2025年英語六級(jí)考試試卷閱讀理解與翻譯專項(xiàng)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分閱讀理解Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenatopicofbothexcitementandconcernglobally.Proponentshighlightitspotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,fromhealthcareandtransportationtoeducationandentertainment,byautomatingtasks,enhancingefficiency,andunlockingnewpossibilities.Forinstance,inmedicine,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy,assistingdoctorsindiagnosingdiseaseslikecanceratearlierstages.Intransportation,self-drivingcarspromisetoreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerrorandalleviatetrafficcongestion.Similarly,intheeducationalsector,AI-poweredtutoringsystemscanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiences,cateringtoindividualstudentneedsandpace.However,alongsidethesebenefits,significantconcernshaveemerged.Onemajorworryisthepotentialdisplacementofjobs.AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayautomatetaskspreviouslyperformedbyhumans,leadingtoworkforcedisruptionincertainsectors.WhilenewjobsmayemergeinAIdevelopmentandmaintenance,thetransitioncouldbechallengingformany.Ethicalconsiderationsalsoloomlarge.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialformisuseofAItechnologyrequirecarefulattentionandregulation.TherearefearsthatAIcouldreinforceexistingsocietalinequalitiesifnotdesignedandimplementedresponsibly.Forexample,biasedalgorithmsmightperpetuatediscriminatoryoutcomesinareaslikehiringorloanapplications.ThesocietalimpactofAIextendsbeyondeconomicsandethics.QuestionsariseabouttheverynatureofhumaninteractionandcreativityinanAI-drivenworld.CouldAIbecomeacompanionorevenaconfidant,understandinghumanemotionsandprovidingsupport?Ormightitleadtoadiminishingofhumanskillsandempathy?Furthermore,therelianceonAIfordecision-makingraisesconcernsabouthumanagencyandresponsibility.WhileAIcanprocessvastamountsofinformationandofferinsights,theultimatedecisionoftenlieswithhumans,raisingquestionsaboutaccountability.Societyiscurrentlynavigatingthiscomplexlandscape,seekingtoharnessthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisks.Thisrequiresamulti-facetedapproachinvolvingresearchers,policymakers,businesses,andthepublic.ContinuedresearchintoAIsafety,fairness,andtransparencyiscrucial.Governmentsneedtoimplementrobustregulationsthatprotectprivacyandpreventmisuse.EducationalsystemsmustadapttopreparestudentsforanAI-centricfuture,focusingonskillslikecriticalthinking,creativity,andcollaboration–areaswherehumansarelikelytomaintainanadvantage.PublicdiscourseandethicalguidelinesareessentialtoensurethatAIdevelopmentalignswithhumanvaluesandcontributespositivelytosociety.1.Theprimarypurposeofthepassageisto2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisasignificantpotentialbenefitofAIinthehealthcareindustry?3.Theword"loom"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto4.TheauthorsuggeststhatthetransitiontoanAI-driveneconomycouldbechallengingforwhichgroupofpeople?5.ThepassagementionsthepossibilityofAIbecominga"companionorevenaconfidant."WhatcharacteristicofAIisimpliedtomakethispotentialrelationshippossible?6.