2025年英語四六級考試詞匯記憶法押題沖刺試題集考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分詞匯應用閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容填入每個空白處一個最恰當的詞。單詞的首字母已給出。Youprobablyh________1asmartphonethesedays,buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowmuchpersonalinformationitmightbecollecting?Fromyourlocationandsearchhistorytotheappsyouuseandthephotosyoutake,smartphonesc________2avastamountofdataaboutourlives.Thisinformationcanbeincrediblyuseful,helpingcompaniesprovidepersonalizedservicesandenablingnewtechnologies.However,italsoraisesseriousconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Manypeopleareunawareoftheextenttowhichtheirdataisbeingtrackedandshared,andtheyhavelittlecontroloverhowitisused.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,findingabalancebetweenthebenefitsofconvenienceandtheneedtoprotectourpersonalinformationwillbecrucial.Theincreasingrelianceonsmartphoneshasalsoledtoaphenomenonknownas"phubbing,"wherepeopleturntotheirdevicesduringface-to-faceconversations,d________3engagementandcreatingawkwardsocialsituations.Whiletechnologyisoftenseenasawaytoconnect,itcansometimeshavetheoppositeeffectifnotusedmindfully.It'simportanttobea__4ofhowweuseourdevicesandtoprioritizerealhumaninteraction.Settingboundaries,suchasputtingphonesawayduringmealsorconversations,canhelpusmaintainmeaningfulconnectionsinanincreasinglydigitalworld.第二部分詞匯辨析選擇下列每題中與劃線詞意義最相近的一項。1.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywasinnovativeandyieldedsignificantreturns.(a)conventional(b)creative(c)expensive(d)unsuccessful2.Despitetheharshcriticism,theartistremainedcomposedanddignified.(a)agitated(b)emotional(c)calm(d)rude3.Thediscoveryofpenicillinrevolutionizedthetreatmentofbacterialinfections.(a)ignored(b)observed(c)cured(d)transformed4.Itisessentialtomaintainabalancebetweenworkandpersonallifetoavoidburnout.(a)disregard(b)manage(c)conflict(d)combine5.Theathlete'sdedicationtotraininganddietcontributedtohisremarkableperformance.(a)neglect(b)consistency(c)randomness(d)inconvenience第三部分根據詞義選詞根據下列中文釋義，選擇最符合的英文單詞填入空格。1.基本的，根本的__________2.突然發(fā)生的，意外的__________3.有效的，產生預期效果的__________4.消除，去除（疑慮、恐懼等）__________5.承諾，保證__________Thelocalgovernmentimplementedvariouss________1measurestoalleviatetrafficcongestioninthecitycenter.Theseincludedcreatingnewbuslanes,optimizingtrafficsignaltimings,andencouragingtheuseofpublictransportation.Whilesomedriversinitiallyexpressedc________2aboutthechanges,theprogrameventuallyprovedtobee________3inreducingtraveltimesandimprovingoveralltrafficflow.Manycommutersnowfeelthattheinitiativehasmadead________4differenceintheirdailycommutes.Furthermore,thegovernmenthasmadeap________5tocontinueinvestinginsustainableurbantransportsolutions.第四部分詞匯理解閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。Inrecentyears,theconceptof"remotework"hasgainedsignificanttraction,particularlyfollowingtheglobalpandemic.Manycompanieshaverealizedthatallowingemployeestoworkfromhomecanleadtoincreasedproductivity,higherjobsatisfaction,andreducedoverheadcosts.However,managingaremoteteampresentsuniquechallenges.Communicationcanbelesseffectivewithoutface-to-faceinteraction,anditcanbedifficulttomaintainteamcohesion.Employersneedtoestablishclearexpectations,providethenecessarytechnologyandsupport,andfosterasenseofcommunityamongremoteworkers.Whendonecorrectly,remoteworkcanbeawin-winsituationforbothemployersandemployees,offeringflexibilityandbetterwork-lifeintegration.請根據上下文理解，選擇最符合劃線詞匯"traction"在此處含義的一項。(a)resistance(b)popularity(c)decline(d)criticism試卷答案第一部分詞匯應用1.have2.collects3.diminishes4.aware第二部分詞匯辨析1.(b)creative2.(c)calm3.(d)transformed4.(b)manage5.(b)consistency第三部分根據詞義選詞1.fundamental2.abrupt3.effective4.eliminate5.promise第四部分詞匯理解(b)popularity解析思路第一部分詞匯應用1.have:句意“你今天可能擁有一部智能手機”，haveasmartphone是固定搭配，意為“擁有智能手機”。故填have。2.collects:句意“智能手機收集了關于我們生活的海量數據”，主語是smartphones（復數），謂語動詞需用復數形式，collects意為“收集”。故填collects。3.diminishes:句意“將手機用于面對面交談中會導致參與度降低”，phubbing這個行為的結果是減少engagement（參與度），diminishes意為“減少，降低”。故填diminishes。4.aware:句意“重要的是要意識到我們如何使用這些設備”，beawareof是固定搭配，意為“意識到”。故填aware。第二部分詞匯辨析1.題干劃線詞innovative意為“創(chuàng)新的”。(a)conventional意為“傳統(tǒng)的”；(b)creative意為“創(chuàng)造性的”；(c)expensive意為“昂貴的”；(d)unsuccessful意為“不成功的”。只有creative與innovative意思相近。故選(b)。2.題干劃線詞composed意為“鎮(zhèn)定的，沉著的”。(a)agitated意為“激動的，不安的”；(b)emotional意為“情緒化的”；(c)calm意為“平靜的，鎮(zhèn)定的”；(d)rude意為“粗魯的”。只有calm與composed意思相近。故選(c)。3.題干劃線詞revolutionized意為“使徹底變革”。(a)ignored意為“忽視”；(b)observed意為“觀察”；(c)cured意為“治愈”；(d)transformed意為“使轉變，使改造”。revolutionized強調徹底的改變或轉型，transformed與之意思相近。故選(d)。4.題干劃線詞balance意為“平衡”。(a)disregard意為“忽視”；(b)manage意為“管理，處理”；(c)conflict意為“沖突”；(d)combine意為“結合”。maintainabalance意為“保持平衡”，manage在此處引申為“處理好（工作與生活的關系）”。故選(b)。5.題干劃線詞dedication意為“投入，奉獻”。(a)neglect意為“忽視”；(b)consistency意為“一致性”；(c)randomness意為“隨機性”；(d)inconvenience意為“不便”。dedication指對某事全身心的投入，consistency可以引申為持續(xù)的努力，與貢獻相關。故選(b)。第三部分根據詞義選詞1.fundamental:根據釋義“基本的，根本的”，fundamental符合該意思。Thelocalgovernmentimplementedvariousfundamentalmeasures...（地方政府實施了各種基本措施...）。2.abrupt:根據釋義“突然發(fā)生的，意外的”，abrupt符合該意思。Manydriversinitiallyexpressedabruptconcern...（許多司機最初表示了突然的擔憂...）。3.effective:根據釋義“有效的，產生預期效果的”，effec