsectorsandreducedoperationalcosts25%inserviceindustries.Theintegrationofsystemshasalsocreatedapproximately2.3millionnewjobpositionsglobally.1.Whatpercentageofproductivityincreasehasbroughttomanufacturingsectors?2.Howmuchhaveoperationalcostsbeenreducedinserviceindustries?3.Howmanynewjobpositionshavebeencreatedgloballyduetointegration?4.Whichindustrieshavebeenmostaffecteddevelopmentaccordingtothepassage?5.Whatisthemainfocusofthereportmentionedinthepassage?題型二:數(shù)字細節(jié)題(10分,5小題,每題2分)Passage2Theuniversity'senvironmentalprotectionprogramwaslaunchedin2018withaninitialbudgetof$500,000.Overthepastfiveyears,theprogramhassuccessfullyplanted15,000treesandreducedcarbonemissions30%.Theprogramcurrentlyinvolves200studentvolunteersandhasexpandedtocover12differentcampuses.6.Whenwastheuniversity'senvironmentalprotectionprogramlaunched?7.Whatwastheinitialbudgetfortheenvironmentalprotectionprogram?8.Howmanytreeshavebeenplantedthroughtheprogram?9.Bywhatpercentagehavecarbonemissionsbeenreduced?10.Howmanystudentvolunteersarecurrentlyinvolvedintheprogram?題型三:時間細節(jié)題(10分,5小題,每題2分)Passage311.Howlongwilltheclimatechangeconferencelast?12.Whendoesregistrationfortheconferenceopen?13.Whatisthedeadlineforconferenceregistration?14.Whatisthecutoffdateforearlybirdregistration?15.Whatisthemaximumcapacityoftheconferencevenue?第二部分:推理判斷題(70分)題型四:作者態(tài)度推理題(15分,5小題,每題3分)Passage416.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsocialmediausageamongteenagers?17.Howdoestheauthorviewtherelationshipbetweensocialmediaandmentalhealth?18.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasthesolutiontosocialmediarelatedissues?19.Howdoestheauthorcharacterizethecritics'argumentsaboutsocialmedia?20.Whatistheauthor'soverallperspectiveonsocialmedia'simpactonteenagers?題型五:隱含意義推理題(15分,5小題,每題3分)Passage523.WhatdoesthepassageimplyaboutMrs.Thompson'sroleinthebookstore'ssuccess?24.Whatcanbeconcludedaboutthebookstore'sbusinessstrategy?25.Whatistheunderlyingmessageabouttraditionalbusinessesinthedigitalage?題型六:因果關系推理題(15分,5小題,每題3分)Passage626.Whatistheprimarycauseoftheimprovedairqualitymentionedinthepassage?27.Howhasthenewtransportationsystemaffectedlocalbusinesses?28.Whatrelationshipexistsbetweenpublictransitusageandtrafficcongestion?29.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheeconomicimpactofthetransportationsystem?30.Whatistheconnectionbetweenreducedtrafficcongestionandbusinessperformance?題型七:預測推理題(15分,5小題,每題3分)Passage732.Howwillsolarenergycostschangeinthenearfutureaccordingtothepassage?33.Whatrolewillgovernmentpoliciesplayinenergytransition?34.Whatadvantagemightcountriesgainfromearlysolarinvestment?35.Whatistheprojectedtimelineforsolarenergydominance?題型八:目的意圖推理題(10分,3小題,每題3.3分)Passage8Thedocumentary"Ocean'sCry"aimstoraiseawarenessaboutmarinepollutionanditsdevastatingeffectsonoceanecosystems.Throughstunningunderwaterphotographyandinterviewswithmarinebiologists,thefilmexposestheharshrealityofplasticwasteinouroceans.Thedirectorhopesthatviewerswillbeinspiredtotakeactionandsupportconservationeffortsintheirdailylives.36.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthedocumentary"Ocean'sCry"?37.Howdoesthedirectorintendtoachievethedocumentary'sgoals?38.Whatchangedoesthedirectorhopetocreateinviewers?第三部分:綜合理解題(10分)題型九:主旨大意題(10分,2小題,每題5分)Passage939.Whatisthemainthemeofthispassage?40.Howdoestheauthorcharacterizetheimpactofonhealthcare?第四部分:應用理解題(10分)題型十:實際應用題(10分,2小題,每題5分)Passage10Effectivetimemanagementisessentialforacademicsuccess.Studentswhoprioritizetasks,setrealisticgoals,andavoidprocrastinationconsistentlyachievebettergradesandexperiencelessstress.Creatingadailyschedule,breakinglargeassignmentsintosmallermanageabletasks,andeliminatingdistractionsareprovenstrategiesthatcanhelpstudentsmaximizetheirproductivityandmaintainahealthyworklifebalance.41.Basedonthepassage,whatstrategiesshouldstudentsimplementtoimprovetheiracademicperformance?42.Howdoeseffectivetimemanagementbenefitstudentsaccordingtothetext?第三部分:推理判斷題(續(xù))題型十一:段落主旨推理題(12分,4小題,每題3分)Passage1143.Whatisthemainfocusofthisparagraph?題型十二:詞匯推理題(12分,4小題,每題3分)Passage1247.Whatdoes"unprecedented"mostlikelymeaninthecontextofthepassage?48.Whatisthemeaningof"saturatedmarket"asusedinthetext?題型十三:邏輯關系推理題(12分,4小題,每題3分)Passage13Environmentalconservationeffortshavegainedmomentuminrecentyears,withgovernmentsandorganizationsworldwideimplementingvariousinitiativestoprotectendangeredspeciesandpreservenaturalhabitats.Theseprogramshaveshownpromisingresults,withseveralspeciespreviouslyonthebrinkofextinctionnowshowingsignsofrecovery.However,challengesremain,includingclimatechange,habitatdestruction,andhumanwildlifeconflictsthatcontinuetothreatenbiodiversity.51.Whatistherelationshipbetweenconservationeffortsandspeciesrecovery?52.Howdoesthepassageconnectenvironmentalinitiativeswithbiodiversity?53.Whatcontrastdoestheauthorpresentbetweensuccessandongoingchallenges?54.Whatlogicalprogressiondoestheauthorfollowinpresentingtheinformation?題型十四:作者觀點推理題(12分,4小題,每題3分)Passage14Thetraditionaleducationsystem,withitsstandardizedtestingandonesizefitsallapproach,isincreasinglybeingquestionededucatorsandparentsalike.Whileproponentsarguethatstandardizedassessmentsprovideobjectivemeasuresofstudentachievement,criticscontendthattheyfailtocaptureindividuallearningstylesandcreativepotential.Thegrowingemphasisonpersonalizedlearningandalternativeassessmentmethodssuggestsafundamentalshiftinhowweapproacheducationinthe21stcentury.55.Whatistheauthor'sstanceontraditionaleducationsystems?56.Howdoestheauthorviewthedebateoverstandardizedtesting?57.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofeducation?58.Whatunderlyingmessagedoestheauthorconveyabouteducationalreform?題型十五:文化背景推理題(12分,4小題,每題3分)Passage1559.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheimportanceof"face"inEastAsiancultures?61.Whatisthesignificanceofculturalunderstandingininternationalbusiness?62.Whatunderlyingprincipledoestheauthoremphasizeaboutcrossculturalinteractions?第四部分:綜合應用題(40分)題型十六:圖表信息理解題(15分,5小題,每題3分)Passage1663.Whatpercentageincreaseindailysmartphoneusageoccurredbetween2019an
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