高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1河南省南陽市2025-2026學年高一上學期期中質量評估英語試題第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADiscoverYourPassion:4Must-JoinOakwoodHighClubsThenewsemesterishere,andit’stimetogetinvolved!OakwoodHighbelieveseducationgoesbeyondclassrooms—ourclubshelpyouexploreinterests,buildskills,andmakelifelongfriends.Belowaresomedynamic,recruitingclubs:1.Debate&PublicSpeakingSociety:Forthosewholovediscussingbigideas,itoffersweeklypractice,mockdebates,rhetoricworkshops,andinter-schooltournamentstoboostconfidence,criticalthinking,andcommunication.Firstmeeting:Sept26,3:30PM,Room204.2.Robotics&AIClub:Beginnersarewelcome,withhelpfromexperiencedmembers.Firstmeeting:Sept27,4:00PM,ScienceLab.3.Eco-DefenderClub:Devotedtoagreenercampusviaclean-ups,recycling,schoolgardenmaintenance,andEarthDayevents.Firstmeeting:Sept25,3:45PM,Library.4.CreativeWritingGroup:Itisasupportivecommunitywherememberscansharetheirwork,andimprovetheirwritingskills.Allyouneedisanotebookandapassionforwords.FirstMeeting:Monday,Sept28,3:45PMintheLibrary.Readytojoin?It’seasy!1.Gotothefirstmeetingoftheclub(s)thatinterestyou.2.Speaktotheclubadvisororstudentpresident.3.Signupfortheclub’semaillisttostayinformed.Forafulllistofallourclubsandactivities,pleasevisittheStudentActivitiespageontheOakwoodHighwebsite.Don’tjustgotoschool—beapartofit.Joinaclubtoday!21.WhydoesOakwoodHighencouragestudentstojoinclubs?A.Tohelpstudentsgetbettergradesinexams.B.Topreparestudentsforregionalsportscompetitions.C.Toofferstudentschancestodevelopinterestsandskills.D.Tomakestudentsknowmoreabouttheschool’shistory.22.Whichclubhastheearliestfirstmeetingtime?A.Eco-DefenderClub. B.Robotics&AIClub.C.CreativeWritingGroup. D.Debate&PublicSpeakingSociety.23.Whatdostudentsneedtodotojoinaclub?A.SpeaktothepresidentofOakwoodHigh.B.Signupforacompetitionheldbytheclub.C.Attendthefirstmeetingoftheirfavoriteclub.D.Submitapersonalstatementtotheclubadvisor.【答案】21.C22.A23.C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹奧克伍德高中四個特色俱樂部的相關信息及加入方式，鼓勵學生參與社團活動?！?1題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“OakwoodHighbelieveseducationgoesbeyondclassrooms—ourclubshelpyouexploreinterests,buildskills,andmakelifelongfriends.(奧克伍德高中認為教育不止于課堂——我們的俱樂部幫助你探索興趣、培養(yǎng)技能并結交終生摯友)”可知，學校鼓勵學生加入俱樂部是為了給學生提供發(fā)展興趣和技能的機會。故選C項?！?2題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Debate&PublicSpeakingSociety中的“Firstmeeting:Sept26(首次會議9月26日)”、Robotics&AIClub中的“Firstmeeting:Sept27(首次會議9月27日)”、Eco-DefenderClub中的“Firstmeeting:Sept25(首次會議9月25日)”、CreativeWritingGroup中的“FirstMeeting:Monday,

Sept28(首次會議9月28日，周一)”可知，Eco-DefenderClub的首次會議時間最早。故選A項?！?3題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Readytojoin?It’seasy!后的第一條要求“Gotothefirstmeetingoftheclub(s)thatinterestyou.(參加你感興趣的俱樂部的第一次會議)”可知，學生要加入俱樂部需參加心儀俱樂部的首次會議。故選C項。BTomostkids,thelibrarywasaquietbuildingofbooks.Tome,itwasthekingdomwheremydadgoverned.EverySaturday,wewentonoursearch.Theroutinewasholy.Wewouldenterthequietworld,andDadwouldleadmetoourfavoritespot—asmall,sunlittablebythewindow.Heneverchosethebooksforme.Instead,hewouldsay,“Gofindakeytoanewworld.I’llberighthere.”Mysmallhandswouldrunacrosscountlessbooks,feelingthepromiseofadventureswithin.ThatparticularSaturday,Ipulledoutathick,heavybookaboutdragons.Thecovershowedapowerful,fearsomecreaturesoaringovermountains.Istruggledtocarryitbacktoourtable.DadsmiledasIdraggedmylegswithit.