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八年級(jí)第二次階段性監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題溫馨提示:1.本試卷分第一卷和第二卷兩部分,共120分,考試時(shí)間為110分鐘。2.1~45題選出答案后,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡指定的位置涂上答案,如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再改動(dòng),其余題目寫(xiě)在答題卡正確位置。3.答題前,請(qǐng)?jiān)诒卷?yè)上方空白處寫(xiě)上姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)??荚嚱Y(jié)束,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(選擇題,滿分65分)一、聽(tīng)句子,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)1.A.You’rewelcome. B.That’sgood. C.Noproblem.2.A.Ithinkso. B.Soeasy. C.Idon’tmindit.3.A.Twiceaweek. B.Atasupermarket. C.Somevegetables.4.A.Yes,itis. B.Yes,Iam. C.No,youaren’t.5.A.I’msorrytohearthat. B.Don’tsaythat. C.It’sagoodhabit.二、聽(tīng)句子,選擇與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)A.B.C.D.E.6.7.8.9.10.三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話,回答第11、12題11.WhatdoesTomwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Anartist.12.WhydoesMarywanttobeanartist?A.Becauseshedrawswell.B.Becauseherparentswanthertobeanartist.C.Becauseherfathercanteachherhowtodraw.聽(tīng)對(duì)話,回答下列小題。13.WhendoesPetermeetfriends?A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayEvening. C.OnSundayafternoon.14.WhatdoesEmmadoafterdinneronSaturday?A.Playfootball. B.Playtheguitar. C.Playchess.15.WhatdoesPeterthinkofEmma’sweekend?A.Busy. B.Exciting. C.Happy.請(qǐng)同學(xué)們把試卷翻到第二部分第四大題,繼續(xù)做聽(tīng)力填空題。二、完形填空(16-25小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~25各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。YesterdaywasLydia’sbirthday,andAudreydecidedtomakeacakeforher.Audreycouldn’tfindbakingpowder(發(fā)酵粉)orsugar.Soshegothershoppingbag,jumpedontoher___16___andwenttothesupermarket.Asshedidn’thavemuchtimeleft,she___17___gotthethingssheneededandrodebackhome.Afterarrivinghome,Audreytookouttwojars(罐子)and___18___thebakingpowderandsugarintothem.Thenshetookouteggs,flour(面粉)andbutter.Later,she___19___threespoonsofsugarandonespoonofbakingpowder.After___20___everything,sheputthemixtureintheoven.Twentyminuteslater,thecakewas___21___.Shetookitoutofthe___22___.“Itlooksgreat.”Audreythought.Whenthecakecooleddown,sheputitontoabig___23___andtookittoLydia’shome.AtLydia’shome,allthefriendssangthebirthdaysongandexpectedtoeatapieceofcake.Lydiatookthecakeoutoftheplateandcutitintosmall___24___.Everyonegotapiece.Audreyhadatryandfoundthecaketasted___25___.Sosheaskedeveryoneelsetoputitdown.Shethoughtthatshemusthaveputsugarintothebakingpowderjarandthebakingpowderintothesugarjar.Sheexplained(解釋)whathappenedandpromisedthatshewouldbemorecarefulwithcookinginthefuture.()16.A.bike B.horse C.boat D.car()17.A.usually B.seriously C.beautifully D.quickly()18.A.turned B.moved C.poured D.left()19.A.grew B.found C.added D.covered()20.A.cutting B.mixing C.deciding D.discussing()21.A.enough B.possible C.traditional D.ready()22.A.oven B.blender C.box D.machine()23.A.menu B.plate C.bowl D.paper()24.A.sides B.pieces C.ways D.points()25.A.delicious B.fantastic C.terrible