小學英語六年級上冊期中復習培優(yōu)試卷測試卷（答案）一、單項選擇題1．Itwaswindyyesterday.Didyou_______kiteswithyourfriends?(

)A．fly B．flew C．flies2．WorldEnvironmentDayison________.(

)A．22ndApril B．12thMarch C．5thJuneanyoushowus________yournewclothes?(

)A．a(chǎn)bout B．to C．/4．Itwasnice_____youremail.(

)A．getting B．toget C．gotanyoutellus________yourfamily?(

)A．to B．for C．a(chǎn)bout6．There’s_____rubbish,sothere_____anyfishintheriver.(

)A．toomany;aren’t B．toomuch;isn’t C．toomuch;aren’t7．TheAmericansinventedthe______,theBritishinventedthe______.(

)A．a(chǎn)eroplane;train B．train;aeroplane C．train;bus8．Inthe_______,peoplecallthemetro“subway”.(

)A．UK B．UN C．US9．Weshouldn’tusetoo_____water,andweshouldn’tusetoo_____plasticbags.(

)A．much;much B．many;much C．much;many10．Ilike______inthecity.Wouldyoulike______inthecity?(

)A．living;tolive B．living;living C．tolive;living11．—What______thecitydirty?(

)—Smokefromcars______theairdirty.A．make;make B．makes;make C．makes;makes12．In______,peoplecallthemetro“subway”.(

)A．Australia B．theUK C．theUS13．Eachstudent______anemail______MissFoxatChristmas.(

)A．wrote;for B．write;to C．writes;to14．I’m______mybananas.(

)A．lookingfor B．lookfor C．looksfor15．Wecansee_______inShanghai.(

)A．theBund B．Tian’anmenSquare C．SummerPalace二、用單詞適當形式填空16．Theyare_______(plan)fortheNewYear’sDaypartynow.17．Hecould_______(fly)akitethreeyearsago.18．Hewants________(walk)throughthestreet,buthecan’t.Therearetoomanypeople.19．I______(take)alotofpicturesatthepartynextweek.20．Look!Twolittleblackbirds______(sit)onthehill.21．We________(have)apartyintheclassroomtomorrow.22．Wouldyoulike______(go)withme?23．It______(be)ChristmasnextSunday.24．We_______(should)throwrubbishanywhere.25．Mysister_________(notgo)totheBundlastweekend.26．Youshouldn't______(park)herenow.27．There’sa__________

(rain)seasonhere.Itoften__________(rain).28．Thefootballgamewasso__________(excite).Mikewas__________(excite)aboutit.29．Ourteacher_______(bring)somedrinksforthepartylastChildren’sDay.30．Itwas_______(sun)inthemorninglastSunday.三、完成句子31．Pleasedon’t_______yourdrinks______thereadingroom.(把飲料帶入閱覽室)32．Pickupthebananas________onthefloorandputitinthebin.33．Nancy________(丟失)hernewpencilcaseyesterday.34．Inmanyplaces,thereisnotm_______water.Weshouldn’twastewater.35．Wewenttoacarm_______(博物館)lastSunday.36．It’sBobby’st______(機會).37．—Don'tlitteryourbananaskinontheground.___________it___________(撿起來)!—OK,sorry!38．Theyaretalkingabouttheirp_______fortheholiday.39．Italways_____(下雨)inspringhere.40．What______(發(fā)生)betweenyouandyourbrotherlastweekend?四、完形填空NewYork,Parisandotherbigcitiesare__41___placestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangoto__42___kindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsobuythings__43___allovertheworld.__44___thereareserious(嚴重的)problems(問題)inbigcitiestoo.Itisexpensive(昂貴的)tolivethere,andthereare__45___peopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiestofindjobs,to__46___atgoodschoolsandreceive(受到)goodmedicalcare(醫(yī)療服務).Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplaceto__47___in.Alsoitis__48___tokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,others__49___.Beforemovingtoabigcity,youshould__50___theproblemsoflivingthere.41、A．bad B．exciting C．excited42、A．same B．different C．a(chǎn)ny43、A．from B．to C．in44、A．So B．Because C．But45、A．toomany B．no C．toomuch46、A．work B．study C．live47、A．buy B．go C．live48、A．easy B．hard C．bad49、A．do B．donot C．liketoo50、A．thinkabout B．talkabout C．learnabout五、閱讀判斷Hello!I’mJane.Ihaveahappyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mygrandparents,mybrotherandme.Myfatherisateacher.Helikesreadingbooks.Heworksveryhard.Heoftengoestoworkonfoot.Mymotherisabusinesswoman.ShelikeswatchingTVnews.Shegoestoworkbycar.Sheistallandstrong.Mygrandparentsareold.Theyareretired(退休了).Theylikedancingandsinging.Mybrotherisastudent.HeisinGradeFour.HelikesswimmingandlisteningtoEnglish.I’mastudent,too.IaminGradeSix.Ilikescienceandart.Ilovemyfamily.41、Jane’sfatherlikesreadingbooks,watchingTVandswimming.()42、Jane’smotheristallandstrong.()43、Jane’sgrandparentslikewatchingCCTVnewsanddoingsports.()44、Jane’sbrotherlikesdancingandsinging.()45、TherearesixpeopleinJane’sfamily.()六、閱讀理解InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanhavefourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlatercloudscome,andthenitrainshard.Intheafternoon,theskywillbeclear,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesunnyatthistimeoftheday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswim—sometimes,andinsummersometimes,theyshouldwearwarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaorraincoatyouwillregretlaterintheday.51、“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter.”means“Itissometimestoo_______inwinter.”(

