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注:不含主觀題第1題Thefollowingstatementsconcernthelateralventricle:關(guān)于側(cè)腦室,以下說法正確的是:AEachventricleisJshapeandfilledwithcerebrospinalfluid.

側(cè)腦室呈J形,并且充滿腦脊液BItcommunicateswiththethirdventriclethroughtheinterventricularforamen.

側(cè)腦室通過室間孔與第三腦室相通CItdoesnotpossesachoroidplexus.

側(cè)腦室沒有脈絡(luò)叢DTheanteriorhornoccupiestheparietallobe.

側(cè)腦室前角位于頂葉EThe

posterior

hornoccupiesthe

temporal

lobe.

側(cè)腦室后角位于顳葉第2題Apatienthasasubduralhematoma.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthespacewithinbloodaccumulates?一名患者出現(xiàn)硬腦膜下血腫。以下關(guān)于其血腫位置的描述,最準(zhǔn)確的是?AThespacebetweentheduraandthearachnoid.

位于硬腦膜和蛛網(wǎng)膜之間BThespacebetweentheduraandthe

pia.

位于硬腦膜和軟腦膜之間CThespacebetweentheduraandthe

boneofskull.

位于硬腦膜和顱骨之間DThespacebetweentheduraandthe

cortexsurface.

位于硬腦膜和大腦皮層之間EAnyspacewithinapartofthecentralnervoussystemcoveredbythedura.

中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)內(nèi)任意一個(gè)被硬腦膜覆蓋的腔隙第3題Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheprincipalsourceofcerebrospinalfluid(CSF)?哪一項(xiàng)最準(zhǔn)確地描述了腦脊液的最主要來源?AChoroidplexusinthe

subarachnoidspace.

蛛網(wǎng)膜下腔的脈絡(luò)叢BChoroidplexusinthelateralventricles.

側(cè)腦室的脈絡(luò)叢CChoroidplexusinthe

lateralandthirdventricles.

側(cè)腦室和第三腦室的脈絡(luò)叢DChoroidplexusinthe

lateral,third,and

fourthventricles.

側(cè)腦室、第三腦室和第四腦室的脈絡(luò)叢EChoroidplexusinthe

ventriclesandcentralcanalofthespinalcord.

腦室和脊髓中央管內(nèi)的脈絡(luò)叢第4題Whichstructurelimitsrotatorymovementsofthebrainwithintheskull?以下哪個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)限制了腦的旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)?ATentoriumcerebellum

小腦幕BDiaphragma

sellae鞍膈CFalx

cerebri大腦鐮DDorsum

cellae鞍背ESquamouspartofthetemporalbone顳骨鱗部第5題Thefollowingstatementsconcerntheblood-brainbarrier:關(guān)于血腦屏障,以下說法正確的是:AItprotectsthebrainformtoxiccompoundsoflowmolecularweight.

它保護(hù)腦免收低分子量有毒物質(zhì)的侵襲BItispresentinthepinealgland.

它存在于松果體周圍CTheendothelialcellsofthebloodcapillariesare

nonfenestrated.

毛細(xì)血管的內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞是無窗孔的DGlucoseandelectrolytespassquicklythroughthebarrier.

葡萄糖和電解質(zhì)可以快速通過血腦屏障ECerebraltraumaorinflammationhaslittleeffectontheintegrityoftheblood-brian

barrier.

腦外傷和炎癥對(duì)血腦屏障的完整性幾乎沒有影響第6題Thecerebralarteriesandveinsarelocatedinthesubarachnoidspace.

大腦動(dòng)脈和靜脈位于蛛網(wǎng)膜下腔。第7題Thetentoriumcerebelliseparatesthecerebellumfromthetemporallobesofthebrain.

小腦幕分隔小腦與大腦顳葉。第8題Thecavernoussinushastheexternalcarotidarterypassingthroughit.

海綿竇內(nèi)有頸外動(dòng)脈穿行。第9題Denticulateligamentsconsistoftwolateralfattenedbandsof

duramater.

齒狀韌帶由硬腦膜發(fā)出的兩條側(cè)面的扁平條帶組成。第10題ThetightjunctionsbetweentheendothelialcellsofthebloodcapillariesareresponsiblefortheBlood-brainbarrier(BBB).