“Abigonetoday,”hesaidsoftly.Inoddedandopenedit,thelong,complicatedwordsswimmingbeforemyeyes.Myconfidencefalteredforitwastoohard.Noticingmystruggle,Daddidn’ttakeover.Instead,hemovedhischaircloser.“Let’sdealwiththisgianttogether,”hesaid.Hepointedtoaword.“Look,“scales”(鱗片).Likethescalesonafish,buttougher.”Hethenmadealow,rumblingsoundjustlikethedragon.Immediately,Igiggledhappily.Wetookturns,himreadingaparagraph,thenmeattemptingthenext,hisfingerpatientlytracingeachline.Thatday,Ilearnedthattherealmagicwasn’tinreadingthebookperfectlybymyself.Therealkeywasthejoyfulpresenceofmydad,whoturnedmyfrustrationintoasharedvictoryandacherishedmemorythatwouldlongoutlivethestoryitself.24.Whatwasthefather’spurposeinsaying“Gofindakeytoanewworld”?A.Tosuggestfocusingongeographybooks.B.Towarnthechildaboutchallengingcontent.C.Toteachthechildhowtousethelibraryguide.D.Toencourageindependentexplorationofbooks.25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.4probablymean?A.Strengthened. B.Weakened. C.Deepened. D.Disappeared.26.Whichwordsbestdescribethefather?A.Carefulandcalm. B.Strictandfirm.C.Patientandguiding. D.Warmandkind.27.Whatdidtheauthorfinallydiscoverabout“realmagic”?A.Librariescontainhiddenmagicalcreatures.B.Learningisenrichedbysupportivecompany.C.Perfectreadingabilityisthekeytoknowledge.D.Victorydependsoncompletingchallengingbooks.【答案】24.D25.B26.C27.B【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者小時候和父親一起去圖書館的經(jīng)歷，父親通過鼓勵和陪伴，幫助作者克服閱讀困難，并讓作者體會到學習的真正魔力在于有支持的陪伴?！?4題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后兩句“Heneverchosethebooksforme.Instead,hewouldsay,“Gofindakeytoanewworld.I’llberighthere.”(他從不替我選書。相反，他會說：“去找一把通往新世界的鑰匙。我就在這兒?！?”可知，父親說這句話的目的是鼓勵作者獨立探索書籍。故選D項?！?5題詳析】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第四段最后一句“Inoddedandopenedit,thelong,complicatedwordsswimmingbeforemyeyes.Myconfidence…foritwastoohard.(我點點頭，打開書，長長的、復雜的單詞在我眼前游動。我的信心……，因為它太難了。)”可知，上文說的是我點點頭，打開書，長長的、復雜的單詞在我眼前游動，下文說的是它太難了，可推理出書太難，作者的信心應該是“減弱”了，故選B項?！?6題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段“Noticingmystruggle,Daddidn’ttakeover.Instead,hemovedhischaircloser.“Let’sdealwiththisgianttogether,”hesaid.Hepointedtoaword.“Look,“scales”(鱗片).Likethescalesonafish,buttougher.”Hethenmadealow,rumblingsoundjustlikethedragon.Immediately,Igiggledhappily.Wetookturns,himreadingaparagraph,thenmeattemptingthenext,hisfingerpatientlytracingeachline.(爸爸注意到了我的掙扎，但他并沒有接手。相反，他把椅子拉近了些?！拔覀円黄饘Ω哆@個大家伙吧?！彼f道。他指著一個單詞：“看，是鱗片，就像魚身上的鱗片一樣，但更堅韌?！苯又?，他還模仿龍發(fā)出了低沉的、轟隆隆的聲音。我立刻開心地咯咯笑了起來。我們開始輪流讀下去：他讀完一段，然后我試著讀下一段，他的手指耐心地在每一行上移動著，為我指引)”可知，父親在作者遇到困難時沒有直接代勞，而是陪伴并引導作者一起閱讀，耐心地解釋生詞，幫助作者理解。由此可推知，父親是“有耐心的”和“善于引導的”。故選C項?！?7題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Thatday,Ilearnedthattherealmagicwasn’tinreadingthebookperfectlybymyself.Therealkeywasthejoyfulpresenceofmydad,whoturnedmyfrustrationintoasharedvictoryandacherishedmemorythatwouldlongoutlivethestoryitself.(那天，我明白了真正的魔力不在于我自己完美地讀完這本書。真正的關鍵在于我爸爸快樂的陪伴，他把我的沮喪變成了共同的勝利，變成了一個比故事本身更持久的珍貴記憶。)”可知，作者最終發(fā)現(xiàn)“真正的魔力”在于有支持的陪伴使學習變得豐富。故選B項。