2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試詞匯記憶法沖刺模擬試卷適用考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分詞匯選擇從下列各句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Despiteallthechallenges,theteamremained__________intheireffortstocompletetheprojectontime.A.optimisticB.enthusiasticC.persistentD.confident2.Thenewpolicyaimsto__________incomeinequalityandimprovethelivingstandardsofthelessfortunate.A.decreaseB.diminishC.reduceD.alleviate3.Her__________researchonrenewableenergyhasbeenwidelyrecognizedintheacademiccommunity.A.pioneeringB.preliminaryC.persistentD.preliminary4.Thecompanyisseekingamarketingmanagerwithaproventrackrecordof__________newproductstothemarket.A.introducingB.presentingC.launchingD.releasing5.Itisessentialtomaintaina__________dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.A.balancedB.nutritiousC.beneficialD.advantageous6.Thespeechwasso__________thatmanyaudiencemembersweremovedtotears.A.touchingB.impressiveC.inspiringD.remarkable7.Despitethe__________weatherconditions,theclimbersmanagedtoreachthesummit.A.harshB.severeC.extremeD.violent8.Thenovelisafascinating__________ofthesocialchangesthatoccurredinthe20thcentury.A.depictionB.descriptionC.portrayalD.representation9.His__________natureoftenleadshimtotakeunnecessaryrisks.A.adventurousB.cautiousC.prudentD.conservative10.Thegovernmentimplementedaseriesofmeasuresto__________thespreadofthevirus.A.containB.restrictC.preventD.inhibit11.Theoldlibrary,__________foroveracentury,isacherishedlandmarkinthetown.A.establishedB.foundedC.constructedD.built12.Shehasa__________forlanguagesandhasmasteredseveralforeignlanguageswithease.A.talentB.giftC.skillD.ability13.Theeconomic__________hashadasignificantimpactontheglobalmarket.A.crisisB.depressionC.recessionD.downturn14.Theartist's__________styleblendselementsofabstractandexpressionism.A.uniqueB.conventionalC.traditionalD.conventional15.Itisimportanttomaintain__________communicationwithyourteammemberstoensureeveryoneisonthesamepage.A.openB.clearC.effectiveD.frequent第二部分閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，回答問(wèn)題。Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,ithasalsogivenrisetoanewformofanxietyknownas"technostress."Thistermreferstothementalandphysicalstraincausedbyexcessiveuseoftechnology.Symptomsoftechnostressincludeheadaches,sleepdisturbances,andafeelingofbeingconstantlyconnectedandunabletodisconnect.Oneofthemaincausesoftechnostressisthepressuretobeconstantlyavailable.Withsmartphonesandemail,wearealwaysconnectedtoourworkandsocialcircles.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofbeingoverwhelmedandunabletoswitchoff.Anothercauseisthefearofmissingout,orFOMO.Socialmediaplatformsprovideaconstantstreamofupdatesfromothers,whichcancreateasenseofanxietyandtheneedtoconstantlycheckourdevices.Technostresscanhaveanegativeimpactonourlives.Itcanleadtodecreasedproductivity,strainedrelationships,andevenmentalhealthproblemssuchasanxietyanddepression.Itisimportanttorecognizethesignsoftechnostressandtakestepstomanageit.Somestrategiesincludesettingboundariesfortechnologyuse,suchasdesignatingcertaintimesofdayas"tech-free"periods.Itisalsohelpfultoengageinactivitiesthatpromoterelaxationandmindfulness,suchasexercise,meditation,andspendingtimeinnature.Anotherstrategyistofocusonthepositiveaspectsoftechnology.Technologycanbeapowerfultoolforconnection,learning,andproductivity.Byusingtechnologyintentionallyandinmoderation,wecanminimizethenegativeeffectsoftechnostressandenjoythebenefitsithastooffer.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomesymptomsoftechnostress?3.Whatisonecauseoftechnostressmentionedinthepassage?4.Whatistheeffectoftechnostressonpersonalrelationships?5.Whataresomestrategiesmentionedinthepassagetomanagetechnostress?第三部分寫作Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayofatleast120wordsbasedonthepicturebelow.Thepictureillustratesacommonphenomenoninmodernsociety.Inyouressay,youshouldfirstdescribethepicture,thenexplainthereasonsforthisphenomenon,andfinallygiveyourownsuggestions.