血管內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞的緊密連接保證了血腦屏障的完整性。第二章作業(yè)第1題Whicharterysuppliesthecochlea?哪條動(dòng)脈供應(yīng)耳蝸?AAnteriorinferiorcerebellar

小腦前下動(dòng)脈BLabyrinthine

迷路動(dòng)脈CPontine

腦橋動(dòng)脈DPosteriorcerebral

大腦后動(dòng)脈ESuperiorcerebellar

小腦上動(dòng)脈第2題Whichis

theterminalbranchofthebasilar

artery?哪條是基底動(dòng)脈的終末支?AAnteriorinferiorcerebellarartery

小腦前下動(dòng)脈BAnteriorspinalartery

脊椎前動(dòng)脈CPosteriorcerebralartery

大腦后動(dòng)脈DPosteriorinferiorcerebellarartery

小腦后下動(dòng)脈ESuperiorcerebellarartery

小腦上動(dòng)脈第3題Whicharterysuppliesthecaudateandputamenandanteriorlimboftheinternalcapsuleviathemedialstriateartery(of

Heubner)?哪條動(dòng)脈通過內(nèi)側(cè)紋狀動(dòng)脈供應(yīng)尾狀核、豆?fàn)詈撕蛢?nèi)囊前部?AAnteriorcerebral

大腦前動(dòng)脈BAnteriorchoroidal

脈絡(luò)膜前動(dòng)脈CAnteriorcommunicating

前交通動(dòng)脈DMiddlecerebral

大腦中動(dòng)脈EPosterior

communicating

后交通動(dòng)脈第4題Thecourseoftheanteriorcerebralarteryisbestshownwithanarteriogramthatprovidesa

?通過動(dòng)脈造影,在哪個(gè)方位觀察大腦前動(dòng)脈最好?AFrontalviewofthebrain

大腦前面觀BFrontal-inferior

viewofthebrain

大腦前下觀CFrontal-superior

viewofthebrain

大腦前上觀DLateral

viewofthebrain

大腦側(cè)面觀EPosteriorviewofthe

brain

大腦后面觀第5題Whichsinusreceivesbloodfromtheophthalmicveins?哪一個(gè)靜脈竇收集眼靜脈的血液?ACavernous

海綿竇BInferiorsagittal

下矢狀竇CSigmoid

乙狀竇DSuperior

sagittal

上矢狀竇EStraight

直竇第6題Posteriorcerebralarterygivesrisetotheposteriorspinalartery.

大腦后動(dòng)脈發(fā)出脊髓后動(dòng)脈。第7題Anteriorcommunicatingarteryconnectsthetwoanteriorcerebralarteries.

前交通動(dòng)脈連接兩側(cè)大腦前動(dòng)脈。第8題Thecerebralarteriesdonotanastomoseonthesurfaceofthebrain.

大腦動(dòng)脈不會(huì)在大腦表面吻合。第9題Thegreatcerebralvein(ofGalen)drainsthedeepcerebralveins.

大腦大靜脈(ofGalen)

收集大腦深靜脈的血液。第10題Thesuperiorcerebralveinsdrainintotheinferiorsagittalsinus.

大腦上靜脈匯入下矢狀竇。第三章作業(yè)第1題Thespinalcordofanewbornbabyterminatesat:新生兒脊髓末端位于:AVL1

第一腰椎BVL3第三腰椎C

VS1第一骶椎DVS3第三骶椎EVS5第五骶椎第2題Theefferentlimbofa

myotatic

(stretch)reflexincludesa(n):牽張反射的傳出部分包括:AAnteriorhornmotorneuron.

前角運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)元BLateralhornvisceromotornucleus.

脊髓側(cè)角內(nèi)臟運(yùn)動(dòng)核團(tuán)CMusclespindle.

肌梭DSpinalganglionneuron.

脊神經(jīng)節(jié)神經(jīng)元EPosteriorhorninterneuron.

后角中間神經(jīng)元第3題Whichspinalcordlevelcontainspreganglionicparasympatheticneurons?哪個(gè)節(jié)段的脊髓含有副交感節(jié)前神經(jīng)元?ACervical頸髓BThoracic胸髓CLumbar腰髓DSacral骶髓ECoccygeal尾髓第4題Theabilitytorecognizeanunseenfamiliarobjectplacedinthehanddependsontheintegrityof?下述哪個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)可以保證其在看不見的情況下依然可以識(shí)別放于手中的熟悉的物體?AAnteriorspinothalamictract