CJohnClarke,MichelDevoretandJohnMartiniswonthe2025NobelPrizeinPhysicsfor“experimentsthatdiscoveredquantumphysics(量子物理學)inaction”,theRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences,saidonTuesday.“Thisyear’sNobelPrizeinPhysicshasprovidedopportunitiesfordevelopingthenextgenerationofquantumtechnology,”theacademysaidinastatement.Theprizewinnerscarriedoutexperimentswithanelectricalcircuit(電路)wheretheyshowedbothquantummechanicaltunneling(隧道效應)andquantizedenergylevelsinasystembigenoughtobeheldinthehand.“Myfeelingsarethatit’stotallyunexpected.IthadneveroccurredtomethatthismightbethebasisofaNobelPrize,”ClarketoldtheNobelnewsconferencebytelephone.ThephysicsNobelincludesaprizesumtotaling11millionSwedishcrowns($1.2million)sharedamongthewinners.TheNobelPrizesweresetupthroughthewillofAlfredNobel,whocollectedawealthfromhisinvention.Since1901,theprizeshaveannuallyrecognizedachievementsinscience,literatureandpeace.Economicswasalateraddition.PhysicswasthefirstcategorymentionedinNobel’swill,likelyreflectingthesignificanceofthefieldduringhistime.Today,theNobelPrizeinPhysicsremainswidelyregardedasthemostrespectedandadmiredawardinthediscipline(學科).PastwinnersoftheNobelphysicsprizeincludesomeofthemostinfluentialfiguresinthehistoryofscience,suchasAlbertEinsteinandPierreandMarieCurie,aswellasquantummechanicspioneersNielsBohrandChen-NingYang.Inkeepingwithtradition,physicsisthesecondNobeltobeawardedthisweek.Thechemistryprizeisduenext,onWednesday.28.Whatwasakeyfeatureofthewinningexperimentshighlightedinthepassage?A.Theyshowedquantumeffectsinahand-sizedcircuit.B.TheywerebasedonthepreviousworkofNielsBohr.C.Theyfocusedonthemedicalapplicationofquantum.D.Theycombinedresearchinphysicsandchemistry.29.HowdidClarkereacttowinningtheprize?A.Hebelievedthathedeservedtheaward.B.Hethoughttheawardcameasasurprise.C.Hefelthiscontributionswerefinallyknown.D.Heexpressedaninterestintheprizeamount.30.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheNobelPrizeinPhysicsfromthepassage?A.Itrecognizesgroundbreakingscientificwork.B.Itrewardspracticalinventionsthatcreatewealth.C.Itismoreimportantthanawardsinotherdisciplines.D.ItwasthesecondNobelPrizesetupbyAlfredNobel.31.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Aphysicstextbook. B.Anewsreport.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Apersonalblog.【答案】28.A29.B30.A31.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報道。主要介紹約翰·克拉克等三人獲2025年諾貝爾物理學獎的相關情況，包括獲獎原因、實驗特點及獎項背景等。【28題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Theprizewinnerscarriedoutexperimentswithanelectricalcircuit(電路)wheretheyshowedbothquantummechanicaltunneling(隧道效應)andquantizedenergylevelsinasystembigenoughtobeheldinthehand.(獲獎者們在一個足夠大、可以拿在手中的系統(tǒng)里，通過電路進行實驗，展示了量子力學隧道效應和量子化能級)”可知，獲獎實驗的關鍵特征是在手掌大小的電路中展示了量子效應。故選A項。【29題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Myfeelingsarethatit’stotallyunexpected.IthadneveroccurredtomethatthismightbethebasisofaNobelPrize(我的感覺是這完全出乎意料。我從未想過這可能是諾貝爾獎的基礎)”可知，克拉克認為獲獎是一件意外的事。故選B項?！?0題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“JohnClarke,MichelDevoretandJohnMartiniswonthe2025NobelPrizeinPhysicsfor“experimentsthatdiscoveredquantumphysics(量子物理學)inaction”,theRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences,saidonTuesday.