第四部分翻譯Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtotranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceonAnswerSheet2.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasraisedconcernsaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.WhileAIhasthepotentialtoautomatemanytasksandincreaseefficiency,italsothreatenstodisplaceworkersincertainindustries.Itisimportantforindividualsandsocietiestoadapttothischanginglandscapebydevelopingnewskillsandexploringnewopportunities.Educationandtrainingwillplayacrucialroleinpreparingtheworkforceforthefutureofwork,whichwillbeincreasinglyshapedbyAIandotheradvancedtechnologies.試卷答案第一部分詞匯選擇1.C*解析：句意強(qiáng)調(diào)盡管有挑戰(zhàn)，團(tuán)隊(duì)仍然堅(jiān)持努力。persistent“堅(jiān)持的，持續(xù)的”符合句意。optimistic“樂(lè)觀的”，enthusiastic“熱情的”，confident“自信的”都不如persistent更能體現(xiàn)堅(jiān)持克服困難。2.D*解析：句意是新政旨在緩解收入不平等。alleviate“減輕，緩解”符合句意。decrease,diminish,reduce都表示“減少”，但alleviate更側(cè)重于減輕困難或痛苦，與incomeinequality的語(yǔ)境更貼切。3.A*解析：句意是她在可再生能源方面的開(kāi)創(chuàng)性研究得到了學(xué)術(shù)界的廣泛認(rèn)可。pioneering“開(kāi)創(chuàng)性的，先驅(qū)的”符合句意。preliminary“初步的”，persistent“持續(xù)的”，preliminary“初步的”都不如pioneering更能體現(xiàn)開(kāi)創(chuàng)性研究。4.C*解析：句意是公司正在尋找一位有成功將新產(chǎn)品推向市場(chǎng)的記錄的市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷經(jīng)理。launching“啟動(dòng)，推出”符合句意。introducing,presenting,releasing都表示“介紹，發(fā)布”，但launching更常用于商業(yè)語(yǔ)境中指新產(chǎn)品上市。5.A*解析：句意是保持均衡的飲食并定期鍛煉對(duì)于保持健康至關(guān)重要。balanced“均衡的”符合句意。nutritious“有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的”，beneficial“有益的”，advantageous“有利的”都不如balanced更能體現(xiàn)飲食的均衡搭配。6.A*解析：句意是演講如此感人，以至于許多聽(tīng)眾都感動(dòng)得流淚了。touching“感人的”符合句意。impressive“令人印象深刻的”，inspiring“鼓舞人心的”，remarkable“非凡的”都不如touching更能體現(xiàn)引起情感共鳴。7.B*解析：句意是盡管天氣條件惡劣，登山者還是設(shè)法登上了頂峰。severe“嚴(yán)重的”符合句意。harsh“嚴(yán)酷的”，extreme“極端的”，violent“暴力的”都不如severe更能體現(xiàn)天氣的惡劣程度。8.C*解析：句意是這部小說(shuō)是對(duì)20世紀(jì)發(fā)生的社會(huì)變化的生動(dòng)描繪。portrayal“描繪，刻畫”符合句意。depiction,description,representation都表示“描述”，但portrayal更強(qiáng)調(diào)生動(dòng)地刻畫描繪。9.A*解析：句意是他的冒險(xiǎn)天性常常導(dǎo)致他冒不必要的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。adventurous“冒險(xiǎn)的”符合句意。cautious“小心的”，prudent“謹(jǐn)慎的”，conservative“保守的”都不如adventurous更能體現(xiàn)喜歡冒險(xiǎn)。10.A*解析：句意是政府實(shí)施了一系列措施來(lái)控制病毒的傳播。contain“控制，抑制”符合句意。restrict,prevent,inhibit都表示“限制，阻止”，但contain更常用于控制蔓延、擴(kuò)散的語(yǔ)境。11.B*解析：句意是這家古老的圖書館成立于一個(gè)多世紀(jì)前，是鎮(zhèn)上的一個(gè)珍貴地標(biāo)。founded“建立，創(chuàng)立”符合句意。established,constructed,built都表示“建立”，但founded更強(qiáng)調(diào)創(chuàng)立的行為。12.A*解析：句意是她有學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的天賦，輕松掌握了幾種外語(yǔ)。talent“天賦，才能”符合句意。gift,skill,ability都表示“才能”，但talent更強(qiáng)調(diào)天生的才能。13.C*解析：句意是經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退對(duì)全球市場(chǎng)產(chǎn)生了重大影響。recession“衰退”符合句意。crisis“危機(jī)”，depression“蕭條”，downturn“下滑”都不如recession更能體現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的衰退。14.A*解析：句意是這位藝術(shù)家的獨(dú)特風(fēng)格融合了抽象主義和表現(xiàn)主義的元素。unique“獨(dú)特的”符合句意。conventional,traditional,conventional都表示“傳統(tǒng)的”，但unique更能體現(xiàn)風(fēng)格的與眾不同。15.C*解析：句意是保持有效的溝通非常重要，以確保每個(gè)人都口徑一致。effective“有效的”符合句意。open“開(kāi)放的”，clear“清晰的”，frequent“頻繁的”都不如effective更能體現(xiàn)溝通的效果。第二部分閱讀理解1.Themaintopicofthepassageistechnostress,thementalandphysicalstraincausedbyexcessiveuseoftechnology.*解析：文章首段提出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題——technostress，隨后幾段詳細(xì)闡述了technostress的定義、原因、影響和管理方法。因此，technostress是文章的核心主題。2.Accordingtothepassage,somesymptomsoftechnostressincludeheadaches,sleepdisturbances,andafeelingofbeingconstantlyconnectedandunabletodisconnect.*解析：文章第一段明確列出了technostress的幾個(gè)癥狀，包括headaches（頭痛）、sleepdisturbances（睡眠障礙）以及afeelingofbeingconstantlyconnectedandunabletodisconnect（感覺(jué)持續(xù)連接且無(wú)法斷開(kāi)）。3.Onecauseoftechnos