D.good三、閱讀理解(26-45小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下面兩篇短文,從26~45各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOnApril24,2025,China’sShenzhou-20spaceshipflewintospacewiththreetaikonauts.AtChina’sTiangongSpaceStation,theywouldmeetthethreetaikonautsfromShenzhou-19.ThismeetingwasimportantforChina.Forfivedays,thesixtaikonautslivedandworkedtogether.Theyrepairedtools,didscienceexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)),andsharedinformation.WhentheShenzhou-19teamleftonApril29,itshowedthatChinacannowsuccessfullychangecrews(乘組人員)inspace.Thetaikonautsdidmanyimportantthings.Onekeytaskwasbringingback28kgofspacesamples(樣本).Theseincluded(包含)smallanimalsandbacteria.Scientistswillstudyhowtheselivingthingschangeinspace.Lifeinspaceisnoteasy.Taikonautsfacemanyhealthproblems.ButeachtaskhelpsChinalearnmore.TheShenzhou-20crewwillstayinspaceforsixmonthstodomoretasks.FromChina’sfirstmannedspaceflightin2003tonow,thespaceprogramhaskeptmovingforward.Thesehard-workingtaikonautsencourageyoungpeopletostudyscienceandreachfortheirdreams.26.HowmanytaikonautswerethereonApril30,2025?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“These”inParagraph3referto?A.Spaceship. B.Spacesamples. C.Taikonauts. D.Scientists.28.Whatproblemsdotaikonautsfaceinspaceaccordingtothepassage?A.Healthproblems. B.Nofoodandwater.C.Hightemperatureandcold. D.Strongwinds.29.HowlongwilltheShenzhou-20crewstayinspace?A.Forfivedays. B.Forthreemonths.C.Forsixmonths. D.Foroneyear.30.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)onChina’sShenzhou-20missionanditstaikonauts?A.Heisnotsureaboutthesuccessofthetask. B.Hejustshowsfactswithouthisownfeelings.C.Hethinkshighlyofthetaskandthetaikonauts. D.Heshowslittlecareaboutthemission.BTheAmazingWorldofArtificialIntelligenceHaveyouevertalkedtoarobotorseenacarthatdrivesitself?Theseareexamplesofartificialintelligence,orAI.AIisapartofcomputerscience.Itsgoal(目的)istocreatesmartmachinesthatcanthinkandlearnlikehumans.AIiseverywhereinourdailylives.WhenyouuseasearchenginelikeBaidutofindinformation,AIhelpstogiveyouthebestresults.WhenyouwatchvideosonTikTok,AIrecommendsothervideosyoumightlike.Somepeopleevenhavesmartspeakersathomethatcanplaymusicortelljokeswhenyouspeaktothem.ThesespeakersuseAItounderstandyourwords.HowdoesAIlearn?Itlearnsfromalotofdata(數(shù)據(jù)).▲.Forexample,ifwewantanAItorecognizecats,weshowitthousandsofcatpictures.After"studying"thesepictures,theAIcanidentify(識(shí)別)acatinanewphoto.Thisprocessissimilartohowstudentsstudyforatest–theyreviewtheirnotesmanytimestoremembertheinformation.AIisalsoagreathelperinmanyfields.Inhospitals,itcanhelpdoctorsfinddiseasesearly.Inschools,itcancreatespecialexercisesforeachstudent.Onfarms,itcancheckifplantsarehealthy.AImakesmanytasksfasterandeasier.However,AIisnotperfect.Itcansometimesmakemistakesifthedataitlearnsfromisnotgoodenough.Also,itcannotfeelemotionslikehappinessorsadnesslikehumansdo.ScientistsarestillworkinghardtoimproveAI.Theybelievethatinthefuture,AIwillbringmorewonderfulchangestoourworld.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword
"recommends"
meaninparagraph2?
A.makesB.suggestsC.buysD.watches32.Choosethebestsentencetofillinthe▲inthepassage.
A.Thisdatacanbepictures,words,ornumbers.
B.However,AIlearnsmuchfasterthanhumans.
C.So,AIneverneedstorest.
D.ManystudentsaregoodatusingAI.33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.AIcanalreadyfeelhumanemotionslikehappiness.
B.AIisonlyusedinsmartspeakersathome.C.AIisperfectandnevermakesanymistakes.
