高級(jí)中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1陜西省渭南市韓城市某中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHerearesomefamily-friendlyhotelsinEngland.AnotherPlace,TheLakeUllswater,LakeDistrictAnotherPlaceisaimedprimarilyatfamiliesandyoungeradults.The20-metreglass-frontedindoorpoolhaschildren’sswimmingtimes.Olderchildrencanenjoywatersportsonthelakeincludingstand-uppaddle-boardingandwildswimming.There’safullyequippedKids’Zoneforallages,frombabiestoteenagers.From￡165pernightAugillCastleKirkbyStephen,CumbriaWiththefeaturesofacastlebutinminiature(小型的),AugillCastleappealsequallytochildrenandadults,andyou’dbehard-pressedtofindamorefamily-friendlycastle,withatreehouse,playgroundandtenniscourtinits15-acregrounds,andinside,a12-seatercinema,nottomentionthepopularchildren’scookeryschool.From￡180pernightSlaleyHallHexham,NorthumberlandThiscountryhotel,wrappedinwoodlandandgolfcourses,ismoderninfeel.Youwillnotbeboredhere—takeyourpickfromarangeoffacilities,includinggolfing,woodlandwalks,agymandanindoorpool.Childrencanstayintheirparents’roomforfree,butthereisa50percentchargeiftheysleepinaninterconnectingroom.Fordecentpubfood,theClaretJugisafamily-friendlysportsbar.From￡89pernightRockliffeHallHurworth-on-Tees,DurhamRockliffeHallisafive-starhotelthatalsowelcomeschildren.Therearegenerousdedicated(專用的)timesattheswimmingpoolforchildren.LookoutfortheAliceinWonderland-themedplaycabins(小木屋).Theparkland,called“AWonderlandofCuriosities”,willincludeanaturepath,anadventureplayground,andabeautifulnewglasshousehostingteaparties.From￡260pernight1.Whichhotelprovidescookingclassesforchildren?A.SlaleyHall. B.AugillCastle. C.RockliffeHall. D.AnotherPlace,TheLake.2.Wherecanyoufindahotelthatcostsunder￡150pernight?A.InCumbria. B.InDurham. C.InNorthumberland. D.IntheLakeDistrict.3.WhatdoAnotherPlaceandRockliffeHallhaveincommon?A.Bothrequireanextrafeeforchildren. B.Bothfeaturethemedplayareasforkids.C.Botharrangeteapartiesfortheirguests. D.Bothsetasidespecifictimesforchildren.BRachelCarsonwasasciencewriterwidelyrespectedforherbooksaboutoceans.Butshealsodevotedyears.gatheringscientificresearchthatwouldawakenthepublictothedangersofmodernchemicalpesticides.Herwork,SilentSpring,becameoneofthemostinfluentialbooksofthe20thcentury.Anditlaunchedthemodernenvironmentalmovement.BorninPennsylvania,shebecameamarine(海洋的)scientistworkingfortheUSgovernment,primarilyasawriterandeditor.Herfirstthreebooks,UndertheSea-Wind,TheSeaAroundUs,andTheEdgeoftheSeawerephysicalexplanationoflifeinandnearthesea.TheymadeCarsononeofthebest-knownandrespectedsciencewriters.Butthensheturnedhertimeandtalentstoanewsubject.CarsonhadbeenconcernedaboutthedangersofthepesticideDDTsincethemid-1940s.AtfirstDDTwasasymboloftheprogressofmodernchemistry.Ithadsavedcountlesslivesbykillinglice(虱子)andmosquitoesthatspreaddeadlydiseases.ButCarsondoubtedthatspreadinglargequantitiesofpoisonthroughouttheenvironmentcouldbecompletelysafe.Shepainstakinglygatheredresearchtoprovethatchemicalindustrywereoverconfidentaboutthesafetyofchemicalsthathadn’tbeentested.Carsonpublishedherresearchasabook,SilentSpring,in1962.Itcausedanuproar.Carsonwasimmediatelyattackedbythechemicalindustry.Millionsofcitizenstunedintowatchatelevisionprogramanalyzingtheissue.Carson’scalmandreasonedargumentsturnedtheaudienceinherfavor.Finally,herworkconvincedthepresidenttocallforaninvestigation.Eventually12ofthemosttoxicchemicalsCarsonwroteaboutinSilentSpring,includingDDT,werebanned.Shegrewphysicallyweakandenduredalotofpain.Yetsherefusedtostopworkingonthebook.ShediedonApril14,1964,attheageof56.HerwritingshelpedmovethenationtowardanewunderstandingofhowhumankinddependsontheinterconnectionofallformsoflifeonEarth.4.WhydidCarsonturnedtoanewfieldaftershegotfamous?A.ShewasdoubtfulabouteffectivenessofDDT.B.Shewasinterestedinthelife-savingDDTatthattime.C.ShewassurprisedthatDDTcouldkillliceandmosquitoesD.ShewasworriedabouttheharmcausedbyoveruseofDDT.