)A．warm B．cool C．cold52、Fromthepassageweknowthatwhen_______,thereisheavyrain.(

)A．sunshineandsnow B．blackclouds C．summerandwinter53、Inthesunnymorning,whydosomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththem?(

)A．Becausetheyfeelcoldoutside. B．Becausethey'reafraidofthesun. C．Becauseitoftenrains.54、WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkaboutweather?(

)A．Becausetheyliketheweather. B．Becausetheycanhavefourseasonsinoneday. C．Becausetheywanttochangetheweather.55、Thebesttitle(標題)forthispassageis_______.(

)A．Badseasons B．Summerorwinter C．TheweatherinEngland七、選擇題NewYear'sDayisoneofthemostimportantdaysformanypeopleintheworldduringtheyear.MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDayinhotels.January1stisconsideredastheNewYear'sDay.Mostcompanies(公司),shops,schools,andgovernmentofficesareclosedduringthattime.PeopleprepareforNewYear'sDayfromlateDecember.First,peoplespendafewdaystocleantheirhousescompletely.Somefamiliesthenputupsomenewpaintings.TheNewYear'smealisalsopreparedfromtheendofDecember.DuringtheNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallydonotcookandrelaxathome.OnNewYear'sEve,itiscommontohaveabigdinnerwithfamilymembersorfriendsathomeorinhotelsandhearbellswhichinformsusofthecomingNewYear.OnNewYear'sDay,peoplefirstgreeteachother.Somepeoplewearnewcoatsandvisittemplestoprayforhappinessandhealth.AttheNewYear.Childrenarebusywithgettingthegiftsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.56、NewYear’sDayis________.(

)A．January1st B．December1st C．January30th57、MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDay________.(

)A．a(chǎn)thome B．incompanies C．inhotels58、Mostshopsare________atthistime.(

)A．open B．closed C．busy59、Peopleusually________athome.(

)A．cook B．work C．relax60、Somepeoplevisit________toprayforhappinessandhealth.(

)A．temples B．friends C．parents八、選擇題4CarolgoestoseehergrandparentsinShanghaifromDalian.NowsheisattheShanghaiStation.Butsheforgetsthewaytohergrandparents'home.Soshecallshergrandpa.Hergrandpatellsher,“TurnleftattheShanghaiStation.GostraightforabouttwominutestogettoHualianSupermarket.Thebusstopisinfrontofthesupermarket.TaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthesciencemuseum.Walksouthforaboutoneminute.Youcanseeawhitebuilding.It'snearourhome.I'llmeetyouthere.”61、Carollivesin___________.(

)A．Hainan B．Shanghai C．Dalian62、—WhereisCarolnow?(

)

—Sheis___________.A．a(chǎn)tthestation B．a(chǎn)thergrandpa'shome C．a(chǎn)tthesciencemuseum63、Thebusstopisinfrontof___________.(

)A．thebookstore B．thesupermarket C．thewhitebuilding64、Carolmustturnleftatthestationandthengo___________togettothesupermarket.