(瑞典皇家科學院于周二表示，約翰?克拉克、米歇爾?德沃雷和約?馬丁尼斯因“發(fā)現(xiàn)量子物理學實際應用的實驗”獲得2025年諾貝爾物理學獎)”以及第四段中的“Today,theNobelPrizeinPhysicsremainswidelyregardedasthemostrespectedandadmiredawardinthediscipline(學科).(如今，諾貝爾物理學獎仍然被廣泛認為是該學科中最受尊重和推崇的獎項)”可推知，諾貝爾物理學獎旨在表彰具有開創(chuàng)性的科學成果。故選A項?！?1題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭“theRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences,saidonTuesday.(瑞典皇家科學院周二表示)”、引用獲獎者采訪內(nèi)容以及介紹獎項后續(xù)頒發(fā)安排等內(nèi)容可知，文章具有時效性、客觀性和紀實性，符合新聞報道的特征。故選B項。DRememberwhenholidayswereaboutfamily,notmediaphotos?There’sagrowingsensethatthesoulofourcelebrationsisshifting.Thewarmthoftraditionseemstobegivingwaytotheglowofsmartphonescreensandthepressureofperfectplanning.It’shardtoignorethecommercial(商業(yè))machinethatkicksoffmonthsbeforeaholiday.We’rebombardedwithmessagestellingusthatthebestwaytoshowloveisthroughexpensivegifts.Thisshoppingrushcansometimestakeawaythetruejoyoutoftheoccasion,leavinguswithlittlemorethandebtandapileofwrappingpaper,wonderingwhattrulymatters.Thenthere’sthesocialmediaeffect.Whatusedtobeaprivate,heartfeltgatheringisnowapublicperformance.Thepressuretopresentaperfect,“Instagrammable”celebrationisreal.Weendupshowingoffourhappinessforanonlineaudience,sometimesforgettingtoactuallyexperienceit.Thatperfectphotoofthefamilydinner?Itmighthavetakenanhourtostage,bywhichtimethefoodiscoldandeveryoneisannoyed,missingthegenuinelaughter.Yet,it’snotallbadnews.Thismodernapproachhasitsbenefits.Wenowhavethefreedomtocreateourown,morepersonaltraditionsthatreflectwhowearetoday.Forfriendsandfamilymembersscatteredacrosstheglobe,avideocallcanbridgethedistance,bringingadifferentkindofclosenessthatourgrandparentsneverknew.So,wheredoesthisleaveus?Theheartofatruecelebrationisn’tfoundinastoreorinthenumberoflikesapostreceives.It’sinthemessy,real,andunplannedmomentsofconnection.Perhapsthechallengeistoputourphonesdown,turnofftheads,andsimplybepresentwiththepeoplewecareabout.That’satraditionworthrevivingforourwell-being.32.Whydoestheauthorcriticizemoderncelebrations?A.Theypushpeopletobuythelatestsmartphones.B.Theycompletelyignorealltraditionalfamilyactivities.C.Theypreventpeoplefromhavingsincerecommunication.D.Theyfocustoomuchoncommercialvaluesandpublicimage.33.Howdoesmoderntechnologybenefitdistantfamily?A.Byallowingonlineperformanceofperfectlives.B.Byenablingnewformsofreal-timeconnection.C.Byinspiringthemtoshowlivesonsocialmedia.D.Byprovidingmoretopicsforsocialmediaposts.34.Whichcanbestdescribethestructureofthepassage?A.Problem-Cause-Effect. B.Event-Description-Result.C.Topic-Analysis-Conclusion. D.Question-Argument-Solution.35.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCompleteGuidetoModernHolidayPlanning.B.LostandFound:TheChangingNatureofCelebration.C.TheBattleBetweenTraditionalandModernHolidays.D.TheDigitalShift:HowMediaReshapesCelebrationJoy.【答案】32.D33.B34.C35.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。主要探討現(xiàn)代節(jié)日慶祝方式的變化，分析商業(yè)影響與社交媒體帶來的問題，同時肯定科技優(yōu)勢并給出回歸本質的建議?！?2題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的““It’shardtoignorethecommercial(商業(yè))machinethatkicksoffmonthsbeforeaholiday.We’rebombardedwithmessagestellingusthatthebestwaytoshowloveisthroughexpensivegifts.Thisshoppingrushcansometimestakeawaythetruejoyoutoftheoccasion,leavinguswithlittlemorethandebtandapileofwrappingpaper,wonderingwhattrulymatters.(節(jié)日到來前數(shù)月，商業(yè)宣傳便已啟動，這股力量讓人難以忽視。我們被各種信息輪番轟炸，被告知表達愛意的最佳方式就是送昂貴的禮物。而這種購物熱潮，有時會奪走節(jié)日真正的樂趣，留給我們的只有債務和一堆包裝紙，不知道什么才是真正重要的)和第三段中的“Whatusedtobeaprivate,heartfeltgatheringisnowapublicperformance.Thepressuretopresentaperfect,“Instagrammable”celebrationisreal.Weendupshowingoffourhappinessforanonlineaudience,sometimesforgettingtoactuallyexperienceit.(過去那種私密又真摯的聚會，如今變成了一場公開表演。打造一場完美、“適合拍Instagram分享”的慶?；顒?，這種壓力真實存在。我們最終只是在向網(wǎng)絡觀眾炫耀自己的幸福，有時甚至忘了去真正體驗這份快樂)”可知，作者批評現(xiàn)代慶祝活動過于注重商業(yè)價值和公眾形象。故選D項。【33題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Forfriendsandfamilymembersscatteredacrosstheglobe,avideocallcanbridgethedistance,bringingadifferentkindofclosenessthatourgrandparentsneverknew.(對于分散在世界各地的朋友和家人來說，視頻通話可以彌合距離，帶來一種我們的祖父母從未體驗過的不同的親密感)”可知，現(xiàn)代科技通過實時連接的新形式，讓遠方的家人受益。故選B項。【34題詳析】推理判斷題。文章開頭提出“節(jié)日慶祝本質在變化”的主題；中間兩段分析商業(yè)影響和社交媒體帶來的問題，第四段辯證提及科技的好處，屬于分析部分；最后一段總結真正的慶祝核心在于真實的情感連接，并給出建議。整體結構為“主題—分析—結論”。故選C項。【35題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Rememberwhenholidayswereaboutfamily,notmediaphotos?There’sagrowingsensethatthesoulofourcelebrationsisshifting.Thewarmthoftraditionseemstobegivingwaytotheglowofsmartphonescreensandthepressureofperfectplanning.(還記得嗎？從前的節(jié)日是關于家人的，而不是社交媒體上的照片。人們越來越強烈地感覺到，我們慶?；顒拥暮诵恼诎l(fā)生變化。傳統(tǒng)的溫馨似乎正被智能手機屏幕的光芒和完美規(guī)劃的壓力所取代)”以及下文可知，文章圍繞現(xiàn)代節(jié)日慶祝方式的“迷失”（過度商業(yè)化、社交媒體表演化）與“找回”（回歸情感連接、合理利用科技）展開，探討其變化本質?！癓ostandFound:TheChangingNatureofCelebration(失與得：慶祝方式的變化本質)”為最佳標題。故選B項。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Feelingunsure?Here’showtomakepeacewithchoicesThinkyou’reindecisive?Whetherit’spickingacareeroralunch,thatdoubtarrives.Youreplaythemoment,wondering:DidIchooseright?Ifthissoundslikeyou,you’renotalone.Weliveinaworldwithendlesschoices.Thismakesyouoverthinkandfearmissingthe“perfect”one.Youexpecteverydecisiontobringanidealresult.Whenrealityfallsshort,youfeeldisappointed.____36____Fortunately,hereare5waystobreakthecycleandtrainyourmindtofeelmoreconfidentandcontentwithyourdecisions.Accept“GoodEnough”withpleasurePerfectionishardtoachieve.____37____Mostchoicesaren’tlife-or-death.Trustthatyou’vedoneyourbestwiththeinformationyouhad.____38____Giveyourselfadeadline.Whetherit’s10minutesforpickingadinnerspotoroneweekforajoboffer,boundariesstopyoufromlosingcontrol.Remember,fastdecisionsaren’tcareless,they’reefficient.Stopreplayingthepast____39____Nomore“whatifs”.Instead,ask:WhatcanIlearnfromthis?Growthcomesfromreflection,notregret.CelebrateyourchoicesShiftyourfocusfromregrettogratitude.Everydecisionshapeswhoyouare.Celebrateyourcouragetochoose,evenwhenitwasn’teasy.Practiceself-compassion(同情)It’sokaytomessup.It’sokaytochangeyourmind.Bekindtoyourself.____40____A.Setatimelimitfordecisions.B.Makedecisionsasfastaspossible.C.Onceadecisionismade,moveforward.D.Youshouldtryyourbesttoachieveperfection.E.You’redoingthebestyoucanwithwhatyouknowrightnow.F.Overtime,youwillgetstuckinacycle:decide→regret→repeat.G.Insteadofsearchingforthebestdecision,aimforagoodenoughone.【答案】36.F37.G38.A39.C40.E【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹人們因選擇眾多易猶豫后悔的問題，并給出五種接納選擇、增強決策信心的方法?！?6題詳析】上文“Weliveinaworldwithendlesschoices.Thismakesyouoverthinkandfearmissingthe“perfect”one.Youexpecteverydecisiontobringanidealresult.Whenrealityfallsshort,youfeeldisappointed.(我們生活在一個選擇無窮無盡的世界里。這會讓你過度思考，害怕錯過“完美”的選擇。你期望每一個決定都能帶來理想的結果。當現(xiàn)實達不到預期時，你會感到失望)”描述了選擇過多導致的過度思考、失望等問題；下文“Fortunately,hereare5waystobreakthecycle(幸運的是，這里有五種方法可以打破這個循環(huán))”提到“打破循環(huán)”，說明空處需明確這個“循環(huán)”是什么。選項F“久而久之，你會陷入一個循環(huán)：做決定→后悔→重復?！奔瘸薪由衔牡氖榫w，又點明“決定→后悔→重復”的循環(huán)，與下文“breakthecycle”呼應。故選F?！?7題詳析】本段主旨是“Accept“GoodEnough”withpleasure(欣然接受“足夠好”的選擇)”，上文“Perfectionishardtoachieve.(完美很難實現(xiàn))”強調完美難以達成；空處需承接這一觀點，給出具體做法。選項G“與其尋找最佳決定，不如以足夠好的決定為目標?！奔然貞恕巴昝离y實現(xiàn)”，又契合“接受足夠好”的主旨，邏輯連貫。故選G?！?8題詳析】下文“Giveyourselfadeadline.Whetherit’s10minutesforpickingadinnerspotoroneweekforajoboffer,boundariesstopyoufromlosingcontrol.(給自己設定一個最后期限。無論是選擇晚餐地點的10分鐘，還是接受工作機會的一周，設定界限能讓你避免失控)”圍繞“設定時間期限做決定”展開，空處需作為本段主旨句，概括核心觀點。選項A“為做決定設定時間限制?！敝苯狱c明主題。故選A?！?9題詳析】本段主旨是“Stopreplayingthepast(停止回想過去)”，下文“Nomore“whatifs”.Instead,ask:WhatcanIlearnfromthis?(別再想“如果當初……會怎樣”了。相反，問問自己：我能從中學到什么？)”強調不再糾結過去、專注成長。選項C“一旦做出決定，就向前看?！焙魬巴Ｖ够叵脒^去”的主旨，且銜接下文“不再糾結”的建議，符合語境。故選C?！?0題詳析】本段主旨是“Practiceself-compassion(學會自我同情)”，上文“It’sokaytomessup.It’sokaytochangeyourmind.Bekindtoyourself.(犯錯沒關系。改變主意也沒關系。對自己好一點)”強調包容自己的不完美；空處需承接這一觀點，進一步傳遞自我接納的態(tài)度。選項E“基于你現(xiàn)在所知道的，你已經(jīng)在盡最大努力了?！奔润w現(xiàn)了自我同情，又呼應“對自己好一點”的建議，情感一致。故選E。第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Itwasaroutineuniversitylecture,butonestatementfromProfessorDavischangedmyperspective.“Truechange,”hesaid,“oftenbeginsnotwithgrand(宏大的)actions,butwitha____41____decisiontoreachouttooneperson.”Hiswords,filledwithpassionaboutsocialresponsibility,____42____somethingdeepwithinme.Thatsummer,Ifoundmyself____43____asavolunteerinasmall,remotevillageintheAppalachians.The____44____ofthecommunitywasshocking,andinitially,Ifeltshockedanduseless.MybreakthroughcamewhenInoticedayounggirlnamedMarnie.Shealwayssat____45____duringgroupactivities,hereyesfixedontheground.Igentlytriedto____46____her,butsheremainedsilentandwithdrawn(孤僻的).RememberingProfessorDavis’sadviceto“l(fā)istenwithpatience,”Ididn’t____47____.Instead,Iofferedmyquietcompany.Oneafternoon,Ibroughtoutabookandbeganreadingaloud.Tomysurprise,Marnieslowlyinchedcloser.Shepausedalittle.____48____,ashysmileappearedonherface.Seizingthemoment,Iaskedifshe’dliketolearnthewords.She___49___.Teachinghertoreadwasa____50____process.Shestruggledwithsimplesentences,andfrustrationoftenbroughtherto____51____.Butherdeterminationwas____52____.Wepracticeddaily,andgradually,thestumblingblocks(絆腳石)beganto____53____.ThedayMarniereadacompleteparagraphaloudwasunforgettable.Shelookedupatme,herfaceshiningwithamixofsurpriseand____54____.Itwasa____55____Iwillcarrywithmeforever.Whenitwastimetoleave,IunderstoodProfessorDavis’smessage.Ihadn’tchangedtheentirevillage,butIhad,inmyownsmallway,changedMarnie’sworldforthebetter.41.A.sudden B.personal C.quick D.formal42.A.awakened B.described C.reflected D.recorded43.A.applying B.traveling C.studying D.serving44.A.beauty B.poverty C.tradition D.location45.A.calmly B.happily C.alone D.still46.A.praise B.question C.comfort D.engage47.A.pullout B.keepon C.giveup D.passby48.A.Immediately B.Eventually C.Unfortunately D.Obviously49.A.paused B.sighed C.hesitated D.nodded50.A.challenging B.boring C.rapid D.secret51.A.tears B.laughter C.anger D.doubt52.A.missing B.weakening C.inspiring D.fading53.A.form B.exist C.increase D.disappear54.A.pride B.fear C.confusion D.disappointment55.A.lesson B.burden C.memory D.promise【答案】41.B42.A43.D44.B45.C46.D47.C48.B49.D50.A51.A52.C53.D54.A55.C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者受戴維斯教授“微小行動促成真正改變”的觀點啟發(fā)，在偏遠山村做志愿者時，耐心陪伴并幫助內(nèi)向女孩瑪妮學會閱讀，最終領悟到“小行動也能帶來大改變”的道理?！?1題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“真正的改變，”他說，“往往不是始于宏大的行動，而是始于一個主動接觸他人的個人決定?！盇.sudden突然的；B.personal個人的；C.quick快速的；D.formal正式的。與前文“grandactions”（宏大行動）形成對比，此處強調“個人層面的微小決定”。故選B項?！?2題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他的話充滿了對社會責任的熱情，喚醒了我內(nèi)心深處的某種東西。A.awakened喚醒；B.described描述；C.reflected反映；D.recorded記錄。根據(jù)前文“Hiswords,filledwithpassionaboutsocialresponsibility”可知，教授的話引發(fā)了作者內(nèi)心的共鳴與觸動，“喚醒”了潛在的責任感。故選A項?！?3題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：那年夏天，我在阿巴拉契亞山脈一個偏遠的小村莊做志愿者。A.applying申請；B.traveling旅行；C.studying學習；D.serving服務。根據(jù)后文“asavolunteerinasmall,remotevillageintheAppalachians”可知，作者在一個偏遠的小村莊做志愿者?！皊ervingasavolunteer”為固定搭配，表“擔任志愿者”。故選D項?！?4題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這個社區(qū)的貧困狀況令人震驚，起初我感到既震驚又無力。A.beauty美麗；B.poverty貧困；C.tradition傳統(tǒng)；D.location位置。根據(jù)前文“remotevillage”和后文“feltuseless”可推斷，社區(qū)很窮。故選B項?！?5題詳析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：她在集體活動中總是獨自坐著，眼睛盯著地面。A.calmly平靜地；B.happily開心地；C.alone獨自地；D.still靜止地。根據(jù)后文“silentandwithdrawn”可知，她總是獨自坐著。故選C項?！?6題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我試著溫和地與她交流，但她依然沉默孤僻。A.praise表揚；B.question提問；C.comfort安慰；D.engage使參與、交流。根據(jù)常識可知，作者想幫助這個女孩，首先嘗試主動與其“交流互動”。故選D項?！?7題詳析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：想起戴維斯教授“耐心傾聽”的建議，我沒有放棄。A.pullout退出；B.keepon繼續(xù)；C.giveup放棄；D.passby路過。根據(jù)后文“offeredmyquietcompany”可知，作者沒有因女孩的冷淡而放棄幫助她。故選C項?！?8題詳析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：她猶豫了一會兒，最終，一絲靦腆的微笑出現(xiàn)在她臉上。A.Immediately立刻；B.Eventually最終；C.Unfortunately不幸地；D.Obviously明顯地。根據(jù)后文“ashysmileappearedonherface.”可知，女孩從“緩慢靠近”到“微笑”是一個漸進過程，“Eventually”體現(xiàn)最終結果，符合語境。故選B項?！?9題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我抓住機會問她是否想學習這些單詞，她點了點頭。A.paused暫停；B.sighed嘆氣；C.hesitated猶豫；D.nodded點頭。根據(jù)后文“Shestruggledwithsimplesentences”可知，女孩同意了作者的提議，“nodded”（點頭）是肯定的回應。故選D項?！?0題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：教她閱讀是一個充滿挑戰(zhàn)的過程。A.challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的；B.boring無聊的；C.rapid快速的；D.secret秘密的。根據(jù)后文“Shestruggledwithsimplesentences”可知，她連簡單句子都很吃力，說明教學過程并不容易。故選A項?！?1題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她連簡單的句子都很吃力，挫敗感常常讓她落淚。A.tears眼淚；B.laughter笑聲；C.anger憤怒；D.doubt懷疑。根據(jù)前文“frustration”可知，面對學習困難產(chǎn)生挫敗感，進而“落淚”是符合情緒邏輯的反應。故選A項?！?2題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但她的決心令人鼓舞。A.missing缺失的；B.weakening減弱的；C.inspiring鼓舞人心的；D.fading消退的。前文講她面臨困難會落淚，“but”表轉折，說明她沒有放棄，決心很堅定，“inspiring”體現(xiàn)其決心的積極影響。故選C項?！?3題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們每天練習，漸漸地，那些絆腳石開始消失。A.form形成；B.exist存在；C.increase增加；D.disappear消失。根據(jù)前文“Wepracticeddaily,andgradually”可知，隨著每天練習，女孩逐漸克服困難，之前的“絆腳石”（學習障礙）慢慢減少直至消失。故選D項?！?4題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她抬頭看著我，臉上洋溢著驚訝與自豪。A.pride自豪；B.fear恐懼；C.confusion困惑；D.disappointment失望。女孩成功讀出一整段話，是巨大的進步，內(nèi)心會充滿“自豪”，與“驚訝”。共同構成復雜的喜悅情緒。故選A項?！?5題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那是一段我將永遠銘記的回憶。A.lesson教訓；B.burden負擔；C.memory回憶；D.promise承諾。根據(jù)后文“Iwillcarrywithmeforever.”可知，女孩成功閱讀的那一刻是難忘的，會成為作者心中珍貴的“回憶”。故選C項。第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThecityofJiangyinbecameaglobalstageforculturalexchangeandathleticexcellenceinSeptember2025.The3rdTraditionalSportsInternationalFestival,____56____(feature)Go,wushu,qigong,dragonandliondances,andkiteflying,washeldthere,____57____attractedparticipantsfromallovertheworld.Oneofthebestprogramsofthisyearwaskiteflying.Kitesshapedlikegiantdragonsandbutterflies____58____(fill)theair,withparticipantsfromaroundtheworldshowingtheirkite-flyingskills.Thedragonandliondancecompetitionsalsoprovedtobeamajordraw,withexperiencedcoachesprovidingprofessional____59____(guide)toenthusiastsofallages.TheGocompetitionalsohighlightedthegrowingglobalappealoftheancientChinesestrategygame.OneparticipantfromSingapore,whohadcompeted____60____theprevioustwofestivalsremarkedthatitwasclearthatGo’sinfluenceisspreadingglobally,____61____thatitwasgreattoseemoreinternationalplayerstakingpart.Headdedthatplayingagainstdiversecompetitorsrequiredhimtothink____62____(flexible)andadjusthisstrategies(策略).Thefestivalalsogaveathletesthechance____63____(explore)Jiangyin’suniqueblendofmodernityandtradition.Itwasn’tjustaboutsports—itwasafeastofculturalexchange.Duringtheevent,variousculturalactivities____64____(organize),includingvisitstolocalheritagesitesandperformances.TheseactivitieshelpedimmerseathletesintherichculturaltraditionsofChina,offering____65____unforgettableexperiencebothonandoffthecompetitionfloor.【答案】56.featuring57.which58.filled59.guidance60.in61.and62.flexibly63.toexplore64.wereorganized65.an【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了2025年9月在江陰舉行的第三屆傳統(tǒng)體育國際節(jié)?！?6題詳析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：第三屆傳統(tǒng)體育國際節(jié)在那里舉行，活動設有圍棋、武術、氣功、舞龍舞獅和放風箏等項目，吸引了來自世界各地的參與者。句子已有謂語動詞washeld，此處應用非謂語動詞作后置定語，The3rdTraditionalSportsInternationalFestival與feature（以……為特色；設有）之間是主動關系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞featuring。故填featuring?！?7題詳析】考查定語從句。句意：第三屆傳統(tǒng)體育國際節(jié)在那里舉行，活動設有圍棋、武術、氣功、舞龍舞獅和放風箏等項目，吸引了來自世界各地的參與者。分析句子結構可知，此處為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為整個主句內(nèi)容，關系詞在從句中作主語，所以用關系代詞which引導，that不能引導非限制性定語從句。故填which?！?8題詳析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：形狀像巨龍和蝴蝶的風箏布滿天空，來自世界各地的參與者展示著他們的放風箏技巧。根據(jù)上下文語境，此處描述過去發(fā)生的事情，應用一般過去時，fill的過去式為filled。故填filled?！?9題詳析】考查名詞。句意：舞龍舞獅比賽也很受歡迎，經(jīng)驗豐富的教練為各個年齡段的愛好者提供專業(yè)指導?？涨坝行稳菰~professional修飾，此處應用名詞形式，guide的名詞為guidance，意為“指導”，是不可數(shù)名詞。故填guidance?！?0題詳析】考查介詞。句意：一位參加過前兩屆節(jié)日的新加坡參與者表示，很明顯圍棋的影響力正在全球傳播，而且很高興看到更多國際選手參與其中。competein為固定短語，意為“參加……比賽”，所以此處用介詞in。故填in?！?1題詳析】考查連詞。句意：一位參加過前兩屆節(jié)日的新加坡參與者表示，很明顯圍棋的影響力正在全球傳播，而且很高興看到更多國際選手參與其中。此處連接兩個并列的賓語從句，前后是并列關系，應用連詞and。故填and?！?2題詳析】考查副詞。句意：他補充說，與不同的對手對弈要求他靈活思考并調整策略。此處修飾動詞think，應用副詞形式，flexible的副詞為flexibly，意為“靈活地”。故填flexibly?！?3題詳析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這個節(jié)日也讓運動員們有機會探索江陰現(xiàn)代與傳統(tǒng)的獨特融合。thechancetodosth.為固定搭配，意為“做某事的機會”，所以此處用動詞不定式toexplore作后置定語。故填toexplore?！?4題詳析】考查動詞語態(tài)和時態(tài)。句意：活動期間，組織了各種文化活動，包括參觀當?shù)匚幕z址和表演。句子主語various