北師大版英語中考試卷+答案解析考試時間：120分鐘滿分：120分姓名：________準考證號：________一、聽力部分（25分）1、聽句子選圖片（5分）

聽下面5個句子，每個句子讀一遍。根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇對應的圖片。（每題1分）

1.It’srainingheavilyoutside.

2.Shelikestoreadbooksinherfreetime.

3.Mybirthdayisonthe15thofJuly.

4.Thebusiscomingat8:00a.m.

5.Thisismynewfriend,Lucy.答案：1.A2.C3.D4.B5.E

解析：聽力題考查對句子內(nèi)容的理解和信息匹配能力。根據(jù)每個句子描述的場景或人物，選擇對應的圖片。注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞，如“rainy”，“readbooks”，“birthday”，“bus”，“friend”等，來確定正確選項。2、聽對話選答案（10分）

聽下面5段對話，每段對話讀一遍。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。（每題2分）

1.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

A.At7:00p.m.

B.At8:00p.m.

C.At9:00p.m.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Cloudy

C.WindyWhyisTomlateforschool?

A.Hegotuplate.

B.Hehadameeting.

C.Hewasonthebus.HowoftendoesLilyexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.OnceaweekWhatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Anotebook

B.Apen

C.Aruler答案：1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A

解析：此部分考查對具體信息的理解能力。需注意時間、天氣、原因、頻率等細節(jié)，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容找出正確答案。比如“startsat8:00p.m.”對應選項B，“sunny”對應選項A。3、聽短文填空（10分）

聽一篇短文，填入所缺的單詞（每空1分）。短文內(nèi)容如下：

Lastweekend,myfamilywentonatriptothecountryside.Wetookthebusandarrivedthereat9:00a.m.Theweatherwasvery(1).Wevisitedafarmandsawmany(2).Mybrother(3)ahorse.Ienjoyed(4)theprettyflowers.Wehadapicnicandthenwentbackhomeby(5).Itwasawonderfultime.答案：1.sunny2.animals3.rode4.watching5.car

解析：填空題考查對短文整體內(nèi)容的理解能力以及詞匯的掌握情況。注意填空單詞的詞性和語法功能，確保時態(tài)、單復數(shù)與上下文一致。二、基礎(chǔ)知識運用（30分）4、單項選擇（15分）

選擇最佳答案完成句子。（每題1分）

1.She___toschoolbybikeeveryday.

A.go

B.goes

C.goingIhave___Englishbooks.

A.two

B.twoof

C.twopiecesofDoyouknow___themeetingwillstart?

A.when

B.what

C.whereThey___totheparklastSunday.

A.go

B.went

C.goingI___myhomeworkyesterday.

A.did

B.does

C.doingIt___rainingallday.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeenMysister___alotoffriends.

A.have

B.has

C.ishavingHe___toplayfootballwithhisfriends.

A.wants

B.want

C.iswantingShe___tothelibrarylastweek.

A.goes

B.went

C.goingIlike___inthemorning.

A.toreadabook

B.readabook

C.readingabookHaveyouever___toShanghai?

A.go

B.gone

C.goingTheteacher___ustocleantheclassroom.

A.told

B.tell

C.tellingI’mnotsure___hewillcome.

A.if

B.that

C.whenShe___Englishandmaths.

A.isgoodat

B.isgoodon

C.isgoodfor___isyourfavoritesubject?

A.What

B.Which

C.How答案：1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C11.B12.A13.A14.A15.A

解析：單項選擇題考查語法和詞匯知識。需注意動詞時態(tài)、主謂一致、介詞搭配、疑問詞等基本語法要點。例如，“bybike”是介詞短語，故應選“goes”而非“go”。5、完形填空（15分）

閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳答案填空。（每題1分）

Lastsummer,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.We1.___thereonFridaymorning.Theweatherwas2.___andwecouldseethebluesky.Weclimbed3.___andenjoyedthebeautifulview.4.___myfathertookmanyphotos.Afterlunch,we5.___aboatonthelake.Itwasveryrelaxing.Intheevening,we6.___somedeliciousfoodandtalkedaboutourtripwith7.___friends.Wehadagreattimeand8.___backhomeonSunday.9.___all,I10.___themountaintrip.答案：1.went2.nice3.mountains4.And5.took6.ate7.our8.came9.Finally10.enjoyed

解析：完形填空題考查綜合語言運用能力，包括語境理解、詞匯搭配、句型結(jié)構(gòu)等。注意上下文邏輯關(guān)系，例如“onFridaymorning”后面應填“went”，“afterlunch”后面應填“tookaboat”，“finally”表示最后，因此第9題選“Finally”。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、閱讀選擇（25分）

閱讀下面短文，選擇正確答案。（每題2分）

Passage1

Mr.

