英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)提高試卷（含答案）一、閱讀理解Thereisaswanwithgoldenfeathers.Shelivesinalake.Awomanlivesinasmallhousenearthelakewithhertwodaughters.Theyworkhardallyearround,buttheystillliveahardlife.Sometimestheyevendon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.Theswanissadtoseethat.Shesaystoherself,“Iwillgiveoneofmyfeatherstothemeachday,thentheycansellmyfeathersformoneyandliveahappylife.”Intheevening,shefliestothepoorwoman'shouseandleavesagoldenfeatheronthetable.Fromthenon,theswancomeseverydayandgivesthemafeather.Thewomanisveryhappybecausetheirlifegetsmuchbetter.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecomesgreedy.Shesaystoherdaughters,“Theswanmayflyawayoneday,weshouldtakeallthefeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.”Thedaughterscry,“Ohno,mum!Pleasedon'thurttheswan.Shehelpsalot!”Buttheirmotherwouldn'tlisten.Whentheswancomesasusual,thewomancatchesherandtakesherfeathers.Suddenly,thegoldenfeathersonthefloorchangeintobirdfeathers.Theswansaystothewoman,“Icometohelpyou,butyouwanttokillme.NowI'mleavingandwillnevercomeback!”Withthesewords,theswanfliesaway.Thewomanlivesapoorlifeagain.犇1、Atlast,thewomanlivesa______life.(

)A．poor B．happy C．good犇2、Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sfamily?(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．One.犇3、Wheredothewomanlive?(

)A．Inthelake. B．Neartheforest. C．Nearthelake.犇4、Thewomantakesallthefeathers,butthegoldenfeatherschangeinto______feathers.(

)A．chicken B．duck C．bird犇5、Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage(文章)?(

)A．Thewomanisgreedy. B．Thewomanispoor. C．It'sgoodtobegreedy.二、閱讀理解AuntLiuishungry.SheisinPeople’sHospital.Xiaoming’smothertellsXiaomingtotakeabasketoffruittoAuntLiu.ButXiaomingdoesn’tknowtheway.Onthewaytothehospital,Xiaomingseesanoldman.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow(家伙)...”Buttheoldmandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.Xiaominggetspuzzled(困惑的).Suddenly,heunderstandswhy.Itisnotpolitetosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.Hegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,“Excuseme,Grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytoPeople’sHospital?”Thistimetheoldmananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustnexttothepostoffice.”Xiaomingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.犇6、WhatdoesXiaoming’smotherdowhenAuntLiufeelshungry?()A．ShetakesabasketoffruittoAuntLiuinPeople’sHospital.B．SheisinPeople’sHospitaltoo.ShewaitsforXiaomingtotakesomefoodtoher.C．ShetellsXiaomingtotakeabasketoffruittoAuntLiuinPeople’sHospital.犇7、WhathappenstoXiaomingonhiswaytoPeople’sHospital?()A．Hegetslostontheway. B．Hedoesn’tknowtheway. C．Heistoobusytovisithisaunt.犇8、Whydoesn’ttheoldmananswerXiaomingatthefirsttime?()A．Becausetheoldmancan’thearverywell.B．BecauseXiaomingcallshim“oldfellow”atthefirsttime.C．Becausetheoldmandoesn’tknowhowtogettoPeople’sHospital.犇9、HowdoesXiaominggettoPeople’sHospital?()A．Itisnexttothepostoffice.B．Goalongthestreetandthenturnleft.It’snexttothepostoffice.C．Bytaxi.犇10、Whatshouldwesaywhenweasktheway?()A．Weshouldsay“Excuseme”andusepoliteexpressions.B．Weshouldcalltheoldman“oldfellow”.C．Weshouldcallpoliceatonce.三、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。TodayistheOpenDayofSunshineSchool.Therearemanyactivities.Parentscanvisittheroomsandknowmoreabouttheschoollifeoftheirchildren.WelcometoourschoolWhenWhatWhere8:30a.mSeethestudents’picturesArtroom9:00a.mWatchthestudentsdoingsportsPlayground9:30a.mHaveaparents’meetingSchoolhall10:30a.mWatchtwolessons(Chinese&.English)Classroom2:00p.mHaveafreetalk(abouttwohours)Meetingroom犇1、Linda’smumcangotothe________toseepictures.(

)A．playground B．schoolhall C．a(chǎn)rtroom D．classroom犇2、Howlongcanparentswatchthestudentsdoingsportsintheplayground?(

)A．Anhour. B．45minutes. C．40minutes. D．Halfanhour.犇3、Whendoesthefreetalkend(結(jié)束)?(

)A．At3:00p.m. B．At3:30p.m. C．At4:00p.m. D．At4:30p.m.犇4、Fred’sfatherisbusyinthemorning,sohecantakepartin(參加)________.(