(

)A．south B．north C．straight65、Carol'sgrandparents’homeis___________.(

)A．nearthewhitebuildingB．infrontofthesciencemuseumC．nearHualianSupermarket九、選擇題4根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。OnChristmasEve,thenightbeforeChristmasDay,childrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.MrGreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimney(煙囪)intothefireplaceandbringsthemalotofpresents.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theyopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall,“MerryChristmas!”DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.66、ChristmasEveis.

(

)A．thenightbeforeDecember24 B．thenightafterDecember25C．thenightofDecember25 D．thenightofDecember2467、FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents.(

)A．intochildren’shats B．intochildren’sstockingsC．underchildren’sbeds D．intochildren’sshoes68、FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe.(

)A．window B．frontdoor C．chimney D．backdoor69、OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsays,“!”(

)A．Goodmorning B．HappyNewYearC．Bestwishesforyou D．MerryChristmas70、OnChristmasDay,peopleoftentoeachother.(

)A．givemoney B．a(chǎn)skformoney C．a(chǎn)skforpresents D．givepresents【參考答案】一、單項選擇題解析：A【詳解】句意：昨天有風。你和朋友放風箏嗎？did助動詞，助動詞后面動詞要還原成原形，A是動詞原形，B是動詞的過去式，C是動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：世界環(huán)境日在______。A4月22日，B3月12日，C6月5日，根據(jù)常識可知世界環(huán)境日在6月5日，故選C?！军c睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：你/你們能給我們看看你的/你們的新衣服嗎？A關(guān)于，B到，showsbsth把某物給某人看，故選C?！军c睛】解析：B【詳解】句意：很高興收到你的電子郵件。getting動詞現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞，toget動詞不定式，got動詞過去式，benicetodosth很高興做某事，故選B?！军c睛】解析：C【詳解】句意：你/你們能告訴我們你的/你們的家庭情況嗎？A到，B為了，C關(guān)于，根據(jù)句意可知是關(guān)于你的/你們的家庭情況，故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里沒有魚。toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，句中的rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞，用toomuch修飾，排除A，由句中any可知句子是therebe句型的否定句，橫線后面的fish是復數(shù)形式，否定用be動詞are否定形式aren’t，故選C。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：美國人發(fā)明了______，英國人發(fā)明了______。A飛機；火車。B火車；飛機。C火車；公共汽車。根據(jù)常識可知美國人發(fā)明了飛機，英國人發(fā)明了火車，故選A。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在美國把地鐵叫“subway”。本題考查常識。A英國，B聯(lián)合國，C美國。根據(jù)常識可知在美國把地鐵叫做“subway”，故選C。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們不應該使用太多的水，也不應該使用太多的塑料袋。toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞，toomany修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，water是不可數(shù)名詞，plasticbags是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故選C。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我喜歡住在這個城市里。你想要住在這個城市里嗎？likedoingsth/liketodosth喜歡做某事，wouldliketodosth.想要做某事。故選A。1解析：C【詳解】句意：—什么使這座城市變臟了？—來自小汽車的煙霧使空氣變臟了。What做主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；答語中主語Smoke是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。C選項符合，故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：在______，人們稱地鐵為“subway”。A澳大利亞，B英國，C美國，根據(jù)常識可知在美國人們稱地鐵為“subway”，故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：在圣誕節(jié)每一個學生都給狐貍老師寫一封郵件。給某人寫郵件用writeanemailto，主語是eachstudent，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)writes。故選C。1解析：A【詳解】句意：我正在找我的香蕉。A尋找，動詞為現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞。B尋找，動詞為原形。C尋找，動詞為第三人稱單數(shù)。橫線前有be動詞，be動詞不能加動詞原形/動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。be動詞+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，表示正在進行，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：我們可以在上?？吹絖____。A外灘，B天安門廣場，C頤和園，根據(jù)常識可知在上?？梢钥吹酵鉃?，故選A。二、用單詞適當形式填空16．planning【詳解】句意：他們正在籌備新年派對。plan計劃，根據(jù)橫線前的are可知該句是現(xiàn)在進行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，plan的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為planning。故答案為planning。17．fly【詳解】句意：三年前他會放風箏。could是情態(tài)動詞，后跟動詞原形，故答案為fly。【點睛】18．towalk【詳解】句意：他想穿過這條街，但他不能。人太多了。本題考查動詞不定式。wanttodosth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以橫線處填towalk，故答案為towalk。19．a(chǎn)mgoingtotake##willtake【詳解】句意：下周我要在聚會拍很多照片。根據(jù)nextweek，可知句子是一般將來時，一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：begoingto/will+動詞原形，I用am，故答案為amgoingtotake/willtake。20．a(chǎn)resitting【詳解】句意：看！兩只小黑鳥正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根據(jù)look可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，肯定句句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+be+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他。主語是復數(shù)，be動詞用are，因此該空應填are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞，sit的現(xiàn)在分詞為sitting，故答案為aresitting。2regoingtohave##willhave【詳解】句意：明天我們要在教室里舉辦晚會。根據(jù)tomorrow，可知句子是一般將來時，一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：begoingto/will+動詞原形，主語We是第一人稱復數(shù)，be用are，故答案為aregoingtohave/willhave。22．togo【詳解】句意：你(們)想跟我一起去嗎？wouldliketodo想要做某事，該空應填動詞不定式togo。故答案為togo。23．willbe【詳解】句意：下周是圣誕節(jié)。根據(jù)nextSunday下周日，可知句子為一般將來時態(tài)，可以用will+動詞原形表示。故答案為willbe。24．shouldn’t【詳解】句意：我們不應該到處亂扔垃圾。此題考查情態(tài)動詞should，根據(jù)句意，可知不應該到處亂扔垃圾，用shouldn’t不應該，故答案為shouldn't?！军c睛】2idn’tgo【詳解】句意：上個周末我姐姐沒有去外灘。go去，lastweekend是一般過去時的標志詞，根據(jù)所給提示可知該句是否定句，故需加助動詞didn't，后跟動詞原形，故答案為didn'tgo。【點睛】26．park【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在不應該把車停在這里。shouldn't后跟動詞原形，故答案為park?！军c睛】27．