Smithisateacheratamiddleschool.Helikestotravelandread.Heoftengoestothelibraryafterschool.Hehasmanybooksthere.Lastmonth,hewenttoBeijingwithhisstudents.TheyvisitedtheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.Itwasahappytrip.Theytookmanyphotosandhadfun.Questions:

1.WhatisMr.

Smith’sjob?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.AdriverDoesheliketotravel?

A.Yes,hedoes.

B.No,hedoesn’t.

C.Idon’tknow.Wheredidhegolastmonth?

A.Shanghai

B.Beijing

C.GuangzhouWhatdidtheydoinBeijing?

A.Theywatchedamovie.

B.TheyvisitedtheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.

C.Theyplayedfootball.Howdidtheyfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Boring

B.Happy

C.Sad答案：1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B

解析：閱讀選擇題考查對短文的整體理解能力，需要通讀全文，抓住關(guān)鍵詞語，如“teacher”，“travel”，“Beijing”，“GreatWall”，“happy”等。Passage2

Inourschool,wehavealotofclubs.Themusicclubisverypopular.Manystudentsareinterestedinplayinginstruments.Theartclubisalsogreat,butfewerstudentsjoinit.Thescienceclubisforstudentswholikeexperimentsandtechnology.Thesportsclubisthemostactive.Studentstherepracticebasketballandvolleyballeveryday.Questions:

6.Whatkindofclubisthemusicclub?

A.Forsports

B.Forart

C.FormusicWhichclubisthemostactive?

A.Themusicclub

B.Thescienceclub

C.ThesportsclubWhatdostudentsinthescienceclubdo?

A.Playsports

B.Doexperiments

C.MakemusicHowmanyclubsarementionedinthepassage?

A.2

B.3

C.4Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Ourschoolhasdifferentclubs.

B.Studentslikemusic.

C.Scienceisthebestclub.答案：6.C7.C8.B9.C10.A

解析：第6題注意“musicclub”直接對應選項C；第7題由“mostactive”可判斷選C；第8題“scienceclub”是進行實驗的地方，故選B；第9題需要統(tǒng)計提到的俱樂部數(shù)量，有音樂、藝術(shù)、科學、體育四個，故選C；第10題是主旨題，要抓住整段文的核心內(nèi)容，即“我們學校有很多俱樂部”，選A。7、任務型閱讀（15分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成表格。（每空1分）

Passage:

Hello,I’mLily.IliveinasmalltownnearBeijing.Iusuallygetupat7:00inthemorning.ThenIbrushmyteethandhavebreakfast.At8:00,Igotoschoolbybus.Ihavesixclassesaday.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.Afterschool,Iplayfootballwithmyfriends.Intheevening,Ihelpmymotherwiththehousework.Iliketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.Mydreamistobeadoctor.Iwanttohelppeopleandmakethemhealthy.Completethetable:TimeActivity7:00___8:00Gotoschoolby___Afterschool___Intheevening___答案：

|Time|Activity||————|————————-||7:00|Getup||8:00|Gotoschoolbybus||Afterschool|Playfootball||Intheevening|Helphermotherwithhousework|解析：任務型閱讀題考查信息提取和整理能力。根據(jù)短文中的描述，逐一找到對應時間的活動，注意動詞的時態(tài)和介詞搭配。例如，“getup”對應7:00，“bybus”是固定搭配。四、寫作（25分）8、單詞拼寫（5分）

根據(jù)句意，寫出正確的單詞拼寫，每空1分。（詞語為初中常見詞匯）

1.Mybrother___(have)alotof___(interest)infootball.

2.The___(weather)isvery___(good)today.

3.She___(like)to___(read)storiesintheevening.

4.Theywenttothe___(mountain)lastweekend.

5.I___(want)to___(visit)my