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uproar”probablymean?A.Discussion. B.Criticism.C.Agreement. D.Interruption.6.Whatfinallychangedthepublicviewofchemicalsafety?A.Carson’sfirstthreebooks.B.Theinvestigationofthepresident.C.Carson’ssilenceabouttheattacks.D.TheargumentsCarsonpresentedonTV.7.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnInspiringResearchonaBook.B.FirstWomanMarineScientist.C.ARevolutionaryCallforAction.D.APioneerinEnvironmentalProtection.CTheconceptofemotionalintelligence(EI)hasgainedincreasingattentioninrecentyears.Emotionalintelligencereferstotheabilitytorecognize,understand,manage,anduseemotionseffectively.?PeoplewithhighEIarebetteratunderstandingtheirownemotions.Theyareawareofwhattheyarefeelingandwhy,whichallowsthemtomakemorerationaldecisions.Forexample,ifsomeonewithhighEIisfeelingangry,theycanrecognizethisemotionandtakestepstocalmthemselvesdownbeforereactingimpulsively.?High-EIindividualsarealsoskilledatunderstandingtheemotionsofothers.Theycanempathizewithpeople,whichhelpsthembuildbetterrelationships.Inateam-workenvironment,forinstance,theycansensewhenateammemberisfeelingstressedordiscouragedandoffersupportandencouragement.?ManagingemotionsisanotherkeyaspectofEI.PeoplewithhighEIcanregulatetheiremotionsindifferentsituations.Theydon’tlettheiremotionsgetthebetterofthem.Forexample,inadifficultbusinessnegotiation,theycanremaincalmandcomposed,evenwhenfacedwithpressure.?Usingemotionseffectivelymeansbeingabletoharnessemotionstoachievegoals.Forexample,apersonwithhighEIcanusetheirenthusiasmandpassiontomotivatethemselvestoworkhardtowardsachallengingproject.?ResearchhasshownthatpeoplewithhighEItendtobemoresuccessfulintheirpersonalandprofessionallives.Theyhavebettermentalhealth,strongerrelationships,andaremorelikelytoreachtheircareergoals.?8.Whatisemotionalintelligence??A.Theabilitytocontrolothers’emotions.?B.Theabilitytoexpressemotionsfreely.?C.Theabilitytounderstandandmanageemotions.?D.Theabilitytoignorenegativeemotions.?9.HowcanpeoplewithhighEImakerationaldecisions??A.Bysuppressingtheiremotions.?B.Bybeingawareoftheiremotions.?C.Byfollowingtheirinstincts.?D.Byavoidingemotionalsituations.?10.Whatisanadvantageofunderstandingothers’emotions??A.Ithelpsinwinningarguments.?B.Itallowsforbetterself-reflection.?C.Itimprovesrelationshipbuilding.?D.Itmakespeoplemorecompetitive.?11.WhyarepeoplewithhighEImoresuccessful??A.Theyaremoreintelligentintraditionalsenses.?B.Theyhavebettercontrolovertheiremotions.?C.Theyaremoreaggressiveinpursuinggoals.?D.Theycaneasilychangeothers’emotions.?DSpot—thefour-leggedInternet-famousrobotdogwell-knownforopeningdoors,climbingstepswithease,andeventakingcleandishesoutofthedishwasher—hasjustlandedafull-timejobatanoilandgascompanyinNorway.Atsomepointthisyear,theBostonDynamicsrobotwillbegininspectinganAkerBP’soilandgasproductionvessel(船)attheSkarvfieldintheNorwegianSea,

Bloombergreports.There,itwillexaminethevesselcarefully,lookforoilandgasleaks(泄漏),andputtogetherreportsbasedonthedataitcollects.AkerBP,whichhasspentlargeamountsofmoneydigitizing（數(shù)字化）theoilandgasindustry,wantstouseSpottomakeoffshoreoperationssafer,thecompanysaidduringapresentationoftherobotinOslotoday.Accordingto

Bloomberg,AkerBPwillrunthetestswithsoftwarecontrolledbyitsparentcompany.