)A．fouractivities B．twoactivities C．onlyoneactivity D．a(chǎn)lltheactivities犇5、Therearenostudentsinthe________ontheOpenDay.(

)A．schoolhall B．classroom C．playground D．meetingroom四、閱讀理解Mary’sfamilyareallathome.Herfather,MrSmith,issittinginachairnearthewindow.Heisreadinganewspaper.Maryisinherroom.Sheislisteningtotheradio.TomandSam,Mary’sbrothers,arenotplaying.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.Kate,Mary’ssister,iscleaningherbike.WhereisMrsSmithandwhatisshedoing?Sheismakingsomecakesinthekitchen.犇16、Thereare________peopleinMary’sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six犇17、Maryisinherroom.Sheis________.(

)A．listeningtotheteacher B．watchingTV C．listeningtotheradio犇18、Kateis________herbike.(

)A．riding B．cleaning C．standingnear犇19、MrsSmithis________.(

)A．inherroom B．sittinginachair C．inthekitchen犇20、TomandSamareMrandMrsSmith’s________.(

)A．friends B．sons C．brothers五、閱讀理解I’manEnglishgirl.MynameisKate.I’mtwelve.Ihavetwosisters.MysistersandIareallatschool.WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Wedon’thaveclassesonSaturdayandSunday.Mymotherisateacherandmyfatherisadoctor.Ilikereading.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.MyfavoriteteacherisMissSmith.SheteachesusEnglish.Myfavoritesportistennis.MyfavoriteschooldayisFridaybecausewehavetwoEnglishclassesonFriday.犇1、Kateis_______girl.(

)A．a(chǎn)nAmerican B．a(chǎn)nEnglish C．a(chǎn)Chinese D．a(chǎn)nAustralian犇2、Kateandhersisters_______onSaturdayandSunday.(

)A．gotoschool B．don’thaveanyclasses C．playgames D．watchTV犇3、_______isateacher.(

)A．Kate B．Kate’sfather C．Kate’smother D．Kate’sparents犇4、What’sKate’sfavoritesubject?(

)A．English B．Chinese C．Tennis D．MissSmith犇5、—WhydoesKatelikeFridaybest?(

)—Because_______.A．shelikeEnglish B．shelikesMissSmith C．therearetwoEnglishclasses六、閱讀理解MynameisJohn.IamanEnglishboy,butIliveinChinanow.I’mtwelveyearsold.Mymotherisateacher.Sheteaches(教)Chineseinourschool.Sheisagoodteacher.Shelovesherstudentsverymuchandherstudentslikeheralot.Myfatherisacook.Heistall.Hecancookgoodfood.WhatamI?Oh,I’mastudent.IaminGradeSeven.Ihaveahappyfamily.犇26、WheredoesJohncomefrom?(

)A．China. B．America. C．England. D．Canada.犇27、WhereisJohnnow?(

)A．InEngland. B．InChina. C．InAmerica. D．InCanada.犇28、WhatdoesJohn’sfatherdo?(

)A．He’safarmer. B．Heisateacher. C．Heisacook. D．Heisanofficeworker.犇29、WhatdoesJohn’smotherdo?(

)A．AnEnglishteacher. B．Adoctor. C．Anurse. D．AChineseteacher.犇30、WhichisRIGHT?(

)A．Johnis11yearsold. B．John’sfatheristall.C．JohnisastudentinClassSeven,GradeSeven. D．Johnandhismotherareindifferentschools.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、A【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述有一只金色羽毛的天鵝和一個(gè)婦女以及她的兩個(gè)女兒之間的故事。犇1、句意：最后，這個(gè)女人過著___生活。由短文Thewomanlivesapoorlifeagain.可知這個(gè)女人過著貧窮的生活，選項(xiàng)A貧窮的，選項(xiàng)B快樂的，選項(xiàng)C好的，故選A。犇2、句意：女人的家里有幾口人？由短文Awomanlivesinasmallhousenearthelakewithhertwodaughters.可知女人的家里有三口人，選項(xiàng)A二，選項(xiàng)B三，選項(xiàng)C一，故選B。犇3、句意：女人住在哪？由短文Awomanlivesinasmallhousenearthelakewithhertwodaughters.可知女人住在湖邊，選項(xiàng)A在湖里，選項(xiàng)B在森林里附近，選項(xiàng)C在湖邊，故選C。犇4、句意：女人拿走所有的羽毛，但是金羽毛變成了________羽毛。由短文thegoldenfeathersonthefloorchangeintobirdfeathers.可知金羽毛變成了鳥羽毛，選項(xiàng)A雞，選項(xiàng)B鴨子，選項(xiàng)C鳥，故選C。犇5、句意：從這篇文章中你學(xué)到了什么？由短文可知因?yàn)榕说呢澙范チ怂腋５纳?，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、B

