2025年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯短語(yǔ)高效記憶專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分詞匯選擇填空閱讀下面的句子，從每句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedto______theirpicnicplans.A.delayB.continueC.changeD.forget2.Thenewpolicyaimsto______povertyandimprovelivingstandards.A.getridofB.dealwithC.runawayfromD.comeupwith3.HerexplanationwassocomplicatedthatIcouldn't______whatshewassaying.A.understandB.hearC.rememberD.believe4.Themanagerappreciatedtheemployees'hardworkand______themfortheirdedication.A.encouragedB.recognizedC.rewardedD.allowed5.It'simportanttomaintaina______dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.A.balancedB.limitedC.richD.varied6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketingandtheabilityto______newideas.A.generateB.followC.copyD.reject7.Manypeopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentandaretryingto______waste.A.reduceB.increaseC.collectD.recycle8.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive______ofthehistoricaleventsthatshapedthecountry.A.descriptionB.summaryC.collectionD.analysis9.She______fromalongillnessandisnowrecoveringathome.A.recoveredB.sufferedC.curedD.treated10.Thesuccessoftheprojectdependslargelyonthe______oftheteammembers.A.cooperationB.competitionC.conflictD.disagreement第二部分詞匯配對(duì)閱讀下面的詞匯和釋義，將每個(gè)詞匯與其對(duì)應(yīng)的釋義用字母A-G進(jìn)行配對(duì)。詞匯：11.ambiguous12.consequence13.diminish14.endurance15.feasible釋義：A.theabilitytocontinuedoingsomethingforalongtimedespitedifficultiesB.somethingthathappensasaresultofsomethingelseC.likelytobetrueorpossibleD.difficulttounderstandbecauseitisunclearorhasmorethanonemeaningE.tobecomesmallerorlessinamountF.tocausesomethingtobecomesmallerorlessinamountG.tofailtoachievesomethingbecauseofalackofmoney,support,etc.第三部分句子翻譯將下列中文句子翻譯成英文。16.我們應(yīng)該努力保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物，以維護(hù)生態(tài)平衡。17.盡管面臨許多挑戰(zhàn)，他們?nèi)匀粓?jiān)持不懈地追求自己的夢(mèng)想。18.這項(xiàng)研究表明，良好的睡眠習(xí)慣對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn)有積極影響。19.在這個(gè)多元化的社會(huì)中，我們應(yīng)該尊重不同的文化和習(xí)俗。20.政府采取了一系列措施來(lái)控制通貨膨脹并刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。第四部分選詞填空閱讀下面的段落，從方框中選擇合適的詞填入空格，使段落意思完整。每個(gè)詞只能使用一次。beginningdifferenteffectiveimportantproblemrequiresolutionunderstandTherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtmany______(21)______toourlives.Ithasmadecommunicationeasierandaccesstoinformationfaster.However,ithasalsocreatedsome______(22)______.Forexample,theincreasinguseofsocialmediahasledtoconcernsaboutprivacyandmentalhealth.Toaddressthese______(23)______,itis______(24)______tofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandmaintainingahealthylifestyle.One______(25)______istobemoremindfulofhowweusetechnologyandtosetlimitsonourscreentime.Thiswillhelpustoenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingitsnegativeeffects.第五部分詞匯辨析從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與所給單詞意思最相近的一項(xiàng)。26.originalA.newB.creativeC.exactD.old27.necessaryA.importantB.usefulC.expensiveD.available28.immediatelyA.soonB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.later29.confidentA.nervousB.certainC.angryD.sad30.relaxA.workB.exerciseC.restD.play第六部分詞組搭配選擇合適的詞組填空。31.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhocan______(lookafter)thechildrenwhiletheparentsareaway.32.It'simportantto______(lookforwardto)thefuturewithhopeandoptimism.33.Theaccidentwas______(dueto)thedriver'snegligence.34.She______(lookeddownon)thosewholackedambitionandworkedhard.35.Weneedtofinda______(solutionto)theproblembeforeitgetsworse.試卷答案第一部分詞匯選擇填空1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A7.A8.D9.A10.A解析1.delay：延誤。句意：盡管下著大雨，他們決定延誤他們的野餐計(jì)劃。根據(jù)句意，A選項(xiàng)最合適。2.dealwith：處理。句意：這項(xiàng)新政策旨在處理貧困并提高生活水平。根據(jù)句意，B選項(xiàng)最合適。3.understand：理解。句意：她的解釋太復(fù)雜了，我無(wú)法理解她在說(shuō)什么。根據(jù)句意，A選項(xiàng)最合適。4.recognize：認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)。句意：經(jīng)理贊賞員工的努力工作并認(rèn)可他們的奉獻(xiàn)精神。根據(jù)句意，B選項(xiàng)最合適。5.balanced：均衡的。句意：保持均衡的飲食并定期鍛煉以保持健康非常重要。根據(jù)句意，A選項(xiàng)最合適。6.generate：產(chǎn)生，創(chuàng)造。句意：公司正在尋找someonewithexperienceinmarketingandtheabilitytogeneratenewideas。根據(jù)句意，A選項(xiàng)最合適。7.reduce：減少。句意：許多人擔(dān)心環(huán)境問(wèn)題，并試圖減少?gòu)U物。根據(jù)句意，A選項(xiàng)最合適。8.analysis：分析。句意：這本書提供了對(duì)塑造這個(gè)國(guó)家的歷史事件的全面分析。根據(jù)句意，D選項(xiàng)最合適。9.recovered：恢復(fù)。句意：她從一場(chǎng)長(zhǎng)期的疾病中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)，現(xiàn)在在家康復(fù)。根據(jù)句意，A選項(xiàng)最合適。10.cooperation：合作。句意：項(xiàng)目的成功很大程度上取決于團(tuán)隊(duì)成員的合作。根據(jù)句意，A選項(xiàng)最合適。第二部分詞匯配對(duì)11.D12.B13.E14.A15.C解析11.ambiguous：模棱兩可的。與釋義D.difficulttounderstandbecauseitisunclearorhasmorethanonemeaning（因?yàn)椴幻鞔_或有多種含義而難以理解）意思最相近。12.consequence：后果。與釋義B.somethingthathappensasaresultofsomethingelse（由于另一件事而發(fā)生的某事）意思最相近。13.diminish：減少。與釋義E.tobecomesmallerorlessinamount（變得體積小或數(shù)量少）意思最相近。14.endurance：毅力。與釋義A.theabilitytocontinuedoingsomethingforalongtimedespitedifficulties（盡管有困難，能夠長(zhǎng)時(shí)間繼續(xù)做某事的能力）意思最相近。15.feasible：可行的。與釋義C.likelytobetrueorpossible（可能真實(shí)的或可能的）意思最相近。第三部分句子翻譯16.Weshouldmakeeffortstoprotectendangeredanimalsinordertomaintainecologicalbalance.17.Despitefacingmanychallenges,theystillpersistinpursuingtheirdreams.18.Thisstudyshowsthatgoodsleephabitshaveapositiveimpactonstudents'academicperformance.19.Inthisdiversesociety,weshouldrespectdifferentculturesandcustoms.20.Thegovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasurestocontrolinflationan