2025-2026學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語（滬教版）期中考試試卷及答案（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分為第一部分（語法和詞匯）、第二部分（閱讀理解）和第三部分（書面表達(dá)）三個(gè)部分。2.所有答案均需寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題紙一并交回。第一部分語法和詞匯（共35分）I.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分）1.Mybrother______inthisschoolsincehe______herethreeyearsago.A.hasstudied;cameB.studied;cameC.hasstudied;hascomeD.studied;hascome2.Alotofnewroads______inourcityinthepastfiveyears.A.buildB.builtC.havebuiltD.havebeenbuilt3.Thisstorybookis______thantheoneIreadlastmonth.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting4.—Haveyou______beentoBeijing?—Yes,Iwenttherelastsummer.A.everB.neverC.alreadyD.yet5.Themeeting______untilallmembersarrivenextMonday.A.won’tholdB.won’tbeheldC.doesn’tholdD.isn’theld6.Sheisoneof______singersinourschool.Manystudentslikehersongs.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular7.—Howlong______you______thisbike?—Fortwoyears.A.have;boughtB.did;buyC.have;hadD.did;have8.Theoldbuilding______in1950.Ithasahistoryofover70years.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt9.—Willyougotothepartytomorrow?—Iwon’tgounlessI______aninvitation.A.willgetB.getC.gotD.amgetting10.Tom______just______hishomework.Hecangoouttoplaynow.A.has;finishedB.will;finishC.was;finishingD.does;finish11.Thiskindoffruit______inthesouthofChina.Ittastesverysweet.A.growsB.isgrownC.grewD.wasgrown12.—Whichseasondoyoulike______,springorautumn?—Ilikeboth.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest13.We______forthebusfor20minutes,butithasn’tcomeyet.A.waitB.waitedC.havewaitedD.willwait14.Theproblem______byourteacherinclassyesterdayafternoon.A.discussedB.wasdiscussedC.isdiscussedD.hasbeendiscussed15.—Doyouknowifhe______tothecinemathisevening?—Hewillgoifhe______free.A.willgo;isB.goes;isC.willgo;willbeD.goes;willbeII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分）16.Mymotheroftentellsmetobea______person.(help)17.The______ofthenewlibrarywillbenextmonth.(open)18.Hehasbeena______forover10years.Heworksinabighospital.(doctor)19.Thisisoneofthe______storiesIhaveeverheard.(touch)20.ThelittlegirlcanspeakEnglish______.(fluent)21.Weshouldprotectthe______aroundus.(environment)22.The______inthisrestaurantareveryfriendlytocustomers.(wait)23.It’s______toswimintheriveralone.(danger)III.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇方框內(nèi)的適當(dāng)單詞完成短文，每詞只能用一次)（本大題共6題，每題2分，共12分）（方框內(nèi)單詞：already,yet,since,for,never,ever）24.Ihave______finishedmyhomework,soIcanwatchTVforawhile.25.HasTomcome______?Weareallwaitingforhim.26.Myfamilyhaslivedinthiscity______2008.27.Shehas______beentoParisbefore.Thisisherfirsttimethere.28.Theyhavebeenfriends______morethan10years.29.Haveyou______seensuchabeautifulsunset?第二部分閱讀理解（共35分）IV.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)（本大題共15題，每題2分，共30分）A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouswondersintheworld.Ithasahistoryofover2,000years.ItwasfirstbuiltduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodandwasgreatlyextendedduringtheQinDynasty.ThemainpurposeofbuildingtheGreatWallwastoprotectthenorthernbordersoftheChineseEmpirefromforeigninvaders.TheGreatWallismadeofstone,brick,earthandothermaterials.Itstretchesforabout21,196kilometersacrossnorthernChina,fromShanhaiguanintheeasttoLopNurinthewest.Becauseofitslonglength,itisoftencalled"theLongWall"byChinesepeople.Nowadays,theGreatWallhasbecomeapopulartouristattraction.Everyyear,millionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldcometovisitit.TheyaredeeplyimpressedbyitsgrandeurandthewisdomofancientChinesepeople.However,somepartsoftheGreatWallarebeingdamagedbynaturaldisastersandhumanactivities.Soitisveryimportantforustoprotectthispreciousculturalheritage.30.WhenwastheGreatWallfirstbuilt?A.DuringtheQinDynasty.B.DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.C.Over1,000yearsago.D.2,000yearsago.31.WhatwasthemainpurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall?A.Toattracttourists.B.Toshowthewisdomofancientpeople.C.Toprotectthenorthernborders.D.Tobecomeawonderoftheworld.32.WhatistheGreatWallmadeof?A.Stoneandwood.B.Brickandsteel.C.Stone,brickandearth.D.Earthandglass.33.WhyistheGreatWallcalled"theLongWall"?A.Becauseitisveryold.B.Becauseitisverygrand.C.Becauseitismadeofmanymaterials.D.Becauseithasalonglength.34.WhatproblemistheGreatWallfacingnow?A.Itistoocrowdedwithtourists.B.Somepartsarebeingdamaged.C.Itisnotpopularanymore.D.Itishardtoreach.B.Choosethebestwordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語完成短文)WhenIwasinGrade7,IjoinedtheschoolEnglishclub.Atfirst,IwasverynervousbecausemyEnglishwasnotgood.IwasafraidtospeakEnglishinfrontofothers.EverytimeIstooduptospeak,myfacewouldturnredandmyheartwouldbeat35.Oneday,ourclubteacher,MissLi,noticedmyproblem.Shecametomeandsaidgently,"Don’tbeafraid.Everyonemakesmistakes.The36tolearnEnglishwellistopracticemore.Ibelieveyoucandoit."Herwordsgavemealotofconfidence.Afterthat,IstartedtopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.IlistenedtoEnglishsongsandwatchedEnglishmoviestoimprovemypronunciationandvocabulary.IalsotriedtospeakEnglishwithmyclassmatesintheclub.Atfirst,Imademanymistakes,butnoonelaughedatme.37,theyencouragedmetokeeptrying.Slowly,myEnglishimprovedalot.IevenwonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishspeechcontestlastterm.Iwassohappyandproudofmyself.Now,Iknowthatnothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.TheexperienceintheEnglishclubhastaughtmeavaluablelesson:38giveup,andyouwillsucceed.35.A.slowlyB.fastC.quietlyD.clearly36.A.wayB.timeC.placeD.idea37.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Finally38.A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.NeverD.OftenC.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)Janeisa15-year-oldgirlfromLondon.ShecametoChinawithherparentslastyearbecauseherfathergotanewjobinShanghai.NowsheisstudyinginamiddleschoolinShanghai.JanelikesChinaverymuch.SheisinterestedinChineseculture,especiallyChinesecalligraphyandpaper-cutting.ShetakesChinesecalligraphyclasseseverySaturdayafternoon.Herteachersayssheisverytalentedincalligraphy.Shealsolearnspaper-cuttingfromherChineseneighbor,Mrs.Wang.Mrs.Wangisverykindandpatient.SheteachesJanehowtocutdifferentshapes,likeflowers,animalsandChinesecharacters.Janeoftenshowsherpaper-cutworkstoherclassmates,andtheyalllikethemverymuch.JaneisalsogoodatlearningChinese.ShepracticesspeakingChinesewithherclassmatesandteacherseveryday.NowshecanspeakChinesefluently.ShesaysthatlearningChineseisnoteasy,butitisveryinteresting.ShehopestotravelaroundChinaonedayandlearnmoreaboutChineseculture.39.WhereisJanefrom?40.WhydidJanecometoChinawithherparents?41.WhatisJaneinterestedin?42.WhendoesJanetakeChinesecalligraphyclasses?43.WhoteachesJanepaper-cutting?第三部分書面表達(dá)（共30分）V.Writing(書面表達(dá))（本大題共1題，共30分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Tom來信詢問你近期的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況，以及你對(duì)未來的規(guī)劃。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信。提示：1.學(xué)習(xí)情況：近期在準(zhǔn)備期中考試，重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)了英語和數(shù)學(xué)，感覺進(jìn)步很大；2.生活情況：每天堅(jiān)持鍛煉，周末和家人一起做家務(wù)或外出游玩；3.未來規(guī)劃：希望能考上理想的高中，將來想成為一名醫(yī)生，幫助更多的人。要求：1.詞數(shù)80-100詞左右；2.條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確；3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmystudy,lifeandfutureplans.NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutthem._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyourrecentlife?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua參考答案及解析第一部分語法和詞匯I.Choosethebestanswer1.A解析：since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A。2.D解析：inthepastfiveyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，roads與build是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選D。3.B解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，interesting的比較級(jí)是moreinteresting，故選B。4.A解析：ever用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問句中，意為“曾經(jīng)”；never意為“從不”；already用于肯定句；yet用于否定句和疑問句末尾，故選A。5.B解析：until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，meeting與hold是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。6.D解析：oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，意為“最……之一”，popular的最高級(jí)是themostpopular，故選D。7.C解析：howlong引導(dǎo)的疑問句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，buy是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能與時(shí)間段連用，需改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞have，故選C。8.B解析：in1950是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，building與build是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。9.B解析：unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。10.A解析：just是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+過去分詞，故選A。11.B解析：thiskindoffruit與grow是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。12.B解析：springorautumn是兩者比較，用比較級(jí)，well的比較級(jí)是better，故選B。13.C解析：for20minutes是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間，故選C。14.B解析：yesterdayafternoon是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，problem與discuss是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。15.A解析：第一空if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，thisevening是將來的時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)；第二空if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。II.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms16.helpful解析：形容詞修飾名詞person，help的形容詞形式是helpful，意為“有幫助的”。17.opening解析：the后接名詞，open的名詞形式是opening，意為“開業(yè)；開放”。18.doctor解析：a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，doctor本身就是名詞，意為“醫(yī)生”。19.mosttouching解析：oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，touch的形容詞形式是touching，最高級(jí)是mosttouching，意為“最感人的”。20.fluently解析：副詞修飾動(dòng)詞speak，fluent的副詞形式是fluently，意為“流利地”。21.environment解析：the后接名詞，environment是不可數(shù)名詞，意為“環(huán)境”。22.waiters解析：由are可知主語是復(fù)數(shù)，wait的名詞形式是waiter，復(fù)數(shù)是waiters，意為“服務(wù)員”。23.dangerous解析：it’s+形容詞+todosth，danger的形容詞形式是dangerous，意為“危險(xiǎn)的”。III.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage24.already解析：由“soIcanwatchTVforawhile”可知已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)，already用于肯定句中，意為“已經(jīng)”。25.yet解析：疑問句中用yet，意為“還；仍然”，放在句末。26.since解析：since后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，意為“自從……以來”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。27.never解析：由“Thisisherfirsttimethere”可知她從未去過巴黎，never意為“從不”。28.for解析：for后接時(shí)間段，意為“持續(xù)……時(shí)間”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。29.ever解析：疑問句中用ever，意為“曾經(jīng)”。第二部分閱讀理解IV.ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer30.B解析：由第一段“ItwasfirstbuiltduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod”可知答案選B。31.C解析：由第一段“ThemainpurposeofbuildingtheGreatWallwastoprotectthenorthernbordersoftheChineseEmpirefromforeigninvaders”可知答案選C。32.C解析：由第二段“TheGreatWallismadeofstone,brick,earthandothermaterials”可知答案選C。33.D解析：由第二段“Becauseofitslonglength,itisoftencalled‘theLongWall’byChinesepeople”可知答案選D。34.B解析：由第三段“However,somepartsoftheGreatWallarebeingdamagedbynaturaldisastersandhumanactivities”可知答案選B。B.Choosethebestwordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage35.B解析：由“myfacewouldturnred”可知緊張時(shí)心跳會(huì)加快，fast意為“快地”，故選B。36.A解析：thewaytodosth意為“做某事的方法”，符合句意，故選A。37.A解析：由“butnoonelaughedatme”和“theyencouragedme”可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，instead意為“相反；反而”，故選A。38.C解析：由“youwillsucceed”可知是“永不放棄”，never意為“從不”，故選C。C.Answerthequestions39.SheisfromLondon.解析：由第一段“Janeisa15-year-oldgirlfromLondon”可知答案。40.BecauseherfathergotanewjobinShanghai.解析：由第一段“ShecametoChinawithherparentslastyearbecauseherfathergotanewjobinShanghai