rainy

rains【詳解】句意：這兒有一個雨季。經(jīng)常下雨。根據(jù)句意可知第一空填形容詞rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根據(jù)often可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式rains，故答案為rainy；rains?！军c睛】28．

exciting

excited【詳解】句意：足球賽太刺激了，邁克也很興奮。英語中，exciting，excited意思都為興奮的，但exciting主語為物，excited主語為人。前句主語Thefootballgame（足球賽）為人，其后應用exciting，意為令人激動的。后句主語Mike為人，其后應用excited，意為興奮的。故答案為exciting；excited。29．C解析：brought【詳解】句意：上個兒童節(jié)我們的老師為聚會帶來了一些飲料。bring帶來，根據(jù)時間lastChildren’sDay可知該句是一般過去時，故謂語動詞用過去式，bring的過去式為brought，故答案為brought?！军c睛】30．sunny【詳解】句意：上個星期天早上天氣晴朗。根據(jù)句意，可知該空考查sun的形容詞sunny晴朗的，故答案為sunny?！军c睛】三、完成句子31．

take

into【詳解】句意：請不要把你的飲料帶入閱覽室。本題考查動詞短語及形式，takesth.into+地點，帶某物帶進某地，don’t后跟動詞原形。故答案為take；into。32．skin##kin【詳解】句意：把地板上的香蕉皮撿起來放進垃圾箱。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查bananaskin香蕉皮，根據(jù)it可知bananaskin用單數(shù)，故答案為skin。33．lost【詳解】句意：南茜昨天丟了她的新鉛筆盒。丟失lose，根據(jù)yesterday，可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，lose的過去式是lost，故答案為lost。34．much##uch【詳解】句意：在很多地方，沒有____水。我們不應該浪費水。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞water，故答案為much。35．museum##useum【詳解】句意：我們上周日去了一個汽車博物館。根據(jù)漢語提示可知考查名詞博物館，英文是museum，前面有不定冠詞a，所以該空填名詞單數(shù)形式，故答案為museum。36．turn##urn【詳解】句意：是鮑比的機會。根據(jù)所給中文和字母提示，可知該空考查名詞turn機會。主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)，turn用單數(shù)。故答案為turn。37．

Pick

up【詳解】句意：—不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它撿起來?！玫?，對不起！撿起pickup，該句是祈使句，動詞原形開頭，故答案為Pick；up。【點睛】38．plans##lans【詳解】句意：他們正在討論他們寒假的計劃。句中主語為they，因此該空應填可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知該空應填計劃plan，其復數(shù)形式為plans，故答案為plans?！军c睛】39．rains【詳解】句意：這里春天總是下雨。下雨rain，根據(jù)句意可知本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時，主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式rains，故答案為rains。40．happened【詳解】句意：上個周末你和你哥哥之間發(fā)生生事情了？發(fā)生happen，根據(jù)時間lastweekend可知該句是一般過去時，happen的過去式為happened，故答案為happened。四、完形填空解析：41、B

42、B

43、A

44、C

45、A

46、B

47、C

48、B

49、B

50、A【分析】41、句意：紐約、巴黎和其他大城市的生活令人興奮。A壞的，B令人興奮，C興奮的，根據(jù)下句可知是令人興奮的地方，exciting物做主語，excited人做主語，故選B。42、句意：你可以去各種各樣的博物館，去看戲劇和電影。A相同的，B不同的，C一些，肯定句中不用any，different符合句意，故選B。43、句意：你也可以從世界各地買東西。A從，B到，C在……里面，選項A符合句意，故選A。44、句意：但大城市也存在嚴重問題。A所以，B因為，C但是，跟前面的內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選C。45、句意：住在那里很貴，大城市的一些地方人太多了。A太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；B不；C太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)常識可知一些地方有很多人，修飾people用toomany，故選A。46、句意：每年都有許多人搬到城市找工作，到好學校學習，接受好的醫(yī)療照顧。A工作，B學習，C朱，根據(jù)schools可知是學習，故選B。47、句意：但有時這些人找不到工作或住的好地方。A買，B走，C住，livein居住，故選C。48、句意：同時，很難保證城市的安全和清潔。A容易的，B難的，C壞的，根據(jù)上面的描述，可知很難保證城市的安全和清潔，故選B。49、句意：有些人喜歡住在大城市，有些人不喜歡。前面說了大城市的利弊，可知是有人喜歡住在大城市，有人不喜歡住在大城市，故選B。50、句意：在搬到大城市之前，你應該考慮一下住在那里的問題。A考慮，B談論，C了解，選項A符合句意，故選A。五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：41、F

42、T

43、F

44、F

45、T【導語】本文作者簡主要介紹了她的家人的職業(yè)、興趣愛好等。41、句意：簡的爸爸喜歡看書、看電視和游泳。根據(jù)Myfatherisateacher.Helikesreadingbooks.可知簡的爸爸喜歡看書。所以句子說法錯誤，故答案為F。42、句意：簡的媽媽又高又壯。根據(jù)Sheistallandstrong.可知簡的媽媽又高又壯。所以句子說法正確，故答案為T。43、句意：簡的祖父母喜歡看央視新聞和做運動。根據(jù)Theylikedancingandsinging.可知簡的祖父母喜歡跳舞和唱歌。所以句子說法錯誤，故答案為F。44、句意：簡的弟弟喜歡跳舞和唱歌。根據(jù)HelikesswimmingandlisteningtoEnglish.可知簡的弟弟喜歡游泳和聽英語。所以句子說法錯誤，故答案為F。45、句意：簡的家里有六口人。根據(jù)Theyaremyfather,mymother,mygrandparents,mybrotherandme.可知簡的家里有爸爸、媽媽、祖父母、弟弟和自己，共六口人，所以句子說法正確，故答案為T。六、閱讀理解解析：51、A

52、B

53、C

54、B

55、C【分析】該篇文章主要描寫了英國的天氣狀況。51、句意：“人們在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有時候太_________了”。A溫暖的，B涼爽的，C寒冷的。根據(jù)文中句子Soinwintertheycanswim—sometimes,andinsummersometimes,theyshouldwearwarmclothes.可知在冬天有時是溫暖的，故選A。52、句意：從文章中我們知道，當__________時，就會下大雨。A陽光明媚和下雪，B烏云，C夏天和冬天。根據(jù)文中句子Anhourlatercloudscome,andthen