2025年甘肅一診英語試卷及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers"?A.TopromotesocialmediausageB.TocriticizetheeffectsofsocialmediaC.ToinformabouttheinfluenceofsocialmediaonteenagersD.Tosuggestwaystoreducesocialmediause2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasgonetothestoreyesterday.B.Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbynextweek.C.Hehasbeeneatingfortwohours.D.Wehadeatendinnerwhentheyarrived.3.Inthesentence"Thedogbarksloudly,"whatisthesubject?A.LoudlyB.BarksC.DogD.The4.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"inBritishEnglish?A.15thMay2023B.May15th2023C.15May2023D.2023May15th5.Whichofthefollowingisacompoundsentence?A.Shelovestoreadbooks.B.Heistallandhandsome.C.Thecatsatonthemat.D.Theywenttotheparkandplayedfootball.6.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"toread"?A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadedD.Reread7.Inthesentence"Theteachergavethestudentsabook,"whatisthedirectobject?A.GaveB.StudentsC.BookD.Teacher8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Shewillbeeatingdinnerat7PM.B.Theyhavebeenplayingfootballsincemorning.C.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.D.Weweregoingtothestorewhenitrained.9.Whatisthecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges"?A.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges.B.Iloveapples;bananas;andoranges.C.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges.D.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges.10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehadeatendinnerwhenhearrived.B.Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbynextweek.C.Hehasbeeneatingfortwohours.D.Wehadeatendinnerwhentheyarrived.二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectives?A.BigB.QuicklyC.HappyD.Beautiful2.Whatarethecomponentsofasentence?A.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.Adverb3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.ShehaslivedinLondonforfiveyears.B.Theyhavefinishedtheproject.C.Hehasbeeneatingfortwohours.D.Wehadeatendinnerwhentheyarrived.4.Whatarethetypesofconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.BecauseD.So5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Shewillbeeatingdinnerat7PM.B.Theyhavebeenplayingfootballsincemorning.C.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.D.Weweregoingtothestorewhenitrained.6.Whatarethepartsofspeech?A.NounsB.VerbsC.AdjectivesD.Adverbs7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehadeatendinnerwhenhearrived.B.Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbynextweek.C.Hehasbeeneatingfortwohours.D.Wehadeatendinnerwhentheyarrived.8.Whatarethetypesofprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.By9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Theyhavefinishedtheproject.C.Hehasbeeneatingfortwohours.D.Weweregoingtothestorewhenitrained.10.Whatarethetypesofinterjections?A.OhB.WowC.HeyD.Yes三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent.2.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.3.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoindependentclauses.4.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"togo"is"gone."5.Thedirectobjectreceivestheactionoftheverb.6.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.7.Aconjunctionisusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.8.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.9.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.10.Interjectionsarewordsusedtoexpresssuddenemotionsorreactions.四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Describethefunctionofadjectivesinasentence.3.Whatisacompoundsentence,andhowisitformed?4.Explainthepurposeofconjunctionsinasentence.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingverbtensesinEnglishgrammar.2.Explainhowadjectivescanenhancetheclarityandvividnessofasentence.3.Discusstheroleofconjunctionsincreatingcomplexsentences.4.DiscussthesignificanceofproperpunctuationinwrittenEnglish.答案：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.A9.A10.A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題1.A,C,D2.A,B,C3.A,B,C4.A,B,D5.A6.A,B,C,D7.A8.A,B,C,D9.A10.A,B,C三、判斷題1.True2.False3.True4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True四、簡(jiǎn)答題1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent,oftenindicatinganongoingactionoraresultthataffectsthepresent.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandwillcontinueinthenearfuture.2.Adjectivesarewordsthatdescribeormodifynounsorpronouns,providingmoreinformationabouttheirqualities,characteristics,orstates.Theyenhancetheclarityandvividnessofasentencebyaddingdetailsthathelpthereadervisualizeorunderstandthesubjectbetter.3.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoindependentclauses,whicharecompletesentencesontheirown.Theseclausesarejoinedtogetherbyaconjunction(suchas"and,""but,"or"or")orasemicolon.Thisstructureallowsfortheexpressionofrelatedideasoractionsinasinglesentence.4.Conjunctionsarewordsusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses,helpingtocreatemorecomplexandcoherentsentences.Theycanshowrelationshipssuchasaddition,contrast,causeandeffect,ortimeorder,therebyimprovingtheflowandreadabilityofwrittenorspokenEnglish.五、討論題1.UnderstandingverbtensesiscrucialinEnglishgrammarasithelpstoconveythecorrecttimeframeofactions,whichisessentialforclearandeffectivecommunication.Properuseofverbtensesensuresthattheintendedmeaningisaccuratelyexpressed,avoidingconfusionormisinterpretation.2.Adjectivescanenhancetheclarityandvividnessofasentencebyprovidingdetaileddescriptionsthathelpthereadervisualizeorunderstandthesubjectbetter.Theyaddemotionaldepth,createimagery,andcaneveninfluencethemoodortoneofthewriting,makingitmoreengaginganddescriptive.3.