犇8、B

犇9、B

犇10、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了小明問路的事情。犇6、句意：當(dāng)劉阿姨感覺餓了，小明的媽媽做什么？A她帶著一籃水果去人民醫(yī)院給劉阿姨。B她也在人民醫(yī)院。她等待小明給她帶些食物。C她讓小明帶一籃水果去人民醫(yī)院給劉阿姨。根據(jù)AuntLiuishungry.SheisinPeople’sHospital.Xiaoming’smothertellsXiaomingtotakeabasketoffruittoAuntLiu.，可知當(dāng)劉阿姨感覺餓了，小明的媽媽讓小明帶一籃水果去人民醫(yī)院給劉阿姨，故選C。犇7、句意：小明在去人民醫(yī)院的路上發(fā)生了什么？A他在路上迷路了。B他不認(rèn)識(shí)路。C他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根據(jù)ButXiaomingdoesn’tknowtheway.，可知小明不認(rèn)識(shí)去人民醫(yī)院的路，故選B。犇8、句意：為什么老人第一次不回答小明？A因?yàn)槔先寺牪惶宄?。B因?yàn)樾∶鞯谝淮谓兴袄霞一铩?。C因?yàn)槔先瞬恢涝趺慈ト嗣襻t(yī)院。根據(jù)Suddenly,heunderstandswhy.Itisnotpolitetosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.，可知老人第一次不回答小明是因?yàn)樾∶鞯谝淮谓兴袄霞一铩?，故選B。犇9、句意：小明怎么去人民醫(yī)院？A它在郵局旁邊。B沿著這條街走，然后向左拐。在郵局旁邊。C乘出租車。根據(jù)Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustnexttothepostoffice.，可知小明要沿著這條街走，然后向左拐，醫(yī)院在郵局旁邊，故選B。犇10、句意：當(dāng)我們問路時(shí)應(yīng)該說什么？A我們應(yīng)該說“對(duì)不起”，并使用禮貌用語(yǔ)。B我們應(yīng)該稱老人為“老家伙”。C我們應(yīng)該馬上報(bào)警。根據(jù)第二段可知當(dāng)我們問路時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該使用禮貌用語(yǔ)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、D

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、A【解析】犇1、題干句意：琳達(dá)的媽媽去______看圖畫。根據(jù)圖表可知在藝術(shù)室里看圖片。故選C。犇2、題干句意：在操場(chǎng)上父母能觀看學(xué)生們做運(yùn)動(dòng)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？根據(jù)圖表可知在9:00父母開始看運(yùn)動(dòng)，到9:30的時(shí)候，父母要開一個(gè)會(huì)，中間是半小時(shí)時(shí)間。故選D。犇3、題干句意：自由談話什么時(shí)候結(jié)束？根據(jù)圖表2點(diǎn)開始，abouttwohours大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)，4點(diǎn)結(jié)束。故選C。犇4、題干句意：Fred的爸爸早上很忙，因此他能參加______。根據(jù)圖表可知下午還剩下一個(gè)活動(dòng)。故選C。犇5、題干句意：在開放日______里沒有學(xué)生。根據(jù)圖表可知學(xué)校大廳是父母的會(huì)議，所以里面沒有學(xué)生。故選A。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、C

犇18、B

犇19、C

犇20、B【分析】這是描述Mary一家人正在做的事情的短文。犇16、句意：Mary的家庭有_____個(gè)成員。根據(jù)Herfather,MrSmith,她的爸爸Smith先生，TomandSam,Mary’sbrothers，Tom和Sam，Mary的兄弟，Kate,Mary’ssister，Kate，Mary的姐姐，MrsSmith，Smith太太可知Mary一家有6人，故選C。犇17、句意：Mary在她的房間。她在_____。根據(jù)下文Sheislisteningtotheradio.她正在聽收音機(jī)可知Mary正在做的事情是聽收音機(jī)，故選C。犇18、句意：Kate正在____她的自行車，根據(jù)Mary’ssister,iscleaningherbike.Mary的姐姐，Kate正在洗她的自行車，可知她正在清洗，故選B。犇19、句意：Smith太太正在_____。根據(jù)Sheismakingsomecakesinthekitchen.她正在初級(jí)房做蛋糕，可知她在廚房，故選C。犇20、句意：Tom和Sam是Smith先生和太太的_____.根據(jù)Mary是他們的孩子，而Tom和Sam是Mary的兄弟可知他們是Smith先生和太太的兒子，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、A【解析】犇1、題干句意：凱特是個(gè)____女孩。根據(jù)I’manEnglishgirl.可知是英國(guó)的，故選B。解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、A【解