“Thesethingsnevergettired.Theyhaveagreaterabilitytoadapt(適應(yīng))andtocollectdata(數(shù)據(jù)),”KjetelDigre,AkerBP’sSeniorVicePresident,told

Bloomberg.

CEOKarlJohnnyHersviksaidthathewas“prettysure”morerobotswouldfinallyjointheoperationinthefuture.AkerBPhasanagreementwithanAIsoftwarecompanycalledCognite(智能科技)toworkoutwhichtaskSpotisbestsuitedto,andthenuseitinthewild.They’vealreadytestedSpotinsimulated(模擬的)environments.BostonDynamics(動(dòng)力學(xué))hasmadeSpotavailableforcompaniestoemploysinceSeptember2019,andsincethenabout75companieshaveusedone.OneisalsoworkingwiththeMassachusettsStatePolicebombsquad(爆破小組).BostonDynamicssaidthiswon’tbethelasttimearobotdoglandsajob.Onitswebsite,BostonDynamicspromotes(促進(jìn))Spotforuseinconstruction,publicsafety,oilandgasapplications,andevenentertainment.12.WhatwillSpotdoonanAkerBP’soilandgasproductionvessel?A.Helpoperateit.B.Washoilandgaspipes.C.Checkforanythingwrong.D.Testsoftwarecontrollingit.13.WhatistheattitudeofAkerBP’sleaderstorobotslikeSpot?A.Curious. B.Uncertain. C.Doubtful. D.Confident.14.WhydidAkerBPworkwithCognite?A.TodevelopSpot’smarket.B.TomakeSpothavemoreabilities.C.TomakesureSpotworkswell.D.ToworkoutsoftwareforSpot.15.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thewideuseofrobotdogs.B.AkerBP’splansforthefuture.C.Agrowingneedforrobotdogs.D.ThepromisingfutureofAkerBP.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Inthepursuitofacademicsuccess,creatingaproductivestudyroutineisveryimportant.Bypracticalstrategies,youcanoptimize(優(yōu)化)yourlearning,bearinmindinformationmoreefficiently,andperformwellinyourstudies.____16____Oneofthemostcriticalaspectsissettingclear,specificgoals.Beforedivingintoyourstudies,definewhatyouaimtoaccomplish.____17____Forexample,insteadofsayingsomethinglike“I’llstudyfortwohours,”say“I’llsolve15mathproblems.”Minimizingdistractionsisanotherkeystrategyforenhancingfocus.Themodernworldisfilledwithtemptations,fromsocialmediatobackgroundnoise.____18____Ifyou’reeasilydistracted,considerusingappsthatblockaccesstonon-essentialwebsitesduringstudyperiods.Activelearningtechniquesalsoplayavitalrole.Passivereadingrarelyleadstomeaningfulunderstanding.Instead,engagewiththematerialbyaskingquestions,summarizingkeypoints,orteachingconceptstoapeer.____19____Practicequizzesandmindmapscanstrengthenyourmemoryandhelpyouidentifyknowledgegaps.____20____Instead,short,focusedstudysessionsfollowedbyrestperiodsaremoreefficient.AdoptmethodslikethePomodoro(番茄)Technique,whichinvolves25-minuteworkintervals(間歇)followedby5-minutebreaks.Usethistimetostretch,drinkwater,orstepoutside.Byaddingthesehabitstoyourdailylife,you’llnotonlydobetterinschoolbutalsolearnskillsforlifelikemanagingtimeandbeingself-disciplined.Remember,consistencyiskey.Startwithsmallsteps,stayfocused,andseeyourselfgetbetterovertime.A.Remembertorewardyourself.B.Effectivelearningisnotasimplerecipe.C.Well-definedgoalshelpyoustayfocusedandorganized.D.Equallyimportantisreviewingwhatyouhavelearnedregularly.E.Hereisacomprehensiveguidetobuildingeffectivestudyhabits.F.Tofixthis,findaquietworkspaceandputyourphoneonsilent.G.Contrarytopopularbelief,studyingnon-stopdoesnotenhanceproductivity.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Bytheageof10,Domhadbrokenandmendedhisbicyclemanytimes.Hethoughtit____21____toupgrade(升級(jí))tosomethingstronger,sohewenttohismomwithhisbig____22____,“Iwantedanexpensivemountainbike.”Hismom____23____hisrequestbutsheofferedtohelphimraise____24____tobuythebikehimself.Domthoughthecouldearnmoneybyfixingbikes,sohismomspreadthe____25____abouthisservicesviaFacebook.