HitchhikingHaveyoueverhitchhikedonyourown?Hitchhikingisameansoftransportationbyaskingpeopleusuallystrangers,forarideintheircarorothervehicles.Arideisusually,butnotalways,free.Lesson14DoyouspeakEnglish?你會講英語嗎?vocabularyamusing/?’mju:z??/adj.好笑的;有趣的ThisstoryissoamusingthatIcan’thelplaughing.amuse/?’mju:z/v.使發(fā)笑;使覺得有趣Hemadeupsomestoriestoamusehislittlebrother.amusement/?’mju:zm?nt/n.愉快;娛樂Whataretheamusementstonight?amused/?’mju:zd/adj.被逗樂的;高興的Hewasamusedbymywords.experience/?k’sp??ri?ns/n.經(jīng)驗(不可數(shù)名詞)Hehasalotofexperienceinthisfield.n.經(jīng)歷(可數(shù)名詞)Thatwasanunforgettableexperience.v.經(jīng)歷;體驗Haveyoueverexperiencedfailure?experienced/?k’sp??ri?nst/adj.有經(jīng)驗的;經(jīng)驗豐富的Weneedamoreexperiencedhelper.wave/we?v/v.揮手;招手;揮動

n.波浪wavetosb.向某人揮手Hewavedtousacrossthestreet.wavegoodbyetosb.=wavesb.goodbye向...揮手道別Itriedhardtowavegoodbyetoher,butshedidn’tseeme.lift/l?ft/n.電梯;搭便車v.舉起;抬起;提起Helivesonthe11thfloor.Let'stakethelift.Liftyourfeetfromthefloorwhenlamcleaning.givesb.alift順便送某人一程Icangiveyoualiftbacktodowntown.asksb.foralift請求某人搭便車ask表示“詢問”,而askfor表示“請求,要求”O(jiān)nmywaytothecity,amanaskedmeforalift.reply/r?’pla?/v.&n.回答;答復(fù);回復(fù)“Yes,Iamfree."Hereplied.replyto答復(fù)ItrytoreplytolettersthedayIreceivethem.辨析:answer&reply①answer:為一般用語,主要用于回答;后面可直接跟賓語。②reply:用法較正式,多用于解釋;跟賓語時須與to連用。③

二者作名詞時都指“...的答案或答復(fù)”,均與to連用。Ireceivednoreply/answertomyrequest.我的請求沒有收到任何答復(fù)。Wewereencouragedtolearnforeignlanguagesatschool.language/’l??ɡw?d?/n.語言journey/’d??:ni/n.旅行Iexpectyou’dliketorestafteryourlongjourney.Thetrafficjamisbreakingup,sowecandriveon.driveon繼續(xù)開車andwemetyoursisterontheway.ontheway在途中Apartfromclothesandbedding,Ihavenothing.apartfrom除...之外;還有neitherof兩者都不...Neitherofyoubelievesonewordthatyouaresaying.選詞填空experiencesreplyamusingamusement1.Whensomeoneisspeakingtoyou,youshould________tohimpolitely.2.Ifyou’dlovetogetsomejoy,youcangotothe___________parkwithyourfriends.3.Afteryou’vetravelledalot,youcansay,‘Ihavealotoftravel_________.’4.Thepictureisso__________.replyamusementexperiencesamusing詞匯音標(biāo)詞性&含義amusing/?’mju:z??/adj.好笑的;有趣的experience/?k’sp??ri?ns/n.經(jīng)驗[u];經(jīng)歷[c]v.經(jīng)歷;體驗wave/we?v/v.揮手;招手;揮動n.波浪lift/l?ft/n.電梯;搭便車v.舉起;抬起;提起reply/r?’pla?/v.&n.回答;答復(fù);回復(fù)language/’l??ɡw?d?/n.語言journey/’d??:ni/n.旅行TextListenandanswer1.DidtheyoungmanspeakEnglish?Yes,hedid.2.What'stheyoungman'snationality?HeisanEnglish.Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,'DoyouspeakEnglish?’AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!LanguagepointsAfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,droveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.inthesouthof在...的南方副詞on可以表示"繼續(xù)地，不停頓地"這層含義.driveon繼續(xù)駕駛talkon滔滔不絕地講ontheway在途中intheway妨礙;擋道LanguagepointsAssoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.assoonas

一...就...兩個動詞之間相隔時間非常短apartfrom

除...之外;還有相當(dāng)于

asidefrombesides除...以外(包含)except除...之外(不包含)①BesidesEnglish,theyalsostudymath,physicsandart.②Heansweredallthequestionsexceptthelastone.LanguagepointsAssoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.assoonas

一...就...兩個動詞之間相隔時間非常短apartfrom

除...之外;還有相當(dāng)于

asidefrombesides除...以外(包含)except除...之外(不包含)①BesidesEnglish,theyalsostudymath,physicsandart.②Heansweredallthequestionsexceptthelastone.LanguagepointsNeitherofusspokeduringthejourney.neitherof...兩者都不noneof(三個或以上)都不Grammar"學(xué)習(xí)"這個動作何時完成?Hehadlearnt2000wordsbytheendoflastyear.過去完成時表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作。過去完成時的用法表示過去某一時間之前已經(jīng)完成的動作Hehadlearnt2000wordsbytheendoflastyear.表示過去某一動作之前已經(jīng)完成的動作IhadhadbreakfastbeforeIwenttoschool.過去完成時的時間標(biāo)志詞Hehadlearned/learnt2000wordsbytheendoflastyear.ShehadalreadyleftbeforelastSunday.by/before+過去時間IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIhaddinner.Aftershehadpaintedthepicture,hermothercame.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,Isaidtohim.before/after/assoonas+時間狀語從句過去完成時結(jié)構(gòu)Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.had+過去分詞肯定句:主語+had+done+其他改否定句:I________________myhomeworkbeforedinner.否定句:主語+had+not+done+其他改一般疑問句_____you_________myhomeworkbeforedinner?一般疑問句:Had+主語+done+其他?hadnotfinishedHadfinished過去完成時結(jié)構(gòu)Hadyoufinishedyourhomeworkbeforedinner?Yes,I______./No,I_______.肯定回答:Yes,主語+had.否定回答:No,主語+hadnot./hadn't.對劃線部分提問Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.____________you_________yourhomework?特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+had+主語+done+其他?hadhadn’tWhenhadfinished使用動詞的正確形式填空1.Byteno’clockyesterdayevening,she______________(finish)writing.2.He__________(study)Englishforfiveyearsbeforehecamehere.3.It__________(stop)rainingwhenIwokeupthismorning.4.WhenI______(arrive)atthestation,hehadleft.5.He_________(know)meforeightyearsbeforehewenttoEngland.hadfinishedhadstudiedhadstoppedarrivedhadknown完成句子1.Shehadread30booksbytheendoflastyear.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?Hadsheread30booksbytheendoflastyear?2.Hadhefinishedthehomeworkbeforeheplayedgames?(做肯定回答)Yes,hehad.3.IhadreceivedaletterfrommyfriendbeforeIleftthere.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?Ihadn'treceivedaletterfrommyfriendbeforeIleftthere.4.Mygrandparentswentoutafterth