2025年英語四級(jí)考試試卷聽力理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練真題解析寶典考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分短對(duì)話1.W:Haveyoufinishedyourpresentationslides?Thedeadlineisapproaching.M:Almostdone.I'mjustfinalizingthegraphs.IhopeIcanfinishitbythisweekend.Q:Whatisthemandoing?2.W:I'msotiredofcommutingtoworkeveryday.Thetrafficisanightmare.M:Haveyouconsideredworkingfromhome?Thecompanyallowsremoteworkoncertaindays.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?3.W:Didyouwatchthefootballmatchlastnight?Itwasreallyexciting.M:Yes,Idid.Ourteamplayedincrediblywellandfinallywonthechampionshipafteryears.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?4.M:I'mthinkingaboutbuyinganewcar,butI'mnotsurewhichonetochoose.W:Haveyoucomparedthefuelefficiencyandmaintenancecostsofdifferentmodels?Q:Whatisthewomanaskingtheman?5.W:I'vebeenpreparingfortheexamforweeks,butIstillfeelunprepared.M:Don'tworrytoomuch.Confidenceiskey.Justrememberwhatyou'velearned.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?第二部分長對(duì)話6.M:Hi,Lisa.Areyoustillplanningtojointhestudygroupforthepsychologycourse?W:Yes,Iam.It'sagreatopportunitytodiscusscomplextheoriesandshareinsights.Haveyousignedup?M:Notyet.Iwas猶豫becauseI'mafraidIwon'thaveenoughtimewithmypart-timejob.Butafteryourencouragement,IthinkI'llregistersoon.ThegroupmeetseveryWednesdayafternoon.W:Thatsoundsgood.Weneedmorememberslikeyou.Thediscussionsarealwaysveryinformative.M:I'mreallyexcitedthen.Thankyoufortheinformation.Q:Whywasthemaninitiallyhesitanttojointhestudygroup?7.W:Excuseme,Mr.Thompson.Ihaveaquestionabouttheupcomingcommunityserviceproject.M:Sure,goahead.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?W:I'minterestedinparticipating,butI'mnotsurehowtochooseaprojectthatsuitsmyskillsandschedule.Therearesomanyoptionslistedonthewebsite.M:That'sacommonconcern.Isuggestlookingattheprojectdescriptionscarefully.Somefocusonenvironmentalprotection,othersonhelpingtheelderly.Thinkaboutwhatyou'repassionateaboutandwhatyoucancommitto.Also,considerthetimerequired.Ifyouhaveabusyschedule,maybeashort-termeventisbetter.Youcanalsotalktotheorganizersforadvice.W:That'sveryhelpful.Thankyou.I'lllookintothedetailsthisweekendanddecidewhichonetoapplyfor.Q:Whatistheprimarysuggestionthemangivestothewoman?8.M:Hi,Anna.Howdidyourinterviewgoyesterday?W:Itwentprettywell,Ithink.Thecompanyseemedsatisfiedwithmybackground.Theyaskedmesomequestionsaboutmyexperienceandmyabilitytoworkinateam.M:That'sgreatnews!Didtheymentionthesalaryandbenefits?W:Yes,theydid.Thesalaryofferedisquitecompetitive,andtheyprovideexcellenthealthinsuranceandpaidvacation.It'sabithigherthanmycurrentsalary,soI'mveryexcited.M:Awesome!Areyouplanningtoaccepttheoffer?W:Ineedafewmoredaystothinkaboutitandpossiblyconsultwithmyfamily.ButI'mleaningtowardsacceptingit.Theworkenvironmentseemsverypositivetoo.Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?9.W:ProfessorDavis,I'mwritingmytermpaperonrenewableenergy,andI'dliketoknowifyouhaveanysuggestionsforresources.M:Sure,I'dbehappytohelp.HaveyoulookedatthearticlesIprovidedinthecoursematerials?Theyarequitecomprehensive.Also,Irecommendcheckingthelatestpublicationsonouruniversity'sdigitallibrary.There'salotofvaluabledatathere.Ifyouhavespecificquestionswhileresearching,feelfreetomakeanappointmenttoseemeduringmyofficehours.W:Thankyou,Professor.I'llstartwiththearticlesyourecommendedandthenexplorethelibrarydatabase.Thatwouldbeveryhelpful.M:Great.Makesureyourthesisisoriginalandwell-researched.Q:Accordingtotheconversation,wherecanthestudentfindarticlesonrenewableenergy?第三部分聽力篇章10.ManypeoplebelievethatsocialmediaplatformslikeInstagramandTikTokareprimarilydesignedforentertainmentandsharingpersonalupdates.Whileit'struethatthesefunctionsareprominent,theimpactoftheseplatformsextendsfarbeyondmereleisure.Agrowingbodyofresearchindicatesthatsocialmediasignificantlyinfluencespublicopinion,politicalcampaigns,andevensocialmovements.Theabilitytoreachmillionsofusersinstantlymakestheseplatformspowerfultoolsfordisseminatinginformation,butalsoforspreadingmisinformation.Companiesutilizesocialmediafortargetedadvertising,tailoringtheirmessagestospecificdemographicswithremarkableprecision.Furthermore,thesocialcomparisonculturefosteredbytheseplatformscannegativelyaffectmentalhealth,leadingtoissueslikeanxietyanddepression.Understandingthesemultifacetedeffectsiscrucialinnavigatingthedigitalageresponsibly.Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?11.Theprocessofphotosynthesis,whichoccursinthechloroplastsofplantcells,isfundamentaltolifeonEarth.Itallowsplantstoconvertlightenergyfromthesunintochemicalenergystoredinglucose,atypeofsugar.Thisprocessinvolvestwomainstages:thelight-dependentreactionsandthelight-independentreactions,orCalvincycle.Duringthelight-dependentreactions,energyfromsunlightisabsorbedbychlorophyllandusedtosplitwatermolecules,releasingoxygenasabyproduct.ThisenergyisthenstoredtemporarilyintheformofATPandNADPH.TheATPandNADPHgeneratedarecrucialforthenextstage,wherecarbondioxideisfixedandusedtoproduceglucoseusingtheenergycapturedearlier.Withoutphotosynthesis,thecarboncyclewouldbedisrupted,andoxygenlevelsintheatmospherewouldbedrasticallydifferent.Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatisproducedduringthelight-dependentreactionsofphotosynthesis?12.TheancientcityofPetra,locatedinpresent-dayJordan,isaremarkabletestamenttotheingenuityoftheNabataeanpeople.Carveddirectlyintotherose-redsandstonecliffs,thecityfeaturesanimpressivearrayofarchitecturalmarvels,includingthefamousTreasury(Al-Khazneh)andtheGreatTemple.PetraservedasavitaltradehubconnectingtheRomanEmpirewithlandsfurthereast,suchasIndiaandChina,duringitspeak.TheNabataeanswereskilledwatermanagers,andthecity'scomplexsystemofwaterchannelsandreservoirs,whichharnessedwaterfrommountainsprings,wascrucialforitssurvivalinthearidenvironment.Despiteitsdeclineduetovariousfactors,Petra'sstunningarchitectureandstrategiclocationhavemadeitaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandoneoftheNewSevenWondersoftheWorld,attractingvisitorsfromaroundtheglobewhocometomarvelatitsbeautyandhistory.Q:WhatwasakeyfactorinthesuccessandsurvivaloftheancientcityofPetra?試卷答案1.C解析：對(duì)話中女士問男士是否完成了演示文稿，男士提到他正在最終確定圖表，希望周末前完成。這表明男士正在準(zhǔn)備/制作演示文稿。2.B解析：女士抱怨每天通勤很累，男士建議她考慮在家遠(yuǎn)程工作，因?yàn)楣驹试S某些天這樣做。男士提出了一個(gè)具體的建議解決方案。3.A解析：女士問男士是否看了昨晚的足球比賽，并提到比賽很激動(dòng)人心。男士回答是的，并提到他的球隊(duì)贏得了冠軍。他們討論的