脊髓丘腦前束BPosteriorspinocerebellartract

脊髓小腦后束CAnteriorspinocerebellartract

脊髓小腦前束DLateralspinothalamictract

脊髓丘腦側(cè)束ECuneatefascicle

楔束正確答案:E第5題Transectionoftheanterolateraltractresultsin:前外側(cè)束的橫斷會(huì)導(dǎo)致:ACerebellarataxia/incoordination

小腦共濟(jì)失調(diào)BCompleteflaccidparalysis

完全遲緩性麻痹CLossofpainandtemperaturesensation

失去痛覺和溫覺DSensoryataxia

感覺性共濟(jì)失調(diào)ESpasticparesis

痙攣性癱瘓第6題Thelargenervecellbodiesintheanteriorgrayhornsgiverisetothealphaefferentnervefibersintheanteriorroots.

灰質(zhì)前角中的大神經(jīng)細(xì)胞體發(fā)出在前根中走行的α傳出神經(jīng)纖維。第7題Thesubstantia

gelatinosa

groupsofcellsarelocatedatthebaseofeachposteriorgrayhorn.

膠狀質(zhì)細(xì)胞群位于脊髓灰質(zhì)后角的基底部。第8題Thespinalcordhasacervicalenlargementforthebrachialplexus.

脊髓在發(fā)出臂叢處形成頸膨大。第9題Anteriorcorticospinaltractconcernedwiththecontrolof

axialmuscles.

皮質(zhì)脊髓前束與軀干肌肉運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)。第10題Theposteriorspinocerebellartractissituatedintheposteriorwhitecolumn.

脊髓小腦后束位于白質(zhì)后索。第四章作業(yè)第1題Thefollowingstatementsconcerntheanteriorsurfaceofthemedullaoblongata:下列關(guān)于延髓前面的描述,正確的是:AThepyramidstaperinferiorlyandgiverisetothedecussationofthepyramids.

錐體向下呈錐型,并發(fā)出錐體交叉。BOneachsideofthemidline,thereisanolive,whichcontainsthecorticospinalfibers.

中線兩側(cè)各有一個(gè)橄欖,內(nèi)含皮質(zhì)脊髓束。CThehypoglossalnerveemergesbetweentheoliveandtheinferiorcerebellarpeduncle.

舌下神經(jīng)于小腦下腳和橄欖核之間出腦。DThe

vagus

nerveemergesbetweenthepyramidandtheolive.

迷走神經(jīng)于錐體和橄欖核之間出腦。EThe

abducent

nerveemergesbetweentheponsandthemidbrain.

展神經(jīng)于腦橋和中腦之間出腦。第2題Thefollowingstatementsconcerntheposteriorsurfaceofthepons:下列關(guān)于腦橋后面的描述,正確的是?ALateraltothemediansulcusisanelongatesswellingcalledthelateraleminence.

在正中溝的外側(cè)有一條細(xì)長(zhǎng)的隆起,稱為外側(cè)隆起。BThefacialcolliculus

is

producedbytherootofthefacialnervewindingaroundthenucleusofthe

abducent

nerve.

面神經(jīng)丘是由面神經(jīng)根環(huán)繞展神經(jīng)核形成。CTheflooroftheinferiorpartofthesulcus

limitans

ispigmentedandiscalledthe

locus

coeruleus.

界溝下部的底含有色素,稱為藍(lán)斑。DThevestibulararealiesmedialtothesulcus

limitans.

前庭區(qū)域位于界溝內(nèi)側(cè)。EThecerebellumliesanteriortothepons.

小腦位于腦橋前部。第3題Whichoneofthecranialnervesexitsthebrainstemfromtheposterioraspect?以下哪個(gè)神經(jīng)自腦干背面出腦?ACNII

第二對(duì)腦神經(jīng)BCNIII

第三對(duì)腦神經(jīng)CCNIV

第四對(duì)腦神經(jīng)DCNVI

第六對(duì)腦神經(jīng)ECNXI

第十一對(duì)腦神經(jīng)第4題Thecellbodiesofjawmusclereceptorsarelocatedin?

下頜肌肉感受器的神經(jīng)元胞體位于何處?ADorsalrootganglia

背根神經(jīng)節(jié)BTrigeminalganglion

三叉神經(jīng)節(jié)CMesencephalictrigeminalnucleus

三叉神經(jīng)中腦核DMaintrigeminalnucleus

三叉神經(jīng)主核ESpinaltrigeminalnucleus

三叉神經(jīng)脊束核第5題Fromwhichofthelistedbodyregionsdoesthegracilenucleusreceive

mechanoreceptive

input?

