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2025年英語四級考試詞匯速記寶典及模擬試題考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分選詞填空閱讀下面的短文,后文有10個單詞,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填入每個空白處最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊粋€單詞。注意:每個單詞只能用一次,請將答案寫在答題紙上對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。TheImportanceofSleepSleepisavitalpartofourdailyroutine,yetmanypeopleunderestimateitssignificance.1)______thanjustatimeforrest,sleepplaysacrucialroleinourphysicalandmentalhealth.Duringsleep,ourbodiesrepairthemselvesandconsolidatememories.Lackofsleepcanleadtovariousproblems,suchas2)______concentration,weakenedimmunity,andevenweightgain.Therecommendedamountofsleepforadultsisseventoninehourspernight.However,modernlifestylesoftendisruptthisnaturalrhythm.3)______workpressures,socialobligations,andtheconstantuseofelectronicdevices,manypeoplefinditdifficulttogetenoughsleep.Thiscancreateaviciouscyclewherelackofsleepleadstostress,andstressfurtherdisruptssleeppatterns.Toimprovesleepquality,itisessentialtoestablisharegularsleepschedule.4)______goingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends,helpsregulateyourbody'sinternalclock.Creatingarelaxingbedtimeroutine,suchasreadingabookortakingawarmbath,canalsosignaltoyourbodythatitistimetowinddown.5)______reducingcaffeineandalcoholintake,especiallyinthehoursbeforebedtime,cansignificantlyimpactyoursleepquality.Byprioritizingsleep,wecanenhanceouroverallwell-beingandleadhealthier,moreproductivelives.6)______itsbenefitsarenumerous,themostsignificantonesareimprovedcognitivefunction,enhancedmood,andastrongerimmunesystem.Therefore,makingsleepapriorityshouldbeafundamentalaspectofourdailyroutines.Inconclusion,sleepisnotaluxurybutanecessity.7)______werecognizeitsimportanceandtakestepstoimproveoursleephabits,wecanunlockourfullpotentialandlivehappier,healthierlives.Remember,agoodnight'ssleepisthefoundationforasuccessfulday.8)______youvalueyourhealthandwell-being,makesleepapriorityandenjoythemanybenefitsitoffers.Sleepdeprivationisagrowingconcernintoday'ssociety.9)______theconsequencescanbesevere,manypeoplecontinuetoneglecttheimportanceofsleep.Itistimetochangethismindsetandprioritizeoursleephealth.10)______wedo,wewillbesettingourselvesupforalifetimeofgoodhealthandwell-being.詞匯:*following*sufficient*despite*maintaining*limiting*Despite*Although*If*Because*Unless第二部分閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,回答后面的問題。請將答案寫在答題紙上對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。TheRiseofArtificialIntelligenceArtificialintelligence(AI)isoneofthemosttransformativetechnologiesofourtime.Itreferstothedevelopmentofcomputersystemsthatcanperformtaskstypicallyrequiringhumanintelligence,suchasvisualperception,speechrecognition,decision-making,andlanguagetranslation.Overthepastfewdecades,AIhasadvancedsignificantly,movingfromtheoreticalconceptstopracticalapplicationsthatarereshapingvariousindustries.OneofthemostsignificantapplicationsofAIisinthefieldofhealthcare.AI-powereddiagnostictoolscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIs,withhighaccuracy,helpingdoctorstodetectdiseasesearlierandmoreeffectively.AIisalsousedtodeveloppersonalizedtreatmentplans,takingintoaccountindividualpatientdataandmedicalhistory.Inaddition,AIisbeingusedtodevelopnewdrugsandtherapies,acceleratingthepaceofmedicalresearchandinnovation.AnotherareawhereAIishavingasignificantimpactistransportation.Self-drivingcars,alsoknownasautonomousvehicles,arebeingdevelopedbyvariouscompaniesaroundtheworld.Thesevehiclesuseacombinationofsensors,cameras,andAIalgorithmstonavigateroadssafelyandefficiently.Whileself-drivingcarshavethepotentialtoreducetrafficaccidentsandimprovefuelefficiency,therearestillchallengestobeaddressed,suchasensuringsafetyandethicalconsiderations.TheriseofAIalsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theycanperformtasksthatwerepreviouslydonebyhumans.Thiscouldleadtojoblossesincertainsectors,particularlythoseinvolvingrepetitiveormanuallabor.However,AIalsocreatesnewjobopportunities,suchasAIdevelopers,datascientists,andAIethicists.Itiscrucialtoprepareforthefutureofworkbyfocusingonskillsthataredifficulttoautomate,suchascriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence.Despitethechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofAIarevast.AIhasthepotentialtosolvecomplexproblems,improveourlives,andmaketheworldabetterplace.ItisimportanttodevelopandimplementAIinaresponsibleandethicalmanner,ensuringthatitsbenefitsaresharedbyeveryoneandthatitsrisksareminimized.問題:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofAIinhealthcare?3.Whataresomeofthechallengesofdevelopingself-drivingcars?4.Whataresomeoftheskillsthataredifficulttoautomate?5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofAI?第三部分完形填空閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。請將答案寫在答題紙上對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。ThePowerofKindnessKindnessisa1)______qualitythathastheabilitytotransformlives.Itisasimpleactof2)______thatcanmakeasignificantdifferenceinsomeoneelse'sday.3)______weareoftenbusywithourownlives,itisimportanttorememberthatasmallgestureofkindnesscan4)______aperson'smoodandeventheiroutlookonlife.Therearemanywaystopracticekindness.5)______youcanhelpaneighborcarrytheirgroceries,oryoucanoffera6)______smiletoastranger,therearecountlessopportunitiestospread7)______inourdailyinteractions.8)______kindnessisnotlimitedtograndgestures;eventhesmallestactscanhaveaprofoundimpact.Thebenefitsofkindnessarenot9)______totherecipient.Whenweperformactsofkindness,wealsoexperienceasenseoffulfillmentand10)______.Researchhasshownthathelpingotherscanboostourmood,reducestress,andevenimproveourphysicalhealth.Therefore,practicingkindnessisnotonlybeneficialforothersbutalsoforourselves.Inaworldthatcanoftenfeel11)______and冷漠,kindnessisa12)______reminderthatweareallconnectedandthatwecanmakeapositivedifferenceineachother'slives.13)______wechoosetobekind,wecancreatearippleeffectthatspreads14)______andinspiresotherstodothesame.15)______westartwithsmallactsofkindness,wecancontributetoamorecompassionateandunderstandingworld.第四部分翻譯將下面的短文翻譯成英語。請將答案寫在答題紙上。隨著科技的飛速發(fā)展,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)深入到我們生活的方方面面。它為我們提供了獲取信息、溝通交流和娛樂休閑的便捷途徑。然而,過度依賴互聯(lián)網(wǎng)也帶來了一些負(fù)面影響。例如,它可能導(dǎo)致社交隔離,因為人們更傾向于在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上與人交流,而不是面對面地相處。此外,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的信息良莠不齊,人們需要具備辨別信息真?zhèn)蔚哪芰?,以避免受到虛假信息的誤導(dǎo)。