2025年英語期末考核題庫及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whatisthepasttenseformoftheverb"togo"?A)GaveB)GoneC)WentD)GoingAnswer:C)Went2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveeatendinner.B)Iatedinner.C)Iameatingdinner.D)Iwilleatdinner.Answer:A)Ihaveeatendinner.3.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"asmallinsect"?A)InsecB)InsetC)InsectD)InsektAnswer:C)Insect4.Whichprepositionisusedtoindicatethedirectionofmovement?A)OnB)AtC)InD)ToAnswer:D)To5.Whatisthepluralformofthenoun"child"?A)ChildsB)ChildesC)ChildrenD)ChilderenAnswer:C)Children6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Thedogchasedthecat.B)Thecatwaschasedbythedog.C)Thedogischasingthecat.D)Thecatchasedthedog.Answer:B)Thecatwaschasedbythedog.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefuturesimpletense?A)IwillgoB)IamgoingtogoC)IgoD)IamgoAnswer:A)Iwillgo8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?A)Iwaseatingdinner.B)Ieatdinner.C)Iwilleatdinner.D)Iameatingdinner.Answer:A)Iwaseatingdinner.9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A)IhavebeeneatingB)IameatingC)IeatD)IwillhaveeatenAnswer:A)Ihavebeeneating10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthemodalverb"can"?A)Icangotothestore.B)Icouldgotothestore.C)Imaygotothestore.D)Imustgotothestore.Answer:A)Icangotothestore.二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A)NounB)VerbC)AdjectiveD)AdverbE)PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A)PresentB)PastC)FutureD)PerfectE)ContinuousAnswer:A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A)aB)anC)theD)thisE)myAnswer:A,B,C4.Whatarethetypesofconjunctions?A)CoordinatingB)CorrelativeC)SubordinatingD)ConjunctiveE)InterrogativeAnswer:A,B,C5.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A)inB)onC)atD)toE)withAnswer:A,B,C,D,E6.Whataretheformsoftheverb"tobe"?A)amB)isC)areD)wasE)wereAnswer:A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A)goB)eatC)runD)seeE)breakAnswer:A,E8.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)TodescribeanactioncompletedinthepastB)TodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentC)TodescribeafutureactionD)TodescribeapastactionwithpresentresultsE)TodescribeanactionthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepastAnswer:A,B,D9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofsentences?A)SimpleB)CompoundC)ComplexD)Compound-complexE)InterrogativeAnswer:A,B,C,D10.Whataretheusesofthepassivevoice?A)ToemphasizetheobjectoftheactionB)ToavoidmentioningthesubjectC)ToshowthesubjectisunknownorunimportantD)TodescribeastateratherthananactionE)TomakethesentencemoreformalAnswer:A,B,C,E三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thepasttenseformof"tobe"is"was"and"were".Answer:True2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.Answer:False3."Affect"isanounand"effect"isaverb.Answer:False4.Theword"its"isapossessivepronoun.Answer:True5.Themodalverb"must"isusedtoexpressnecessity.Answer:True6.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasongoinginthepast.Answer:True7.Theword"there"isanadverb.Answer:False8.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Answer:True9.Theword"because"isaconjunction.Answer:True10.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.Answer:False四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclauseandnodependentclauses.Itexpressesacompletethought.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyacoordinatingconjunction,asemicolon,oracommaandaconjunction.Itexpressestwoormorecompletethoughts.2.Describethestructureofasentence.Asentencetypicallyconsistsofasubjectandapredicate.Thesubjectisthenounorpronounthatperformstheactionorisbeingdescribed.Thepredicatecontainstheverbandprovidesinformationaboutthesubject.Sentencescanalsoincludeobjects,complements,andotherelementsdependingonthecomplexityofthesentence.3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaprepositionandaconjunction?Aprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence,suchas"in,""on,"or"to."Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectswords,phrases,orclauses,suchas"and,""but,"or"or."4.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfecttense.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.Itcanbeusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,actionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,oractionsthathavepresentresults.Itisalsousedtodescribeexperiencesthathaveoccurredatsomepointinthespeaker'slife.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofarticlesinEnglishgrammar.ArticlesareessentialinEnglishgrammarastheyspecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Thearticles"a"and"an"areusedforsingularcountablenouns,while"the"isusedforspecificnounsorthefirstmentionofanoun.Properuseofarticleshelpsinclearcommunicationandavoidsambiguityinsentences.2.ExplaintheuseofmodalverbsinEnglish.Modalverbsareauxiliaryverbsthatexpressnecessity,possibility,permission,ability,oradvice.Theyareusedtomodifythemainverbanddonotstandalone.Examplesinclude"can,""must,""should,"and"may."Modalverbsaddnuancetosentencesandarecrucialforexpressingvariousdegreesofcertaintyandobligation.3.Discussthedifferencesbetweentheactiveandpassivevoice.Theactivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectperformstheaction,suchas"Thedogchasedthecat."Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectreceivestheaction,suchas"Thecatwaschase