薄束核接受下述哪個(gè)身體部位的機(jī)械性信息的傳入?AContralateralarm

對(duì)側(cè)手臂BContralateralleg

對(duì)側(cè)腿CIpsilateralarm

同側(cè)手臂DIpsilateralleg

同側(cè)腿EBilateralarm

雙側(cè)手臂第6題Themediallemniscusisformedbytheanteriorspinothalamictract.

內(nèi)側(cè)丘系由脊髓丘腦前束組成。第7題Thetrapezoidbodyismadeupoffibersderivedfromthefacialnervenuclei.

斜方體由面神經(jīng)核纖維組成。第8題Thetegmentumliesanteriortothesubstantia

nigra.

被蓋位于黑質(zhì)前方。第9題ThesympatheticpartoftheoculomotornucleusiscalledtheEdinger-Westphalnucleus.

動(dòng)眼神經(jīng)核的交感部分稱為愛丁格-威斯特法爾核。第10題Thereticularformationconsistsofnervefibers,andtherearenonervecells.

網(wǎng)狀結(jié)構(gòu)由神經(jīng)纖維組成,沒有神經(jīng)細(xì)胞。第五章作業(yè)第1題To

whichofthefollowingnucleidothePurkinjecellsofthecerebellumprojecttheinhibitoryaxons?小腦浦肯野細(xì)胞的抑制性軸突投射至哪個(gè)核團(tuán)?AArcuatenucleus

弓狀核BFastigialnucleus

頂核CInferior

olivary

nucleus

下橄欖核DSuperior

olivary

nucleus

上橄欖核EVentrallateralnucleus

腹外側(cè)核第2題Fromlateraltomedial,theanteriorandposteriorlobesofthecerebellarcortexconnectwiththedeepnucleiinthefollowingorder:小腦皮層前葉和后葉從外側(cè)到內(nèi)側(cè)與小腦深部核團(tuán)相關(guān)聯(lián),下列哪項(xiàng)順序是正確的?ADentate,interposed,fastigial

齒狀核、中間核、頂核BFastigial,interposed,dentate

頂核、中間核、齒狀核CDentate,fastigial,vestibular

齒狀核、頂核、前庭核DFastigial,interposed,dentate,vestibular

頂核、中間核、齒狀核、前庭核EVestibular,interposed,dentate

前庭核、中間核、齒狀核第3題Theprincipaloutputnucleiofthe

vestibulocerebellumare前庭小腦的主要傳出核團(tuán)是ADentatenuclei

齒狀核BEmboliformnuclei

栓狀核CFastigialnuclei

頂核DGlobosenuclei

球狀核EVestibularnuclei

前庭核正確答案:E第4題Thefollowingstatementsconcernthegrossappearanceofthecerebellum:下列關(guān)于小腦外觀的描述,正確的是:AItisseparatedfromtheoccipitallobesofthecerebralbythetentoriumcerebelli.

小腦幕分隔小腦與大腦的枕葉BItliesanteriortothemedullaoblongataandthepons.

它位于延髓和腦橋的前方CTheanteriorlobeisseparatedfromtheposteriorlobebythe

posterolateral

fissure.

后外側(cè)裂分隔前葉與后葉DThe

flocculonodular

lobeisseparatedfromposteriorlobebythehorizontalfissure.

水平裂分隔絨球小結(jié)葉和后葉EThethirdventricleliesanteriortothecerebellum.

第三腦室位于小腦的前方第5題Thefollowingstatementsconcernthestructureofthecerebellarcortex:下列關(guān)于小腦皮質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)的描述,正確的是:AThecortexisfoldedbymanyverticalfissuresintofolia.

小腦皮質(zhì)折疊,可見很多垂直裂將其分成小腦小葉BThestructureofthecortexdifferswidelyindifferentpartsofthecerebellum.

皮質(zhì)的結(jié)構(gòu)在小腦的不同部分差別很大CThePurkinjecellsarefoundinthemostsuperficiallayerofthecortex.

浦肯野細(xì)胞在小腦皮質(zhì)的最表層DTheGolgicellsarefoundinthemostsuperficiallayerofthecortex.

高爾基細(xì)胞在小腦皮質(zhì)最表層ETheaxonsofthePurkinjecellsformtheefferentfibersfromthecerebellarcortex.

浦肯野細(xì)胞的軸突形成小腦皮質(zhì)的傳出纖維正確答案:E第6題The

middlecerebellarpeduncleisformedoffibersthatarisefromthedentatenuclei.