____26____,hepurchasedhisdreambikeandalsohadadequatemoneyleftovertosurprisesixotherkidswithbrand-newbikesforChristmas.Afterthat,hedidn’tstop.Despitenumerousdifficulties,Dom____27____hisattempts.Lastyearhecelebratedthegrand____28____ofhisfirststore,wherehedoesrepairsandsellsnewandreconditionedbikes.Meanwhile,peoplefromallwalksoflifebegantogivehimbothspiritualandfinancialsupport.Lastsummer121bikesweregivenawaytoreceivers,includingthe____29____onthestreetsandpeopleinrecoveryfromaddiction.Henotes,“Every____30____willgetabikeregardlessoftheirfinancialabilities.”That’show3-year-oldHariigotabike.Shortlyafteraformalrequestwasmade,shebecametheproudnewownerofabikewith____31____wheelsforprotection.“Domisamazing!”recallshisneighborMatt,who____32____theboy.Sarah,ateacherfromaspecialschoolsays,“Ridinganormalbikecanbe____33____forourkidsandthankfully,lastfall,Dom____34____todonatebikesforriderswithspecialneeds.”Thepassionprojectremainspureandpersonal.Domsays,“Forme,mybike____35____alotoffreedom.Ridingisawaytokindofclearmyhead,aswellasforalotofpeople.”21.A.predictable B.adaptable C.reasonable D.affordable22.A.answer B.chance C.approach D.deal23.A.gaveoff B.turneddown C.putaway D.turnedup24.A.money B.hopes C.standards D.concerns25.A.rumor B.awareness C.detail D.news26.A.Finally B.Unfortunately C.Initially D.Hopefully27.A.foughtfor B.insistedon C.lookedfor D.failedin28.A.structure B.design C.opening D.promotion29.A.childish B.old C.weak D.homeless30.A.patient B.winner C.applicant D.newcomer31.A.moving B.training C.running D.turning32.A.criticizes B.coaches C.punishes D.sponsors33.A.challenging B.interesting C.confusing D.time-consuming34.A.stopped B.offered C.failed D.regretted35.A.represents B.accepts C.affects D.beats第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）語(yǔ)法填空DeadToRights,afilmsetduringtheNanjingMassacre(南京大屠殺),____36____(earn)over400millionyuanin____37____(it)firstthreedayssinceitsreleaseonFriday.Thefilm,markingthe80thanniversaryofthevictoryintheChinesePeople’sWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression(1931-1945),dominateddailychartsandsetthebestopening-dayrecordforawarfilminthesummerseasonoverthepastthreeyears.DeadtoRightsshowsagroupofChinesecivilians____38____(shelter)inaphotostudioinNanjing.Whilethere,aJapanesemilitaryphotographerasksthemtodevelophisfilm,Whilecarryingouthisorders,theyrealizethenegativesholdshockingproofofthewidespreadatrocities(惡行)theJapanesetroopshavecommitted.____39____(determine)toexposethetruth,theysecretlypreservethenegativesandriskeverythingtosmugglethemout,hopingtheworldwillonedayseetheenormity(暴行)ofwhathastakenplace.WatchingDeadToRightswasnota“pleasant”viewingexperience—____40____wasitmeanttobe.Setagainstthe1937NanjingMassacre,thefilm’sfocusonJixiangPhotoStudio,atinyrefuge____41____ordinarypeopleriskedtheirlivestopreserveevidenceofatrocities(暴行),____42____(leave)mewithaheavyyetprofoundmixofsorrowandawe.Thefilmforcesus____43____(confront)apainfultruth:historymustnotbeforgotten.Thephotosinthestoryaremorethanimages—theyareproof,apromisetothe____44____(victim)thattheirsufferingwillnotbeerased.Rememberingisnotjustanactofrespect,buta____45____(responsible)toensuresuchhorrorsneverrepeat.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）（單元話題寫作）46.假設(shè)你是李華。你的英國(guó)朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對(duì)中國(guó)歷史很感興趣，并請(qǐng)你介紹一位你喜歡的中國(guó)歷史人物。請(qǐng)你給Jim回信，內(nèi)容包括：1、該人物是誰(shuí)；2、該人物的主要貢獻(xiàn)；3、該人物對(duì)你的影響。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLihua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文?！癢hatisyourname?”isaquestionmostfrequentlyaskedwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime.Butforme,itwasthefirstchallengeIencounteredasaninternationalstudentinIreland.ThepronunciationsystemoftheChineselanguageisquitedifferentfromthatofEnglish.FornativespeakersofEnglish,someChinesewordsareratherdifficulttopronounce.MygivennameQiuyu(秋雨),forinstance,happenedtobeagreatchallengeformanyofthem.Ever