D.AIneedsdatatolearn,justlikestudentsneedtostudy.34.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheHistoryofArtificialIntelligenceHowtoBuildaRobot
C.ArtificialIntelligence:AHelpfulTechnologyD.ProblemswithSmartphones35.Whatisthewriter'swayofdevelopingthetext?A.TellingapersonalstoryaboutusingAI.B.Usingexamplestoexplainatopic.C.ShowingtheproblemsofAIfirstandthengivingsolutions.D.ComparingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAIineachparagraph.C讀下面的文章,然后判斷文章后面36~40的問(wèn)題,正確的答案寫(xiě)T,錯(cuò)誤的答案寫(xiě)F。Hangzhouhostedthe19thAsianGamesfromSept23toOct8.TheGamesarevery“smart”withtheuseofmanyexcitingtechnologies.Thevenue(場(chǎng)館)forthetennisfinalsoftheHangzhouAsianGamesissometimescalledthe“SmallLotus(蓮花)”.Onthetopofthefield,thereareeight“petals”(花瓣).Theycanopenandclosefreely.Ittakes15minutesforeachpetaltoopenandclose.It’sbuiltthiswayfordifferentkindsofweather.EverydishattheAsianGamesshouldbesafeandhealthytoeat.Inthekitchenoftheplayer’villageinHangzhou,thereisaspecialsystemthatcantellpeople’sfaces.Ifa“stranger”goesintothekitchen,analarmwillgooff.Themanagersofthekitchenwillalsogetmessagesontheirphones.There’salsoasystemtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureofthefridges.Wanttowalkaroundatthefieldsbutcan’tmakeitinperson?YoucantrytheHangzhouAsianGames’metaverse(元宇宙)!There’saminiprogramonAlipay.Inside,it’slikeanonlinecartoonworld.Youcanseethefieldsbothfromtheoutsideandinside.Also,youcanhaveyourowncharacter.Youcanchooseclothesforyourcharacterwhoisableto“run”aroundthefieldsandeventalkwithotheronlineusers.SaythatyouareinHangzhouandgoingtowatchoneoftheevents.Itwillbesadifyoucan’tfindyourway.AminiprogramcalledtheHangzhouAsianGamesARserviceisheretohelp.Yousimplyturnonyourphone’scameraanditwillseewhereyouareandthenshowyoutheway.Youcanalsogetmoreinformationaboutthefieldsasyouwalkby.36.TheHangzhouAsianGamestookplacefromSeptember23toOctober8.37.ThetennisfinalsvenueinHangzhouiscalledthe“BigLotus”.38.Ittakes20minutesforeachpetaltoopenandclose.39.Strangerscangointothekitchenoftheplayer’svillage.40.AminiprogramcalledtheHangzhouAsianGamesARservicecanshowyoutheway.D閱讀理解六選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中41~45小題處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SpeakingoftopthingstodoinChengdu,hotpotisamust-try,especiallyforfoodies(吃貨)wholikeeatinghotandspicyfood.Usually,peoplesitaroundthetable,adddifferentmeatsandvegetablestothehotpotandenjoyagoodtimetogether.41PeopleinChengducallitChuanchuanHotpot.It’sspecialandalsoverypopularamongChengdupeople.ThebiggestdifferencebetweenChuanchuanandtraditionalhotpotisthatChuanchuanfoodsstuckonskewers(串成串)andcookedinthehotpot.42AsoneofEightCuisines(菜肴)ofChina,SichuanCuisineisfamousathomeandothercountries.TastingtrueSichuanCuisineissurelyoneofthetopthingstodoinChengdu.43Forthosewhoreallylovesspicyfood,Chengduwillbeagreatplace.MaPoTofu,KungPaoChickenandSlicedBeefinHotChiliOilarepopulardishes.However,aftereatingspicyfood,somefreshfruitoryogurtwillmakeyoufeelmorecomfortable.44Soifyoulikeeating,don’tmissthedeliciouslocalsnacks.WalkingaroundKuanzaiAlleyandJinliStreettoeatthelocalspecialtiesisoneofthebestthingstodoinChengdu.YoucanfindallthelocalsnacksinthesetwoplacessuchasLai’sGlutinousRiceBall,LongWontonaswellasDanDanNoodles.45Becausetherearesomeattractiveboutiques(精品店)andnicebars(酒吧).A.There’sasimilarone.B.Itisfamousforitsspicy,hotflavor(口味).C.Chengduhasthebestenvironmentforafoodie.D.Youcandosomecookingandbuysomenoodleshome.E.What’smore,theyaregoodplacestoenjoythenightlife.F.IfyouvisitChengdu,theyarethetopthingsyoucan’tmiss.第II卷(非選擇題,滿分55分)四、聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小題;每小題2分,計(jì)10分)。MissWhite’sdailyroutineduringthewinter466:40a.m.Gotup47intheparkCookedbreakfastforherfamily9:00a.m.Wentto48thedrumsinthemusicclub11:30a.m.Cookedlunch49withherfriendsorvisitedsomewhereinterestingWatchedTVfor5010:00p.m.Wenttobed五、選詞填空(共10分)Celebratefinalforeignimprove
Celebratefinalforeignimprove
manymeet
popular
serve
tradition
worryGuoZhanglongisfromShandong.In2011,hewenttoParis(巴黎)tostudy.Yearslater,he51aChinesewomanfromShanxithereandmarried(娶)her.Guo’smother-in-lawisgoodatmakingdaoxiaomian.52theSpringFestivalin2022,Guohadapartywithsomeofhis53friends.HecookedlotsofChinesedishesattheparty.Andhismother-in-lawalso54themsomedaoxiaomian.ToGuo’ssurprise,thenoodleswonlotsoflikes.LastOctober,GuoopenedadaoxiaomianrestaurantinthecenterofParisandnameditKungFuDaoxiaomian.Itgot55soon.InMarch,heopenedanotheronenexttoNotreDame.Inthebeginning,Guowas56.Hethoughtpeoplemightgetboredwithdaoxiaomiansoon.Heevenspenttimethinkingabouthowheshould57.Buthismother-in-lawdidn’tthinkso.“Daoxiaomianhasahistoryofabout850years.Andit’salreadyperfect(完美的).Thereisnoneedtochangeanything,”shesaid.58,Guolistenedtoher.Tohissurprise,peopleloveitallthetime.Guoplanstoopentwo59restaurantsinthenearfuture.Tohim,abowlofnoodlesismorethandeliciousfood.Hetrulywantstomake60ChinesefoodpopularinEurope.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)LiMing’sfamilyhasatraditionofcelebratingtheSpringFestival.HisgrandmaisfromShanxiandalwaystellshimstoriesabouttheSpringFestivalthere.EventhoughtheyliveinBeijingnow,hisgrandmawantstopassonthetraditions.EverySpringFestival,grandmamakesniangao.ButLiMingdidn’tlikeniangaobefore.Hethoughtitwastoosticky(粘性的)Thisyear,grandmasaid,“Let’smakeniangaotogether”“Idon’twantto!”LiMingshouted.Grandmalaughedandsaid,“Trustme.Itwillbefun.Followme.”LiMingagreed,notwantingtomakehersad.First,theypreparedthericeflour.GrandmashowedLiMinghowtomixtheflour(面粉)withwatertomakeasmoothdough(生面團(tuán)).“Niangaoisveryspecial,”grandmaexplainedwhileworking.“It’ssticky,justlikefamilytiesthatcan’tbebroken.It’sasymbolofgoodluckandabetterlife.”LiMinglistenedcarefullyandunderstoodtheimportanceofniangao.Andhefounditquiteinterestingbecausehecouldshapethedoughintodifferentcuteanimals.Finally,theniangaowasready!Hetookoneandtookabite.“Wow!”hesaidinsurprise.“Makingitisfun,andittastesamazing!It’smuchmoredeliciouswhenImakeitmys
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