小腦中腳由齒狀核發(fā)出的纖維構(gòu)成。第7題Theclimbingandmossyfibersconstitutethetwomainlinesofinputtothecerebellarcortex.

攀緣纖維和苔蘚纖維是向小腦皮質(zhì)發(fā)出的兩個(gè)主要輸入來源。第8題Thecerebellumcontrolsvoluntarymovementbycoordinatingtheforceandextentofcontractionofdifferentmuscles.

小腦通過協(xié)調(diào)不同肌肉的力量和收縮程度來控制隨意運(yùn)動(dòng)。第9題Eachcerebellarhemisphereprincipallyinfluencesmovementontheoppositehand.

每個(gè)小腦半球主要影響對(duì)側(cè)身體的運(yùn)動(dòng)。第10題Intentiontremorisasignofcerebellardisease.

意向性震顫是小腦疾病的一個(gè)癥狀。第六章作業(yè)第1題Apersonhasapituitaryglandtumor.Whichofthefollowingbrainstructuresismostlikelytobecomeaffectedasthetumorenlarges?垂體瘤患者,隨著垂體瘤生長(zhǎng),以下哪個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)最有可能受到影響?AMedialorbitofrontalcortex

內(nèi)側(cè)眶額葉皮層BMammillarybody

乳頭體COculomotornerve

動(dòng)眼神經(jīng)DOpticchiasm

視交叉EPinealbody

松果體第2題Towhichofthefollowingthalamicnucleidothespinothalamicfibersproject?脊髓丘腦束向哪個(gè)丘腦核團(tuán)投射?AAnteriornucleus

丘腦前核BPulvinar

丘腦枕CVentralanteriornucleus

丘腦腹前核DVPLnucleus

丘腦腹后外側(cè)核EVPMnucleus

丘腦腹后內(nèi)側(cè)核第3題Whichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningthehypothalamusiscorrect?下列關(guān)于下丘腦的描述,正確的是?AItisadivisionofthesubthalamus.

是底丘腦的一部分BItcontainsthemedialgeniculatebody.

包含有內(nèi)側(cè)膝狀體CItssuprachiasmaticnucleusreceivesinputfromretina.

其視交叉上核從視網(wǎng)膜接收傳入信息DItisnotrelatedtothelimbicsystem.

與邊緣系統(tǒng)無關(guān)EItcontainstheventralposteriornucleus.

包含有腹后核第4題Whichthalamicnucleusplaysakeyroleinpainandthermalsensations?哪個(gè)丘腦核團(tuán),主要參與痛覺和溫覺信息的傳遞?AVentralanteriornucleus

腹前核BVentrallateralnucleus

腹外側(cè)核CVentralposteriornucleus

腹后核DLateralgeniculatenucleus

外側(cè)膝狀體核EMedialgeniculatenucleus

內(nèi)側(cè)膝狀體核第5題Whichofthefollowingthalamicnucleihasamotorfunction?下列哪個(gè)丘腦核團(tuán)具有運(yùn)動(dòng)功能?ALateraldorsalnucleus

背外側(cè)核BLateralposteriornucleus

后外側(cè)核CMediodorsal

nucleus

背內(nèi)側(cè)核DVentrallateralnucleus

腹外側(cè)核EVentralposteriornucleus

腹后內(nèi)側(cè)核第6題TheY-shapedexternalmedullarylaminasubdividesthethalamusintothreemainparts.

Y形的外髓板將丘腦分成了三個(gè)主要部分。第7題Alltypesofsensoryinformation,withtheexceptionofsmell,reachthethalamicnucleiviaafferentfibers.

除了嗅覺的各種感覺信息通過傳入纖維到達(dá)丘腦。第8題Themedialgeniculatebodyreceivesauditoryinformationfromthesuperiorcolliculusandfromthelaterallemniscus.

內(nèi)側(cè)膝狀體通過上丘和外側(cè)丘系接受聽覺信息。第9題Thethalamicreticularnucleusispartofthereticularformation.

丘腦網(wǎng)狀核是網(wǎng)狀結(jié)構(gòu)的組成部分。第10題Theprojectionsoftheanterolateralnucleusascendtothepostcentralgyrus.

前外側(cè)核向上投射到中央后回。第七章作業(yè)第1題Thefollowingstatementsconcernthecentralsulcus:以下涉及中央溝的陳述中正確的是:AItextendsontothemedialsurfaceofthecerebralhemisphere.

它延展至大腦半球的內(nèi)表面BThefrontallobeliesposteriortoit.

額葉位于其后方CTheparietallobeliesanteriortoit.

頂葉位于其前方DItcontinuousinferiorlywiththelateralsulcus.

它在下放與外側(cè)溝相連EThearachnoidmaterextendsintothecentralsulcus.

蛛網(wǎng)膜將延伸至中央溝第2題Thefollowingstatementsconcernthebasal

nuclei:下列關(guān)于基底核的描述,正確的是:AThecaudatenucleusisnotattachedtothe

lentiform

nucleus.

尾狀核不與豆?fàn)詈讼噙BBThecorpusstriatumisconcernedwithmusclemovement.

紋狀體與肌肉運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)CThe

lentiform

nucleusisovalshaped,asseenonhorizontalsection.

從水平切面看,豆?fàn)詈耸锹褕A形的DThe

amygdaloid

nucleusdoesnotformoneofthebasal

nuclei.

杏仁核不屬于基底核EThe

lentiform

nucleusisrelatedmediallytotheinternalcapsule.

豆?fàn)詈宋挥趦?nèi)囊的內(nèi)側(cè)第3題Alesionresultingina

nonfluent

expressiveaphasiawillbefoundmostlikelyinthe:導(dǎo)致不流利的表達(dá)性失語(yǔ)的病變最有可能發(fā)生在:AFrontallobe.

額葉BLimbiclobe.

邊緣葉COccipitallobe.

枕葉DParietallobe.

頂葉ETemporallobe.

顳葉第4題Thefollowingstatementsconcernthefunctionsofthelimbicsystem:以下有關(guān)邊緣系統(tǒng)功能的描述,正確的是:AItisnotconcernedwiththereactionsoffearandanger.

它與恐懼或是生氣的反應(yīng)無關(guān)BItisconcernedwithvisualexperiences.

與視覺經(jīng)歷有關(guān)CThehippocampusisconcernedwithrecentmemory.

海馬與近期的記憶有關(guān)DItplaysanimportantroleinolfactoryfunction.

在嗅覺功能中起重要作用EItdirectlyinfluencestheactivityoftheendocrinesystem.

它直接影響內(nèi)分泌系統(tǒng)的活動(dòng)第5題Whichstructure’sinfarctioncangiverisetoleft

hypesthesia,lefthomonymoushemianopia,leftfacialweakness,tonguedeviationtotheleftside,andplanterextensorontheleftside?以下哪個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的梗塞會(huì)導(dǎo)致左側(cè)感覺減退,左側(cè)同向偏盲,左臉無力,舌頭向左側(cè)偏斜以及左側(cè)足底伸肌反射陽(yáng)性?ALeftinternalcapsule

左側(cè)內(nèi)囊BLeft

pulvinar

左側(cè)丘腦枕CMGB

內(nèi)側(cè)膝狀體DRightinternalcapsule

右側(cè)內(nèi)囊ERight

pulvinar

右側(cè)丘腦枕第6題Thelargestgiantpyramidalcellsarefoundinthepostcentralgyrus.

最大的巨大錐體細(xì)胞位于中央后回。第7題Thecorpusstriatumismadeupofthecaudatenucleusand

amygdaloidnucleus.

紋狀體由尾狀核和杏仁核組成。第8題Most

ofthefiberswithinthecorpuscallosuminterconnectsymmetricalareasofthecerebralcortex.

大多數(shù)胼胝體內(nèi)的纖維互相聯(lián)系大腦皮層的對(duì)稱區(qū)域。第9題Theprimaryvisualareaislocatedinthewallsofthe

parieto-occipitalsulcus.

初級(jí)視皮質(zhì)位于頂枕溝的壁上。第10題Morethan90%oftheadultpopulationisright-handedand,therefore,islefthemispheredominant.超過90%

的成人是右利手,因此左側(cè)大腦半球是優(yōu)勢(shì)半球。第八章作業(yè)第1題WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesNotdescribeafeatureoftheventralcorticospinaltract?下列描述中不屬于皮質(zhì)脊髓前束特征的是哪一個(gè)?AItdescendsprimarilytothecervicalspinalcord

only.

它只向下傳遞至頸髓節(jié)段BItcontrolsdistalmuscles

only.

它只控制遠(yuǎn)端肌肉CItdescendsintheipsilateralventral

column.

它在同側(cè)脊髓前索內(nèi)下行D

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