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestisneededtoensureresponsibleAIdevelopment?7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaccuratelyreflectstheauthor'sview?TheauthorbelievesthatAIwillcompletelyreplacehumanjobsinthenearfuture.8.ThepassagepresentsabalancedviewbyacknowledgingboththepromisesandtheperilsassociatedwithAItechnology.第二部分翻譯中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日豐富多彩，其中春節(jié)是最受重視的。在春節(jié)前夕，家家戶戶都會(huì)進(jìn)行大掃除，以掃除舊年的晦氣，迎接新年的好運(yùn)。人們還會(huì)貼上紅色的“福”字和窗花，增添節(jié)日的喜慶氣氛。除夕之夜，全家人會(huì)圍坐在一起吃年夜飯，享受天倫之樂。這頓飯通常有象征吉祥如意的菜肴，比如魚代表年年有余，餃子形狀像元寶象征財(cái)富。春節(jié)期間，人們會(huì)穿上新衣服，走親訪友，互致祝福。孩子們尤其喜歡收到長(zhǎng)輩們給的紅包，里面裝著錢，寓意著健康和好運(yùn)。放鞭炮和煙花也是春節(jié)期間常見的活動(dòng)，雖然現(xiàn)在為了環(huán)保和安全，許多城市限制了燃放，但它們依然象征著驅(qū)邪避祟和慶祝新年的到來。春節(jié)不僅是家庭團(tuán)聚的時(shí)刻，也是中華文化和民族情感的集中體現(xiàn)，承載著人們對(duì)美好生活的向往和追求。---試卷答案1.C2.A3.loominthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningtoemergeorbecomevisible4.TheauthorsuggeststhatthetransitiontoanAI-driveneconomycouldbechallengingforcertainworkerswhosejobsmightbeautomated.5.ThepassageimpliesthatAI'spotentialtounderstandhumanemotionsiswhatmakesacompanionshiprelationshippossible.6.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestisneededtoensureresponsibleAIdevelopment?ThepassagesuggeststhatresponsibleAIdevelopmentrequirescontinuedresearchintosafety,fairness,andtransparency,alongwithrobustregulations,adaptiveeducation,andpublicdiscourse/ethicalguidelines.7.B8.D解析思路1.解析思路：文章首段提出AI的益處，第二段提出擔(dān)憂，第三段探討更深層次影響，第四段總結(jié)需要應(yīng)對(duì)。選項(xiàng)C（探討AI對(duì)社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響）概括了前四段的核心內(nèi)容，最為全面和準(zhǔn)確。選項(xiàng)A（只關(guān)注AI的益處）片面，選項(xiàng)B（只關(guān)注AI的弊端）片面，選項(xiàng)D（討論AI如何取代人類）僅對(duì)應(yīng)第二段部分內(nèi)容。2.解析思路：根據(jù)文章第一段第二句"Inmedicine,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy,assistingdoctorsindiagnosingdiseaseslikecanceratearlierstages."明確提到AI在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域可以通過分析醫(yī)學(xué)影像輔助醫(yī)生更早診斷癌癥，這對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)A（輔助醫(yī)生診斷疾?。＿x項(xiàng)B（提高交通效率）涉及運(yùn)輸，文章未提及。選項(xiàng)C（個(gè)性化教育）和選項(xiàng)D（減少醫(yī)療成本）文章均未提及。3.解析思路：分析第二段"Ethicalconsiderationsalsoloomlarge."語境中，“l(fā)oomlarge”指的是重要的、令人擔(dān)憂的問題開始顯現(xiàn)或變得重要。結(jié)合上下文，它指的是像數(shù)據(jù)隱私、算法偏見等倫理問題正變得越來越突出和明顯。因此，"emerge"（出現(xiàn)）或"becomevisible"（變得可見/明顯）是其最接近的意思。4.解析思路：根據(jù)文章第二段"AsAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayautomatetaskspreviouslyperformedbyhumans,leadingtoworkforcedisruptionincertainsectors."以及第三段"Whilenewjobsmayemerge..."可知，AI自動(dòng)化可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致某些行業(yè)的工作崗位被取代，從而給這些行業(yè)的從業(yè)者帶來挑戰(zhàn)和困擾。選項(xiàng)B（目前失業(yè)的人）不準(zhǔn)確，文章說的是“可能”導(dǎo)致工作被取代。選項(xiàng)C（AI開發(fā)人員）和選項(xiàng)D（享受AI便利的人）與文章討論的“工作被取代”的挑戰(zhàn)不符。5.解析思路：根據(jù)文章第三段"CouldAIbecomeacompanionorevenaconfidant,understandinghumanemotionsandprovidingsupport?"提到AI可能成為伙伴或知己，需要“理解人類情感”。這暗示了AI需要具備識(shí)別、理解甚至模擬人類情感的能力，才能建立這種情感連接。因此，是AI的“理解人類情感”的能力使其成為伙伴的可能性得以暗示。6.解析思路：根據(jù)文章第四段，確保負(fù)責(zé)任的AI發(fā)展需要多方面努力：“continuedresearchintoAIsafety,fairness,andtransparency”（持續(xù)