因此,我們需要合理使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),享受它帶來的便利,同時也要警惕其潛在的風(fēng)險,以維護(hù)我們的身心健康。試卷答案第一部分選詞填空1.Not2.Reduced3.Despite4.Maintaining5.Limiting6.Despite7.Although8.If9.Because10.Unless解析:1.Not:句意:睡眠不僅僅是休息的時間。這里表示否定,與后面的“morethanjust”形成對比。2.Reduced:句意:缺乏睡眠會導(dǎo)致注意力集中力下降。reducedconcentration意為“注意力集中力下降”。3.Despite:句意:然而,現(xiàn)代生活方式常常擾亂這種自然節(jié)奏。despiteworkpressures,socialobligations,andtheconstantuseofelectronicdevices表示“盡管有工作壓力、社交義務(wù)和電子設(shè)備的持續(xù)使用”。4.Maintaining:句意:每天在同一時間睡覺和起床,即使是周末,也有助于調(diào)節(jié)你的生物鐘。maintainingaregularsleepschedule意為“保持規(guī)律的睡眠時間表”。5.Limiting:句意:減少咖啡因和酒精的攝入,尤其是在睡前幾小時,可以顯著影響你的睡眠質(zhì)量。limitingcaffeineandalcoholintake意為“限制咖啡因和酒精的攝入”。6.Despite:句意:盡管它的好處很多,但最顯著的好處是改善了認(rèn)知功能、提升了情緒和增強(qiáng)了免疫系統(tǒng)。despiteitsbenefits意為“盡管它的好處很多”。7.Although:句意:雖然我們認(rèn)識到它的重要性并采取措施改善我們的睡眠習(xí)慣,我們就能發(fā)揮我們的全部潛力,過上更快樂、更健康的生活。althoughwerecognizeitsimportanceandtakesteps...意為“雖然我們認(rèn)識到它的重要性并采取措施”。8.If:句意:如果你重視你的健康和福祉,就把睡眠作為優(yōu)先事項,并享受它帶來的許多好處。ifyouvalueyourhealthandwell-being意為“如果你重視你的健康和福祉”。9.Because:句意:睡眠不足是當(dāng)今社會日益增長的一個問題。因為后果可能很嚴(yán)重,許多人繼續(xù)忽視睡眠的重要性。becausetheconsequencescanbesevere表示“因為后果可能很嚴(yán)重”。10.Unless:句意:除非我們這樣做,否則我們將為一生的好健康和福祉設(shè)置障礙。unlesswedo表示“除非我們這樣做”。第二部分閱讀理解1.Themaintopicofthepassageistheriseofartificialintelligenceanditsimpactonvariousindustriesandsociety.2.Accordingtothepassage,somebenefitsofAIinhealthcareincludeimproveddiagnosticaccuracy,personalizedtreatmentplans,andthedevelopmentofnewdrugsandtherapies.3.Somechallengesofdevelopingself-drivingcarsincludeensuringsafetyandaddressingethicalconsiderations.4.Someskillsthataredifficulttoautomatearecriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence.5.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofAIisoneofoptimism,recognizingbothitspotentialbenefitsandchallenges.解析:1.第一題問的是文章的主要話題。通讀全文可知,文章主要討論了人工智能的興起及其對各個行業(yè)和社會的影響。因此,答案是“人工智能的興起及其影響”。2.第二題問的是根據(jù)文章,人工智能在醫(yī)療保健方面的一些好處是什么。文章第三段提到了人工智能在醫(yī)療保健方面的應(yīng)用,包括提高診斷準(zhǔn)確率、個性化治療計劃和開發(fā)新藥和療法。因此,答案是“提高診斷準(zhǔn)確率、個性化治療計劃和開發(fā)新藥和療法”。3.第三題問的是開發(fā)自動駕駛汽車的一些挑戰(zhàn)。文章第四段提到了開發(fā)自動駕駛汽車的一些挑戰(zhàn),包括確保安全性和解決倫理問題。因此,答案是“確保安全性和解決倫理問題”。4.第四題問的是哪些技能是難以自動化的。文章最后一段提到了一些難以自動化的技能,包括批判性思維、創(chuàng)造力和情商。因此,答案是“批判性思維、創(chuàng)造力和情商”。5.第五題問的是作者對人工智能未來的態(tài)度。通讀全文可知,作者對人工智能的未來持樂觀態(tài)度,認(rèn)識到其潛在的好處和挑戰(zhàn)。因此,答案是“樂觀”。第三部分完形填空1.Unique2.Kindness3.Although4.Improve5.Forexample6.Genuine7.Kindness8.Kindness9.Limited10.Happiness11.Isolated12.Powerful13.When14.Outwardly15.By解析:1.unique:空格所在句子意為“善良是一種獨特的品質(zhì)”。unique意為“獨特的”,符合語境。2.kindness:空格所在句子意為“善良是一種簡單的善行”。kindness意為“善良”,符合語境。3.Although:空格所在句子意為“雖然我們經(jīng)常忙于自己的生活”。although意為“雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,符合語境。4.improve:空格所在句子意為“一個善小的舉動可以改善一個人的情緒”。improve意為“改善”,符合語境。5.Forexample:空格所在句子意為“例如,你可以幫助鄰居搬運他們的購物袋”。forexample意為“例如”,引導(dǎo)舉例,符合語境。6.Genuine:空格所在句子意為“你可以對一個陌生人微笑”。genuine意為“真誠的”,修飾smile,符合語境。7.Kindness:空格所在句子意為“在日常生活中,我們有機(jī)會傳播善良”。kindness意為“善良”,符合語境。8.Kindness:空格所在句子意為“善良不僅僅局限于盛大的舉動”。kindness意為“善良”,指代前文提到的善良,符合語境。9.Limited:空格所在句子意為“善良的好處不僅僅局限于接受者”。limited意為“有限的”,符合語境。10.Happiness:空格所在句子意為“當(dāng)我們做善行時,我們也體驗到滿足感和幸福感”。h

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