人教版八年級下冊英語月考試卷+答案解析考試時間：100分鐘滿分：120分姓名：________班級：________一、聽力部分（25分）1、聽短對話選答案（5分）

聽五段對話，每段對話后有一道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。

對話1:

M:Didyougotothebeachlastweekend?

W:No,Istayedathomeandwatchedamovie.

問：Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Thebeach

B.Home

C.Thecinema答案：B

解析：對話中明確提到“stayedathome”，故選B。對話2:

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

問：Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：C

解析：對話中直接回答“threetimesaweek”，故選C。對話3:

M:Whydon’tyougototheparkwithme?

W:I’dratherstayhomeandreadabook.

問：Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?

A.Gotothepark

B.Readabook

C.WatchTV答案：B

解析：對話中“readabook”是表達她更喜歡做的事情，故選B。對話4:

M:What’sthematterwithyou?

W:Ihaveaheadache.

問：What’swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasacold

B.Shehasaheadache

C.Shehasastomachache答案：B

解析：對話中明確說出“Ihaveaheadache”，故選B。對話5:

M:Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework?

W:Sure,I’dbegladto.

問：Whatdoesthewomansay?

A.Sherefuses

B.Sheagrees

C.Shedoesn’tknow答案：B

解析：對話中她回答“Sure,I’dbegladto”，表示同意，故選B。2、聽長對話選答案（10分）

聽一段對話，回答下列問題。

對話內(nèi)容：

W:Hi,Tom!Didyougotothemovieslastnight?

M:No,Istayedathomeandstudiedforthetest.

W:That’sgood.Didyoudowellinthetest?

M:Notreally.Ifailed.

W:Ohno!What’stheproblem?

M:Iwasn’tprepared.Ididn’tstudyenough.

W:Maybeyoushouldstudymorenexttime.

M:Iwill.Thankyoufortheadvice.問題：

1.WhatdidTomdolastnight?

A.Hewenttowatchamovie

B.Hestayedathomeandstudied

C.HeplayedgameswithhisfriendsDidTomdowellinthetest?

A.Yes

B.No

C.It’snotmentionedWhatwastheproblem?

A.Hewassick

B.Hewasn’tprepared

C.Hedidn’thavetimetostudyWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Heshouldgotothepark

B.Heshouldstudymore

C.HeshouldrestmoreHowdoesTomfeelabouttheadvice?

A.Heisangry

B.Heissorry

C.Heisthankful答案：B、B、B、B、C

解析：

1.對話中明確說“Istayedathomeandstudied”，選B

2.“Ifailed”表示他沒有考好，選B

3.“Iwasn’tprepared”說明問題原因，選B

4.“Maybeyoushouldstudymorenexttime”是建議，選B

5.“Thankyoufortheadvice”表示感謝，選C3、聽短文填空（10分）

聽一篇短文，根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫所缺單詞。短文內(nèi)容：

MyfriendLilyismoreoutgoingthanme.Shelovestomakenewfriendsandspeakinpublic.Whenwegotothepark,shealwaystalkstothepeopleshemeets.Ithinksheisthebestinourclassatmakingfriends.Butsometimessheistooloud.Ioftentellhertospeakmorequietly.Idon’tthinksheshouldspeaktooloudlyallthetime.Sheisverykindandhelpful,soIlikeherverymuch.填空：

1.Lilyis______outgoingthanme.

2.Shelovestomakenew______andspeakinpublic.

3.Whenwegotothepark,shealwaystalkstothepeopleshe______.

4.Ithinksheisthebestinourclassatmaking______.

5.Sometimessheistoo______.

6.Ioftentellhertospeakmore______.

7.Idon’tthinksheshouldspeaktooloudlyallthetime.

8.Sheisvery______andhelpful,soIlikeherverymuch.答案：more,friends,meets,friends,loud,quietly,kind

解析：

1.“moreoutgoingthanme”是形容詞比較級，選more

2.“makenewfriends”是固定搭配，選friends

3.“talkstothepeopleshemeets”根據(jù)上下文，填meets

4.“makingfriends”搭配，選friends

5.“tooloud”表示大聲，選loud

6.“speakmorequietly”表示更安靜地說話，選quietly

7.“kind”是與helpful并列的形容詞，選kind二、基礎(chǔ)知識運用（30分）4、單項選擇（15分）

從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。Ithink___isthebestmovietheaterintown.

A.that

B.this

C.it答案：C

解析：關(guān)系代詞“it”指代前文提到的“thebestmovietheater”，故選C。She___tothelibraryeverySunday.

A.goes

B.went

C.willgo答案：A

解析：句子描述經(jīng)常性動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時，選A。Mybrotheris___thanIam.

A.moreoutgoing

B.mostoutgoing

C.outgoing答案：A

解析：比較級用于比較兩個人，選A。___youhelpmewithmyEnglish,please?

A.Could

B.Can

C.May答案：A

解析：“Couldyouplease…”是禮貌請求的句型，選A。WhenI___home,itwasrainingheavily.

A.wasgoingto

B.wentto

C.goto答案：B

解析：過去進行時，主句是過去時，選B。He___tostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.

A.want

B.wants

C.wanted答案：B

解析：一般將來時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，選B。I___tohelptheoldmanmovethemountain.

A.tried

B.try

C.willtry答案：A

解析：根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，使用過去式，選A。___youfinishyourhomeworkbeforedinner?

A.Can

B.Could

C.Should答案：A

解析：疑問句詢問能力，用can，選A。I___dowellintheexam.

A.will

B.should

C.can答案：C

解析：表達能力，用can，選C?！猈hat’sthematter?

—Ihaveasorethroat.

A.Is

B.Are

C.Was答案：A

解析：詢問健康問題，用is，選A。5、完形填空（15分）

通讀下面短文，選擇合適的單詞填入空白。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Itwasaniceday,sowedecidedtospendthedayoutdoors.IwasveryexcitedbecauseIlovespendingtimeinnature.Myparentsaskedmetobringsomefoodanddrinks.Ididthatandalsotookacameratotakepictures.Wewalkedforalongtimeandsawmanybeautifulflowersandtrees.Whenwegottothelake,westartedtohaveapicnic.ItwassomuchfunthatIdidn’twanttogoback.Mybrothersaidhewouldliketogotothebeachnexttime.Ithinkit’sagoodidea.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI___tothecountrysideforapicnic.

A.went

B.go

C.goes答案：A

解析：描述過去的事情，用一般過去時，選A。Itwasaniceday,sowedecidedtospendthedayoutdoors.

A.so

B.but

C.because答案：A

解析：“so”表示因果關(guān)系，選A。IwasveryexcitedbecauseI___spendingtimeinnature.

A.love

B.loves

C.loved答案：A

解析：主語I與動詞love一致，選A。Myparentsaskedmetobringsomefoodanddrinks.

A.asked

B.ask

C.asks答案：A

解析：陳述過去的事情，用一般過去時，選A。Ididthatandalsotookacameratotakepictures.

A.did

B.do

C.does答案：A

解析：描述過去動作，用did，選A。Wewalkedforalongtimeandsawmanybeautifulflowersandtrees.

A.walked

B.walk

C.walks答案：A

解析：描述過去動作，用一般過去時，選A。Whenwegottothelake,westartedtohaveapicnic.

A.got

B.get

C.gets答案：A

解析：描述過去的事情，用一般過去時，選A。ItwassomuchfunthatIdidn’twanttogoback.

A.so

B.very

C.too答案：A

解析：“so…that”是固定搭配，選A。Mybrothersaidhewouldliketogotothebeachnexttime.

A.said

B.says

C.saying答案：A

解析：陳述過去的事情，用said，選A。Ithinkit’sagoodidea.

A.a

B.an

C.the答案：A

解析：“agoodidea”為泛指，選A。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、閱讀選擇（20分）

閱讀下面短文，選擇正確的答案。M:DoyoulikewatchingTV?

W:Yes,Ido.Ilovegameshowsandtalkshows.

M:Whatdoyoulikebest?

W:Iliketalkshowsbest.Theyareinterestingandeducational.

M:So,doyouwatchthemoften?

W:No,Idon’t.Iwatchthemonlyonweekends.Ithinktheyarenotsuitableforweekdays.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Gameshows

B.Talkshows

C.Sportshows答案：B

解析：文中明確提到“Iliketalkshowsbest”，選B。Whataretalkshows?

A.Theyareinterestingandeducational.

B.Theyareboringandfunny.

C.Theyareeducationalandexciting.答案：A

解析：文中直接說“interestingandeducational”，選A。Whydoesshewatchthemonlyonweekends?

A.Becausetheyaretoolong.

B.Becausetheyarenotsuitableforweekdays.

C.Becauseshehasnotimeonweekdays.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Theyarenotsuitableforweekdays”，選B。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.TVprogramsandhabits.

B.Weekendactivities.

C.Watchingmovies.答案：A

解析：對話涉及電視節(jié)目類型和觀看時間，選A。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Shelikestalkshows.

B.ShewatchesTVonlyonweekends.

C.Shelikessportsshows.答案：C

解析：文中沒有提到她喜歡體育節(jié)目，選C。7、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

閱讀下面短文，回答問題。I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.Ilikeitbecauseitisinterestinganduseful.Ithinkitcanhelppeoplesolvemanyproblems.IwanttobeaprogrammersoIcancreatenewthings.I’mgoingtolearnEnglishandmathwell.Ibelievewithhardwork,Icanachievemydream.問題：

1.Whatsubjectdoesthewriterwanttostudyinthefuture?

2.Whydoesthewriterlikeit?

3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttobe?

4.Whatsubjectsdoesthewriterneedtolearnwell?

5.Whatdoesthewriterbelieve?答案：1.Computerscience

2.Becauseitisinterestinganduseful.

3.Aprogrammer

4.Englishandmath

5.Withhardwork,hecanachievehisdream.解析：

1.首句明確“studycomputerscience”，直接回答。

2.“interestinganduseful”是文中直接表達的原因。

3.“wanttobeaprogrammer”是文中內(nèi)容，直接回答。

4.“l(fā)earnEnglishandmathwell”是關(guān)鍵詞。

5.文中使用“withhardwork,Icanachievemydream”，直接引用。8、信息匹配（10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將人物與他們的活動進行匹配。人物：

A.Tom

B.Lily

C.John活動：

1.Helikestomakenewfriends.

2.Sheismoreoutgoingthanhim.

3.Heisverykindandhelpful.答案：1.B2.A3.C

解析：

1.Lilyismoreoutgoingthanme→Lily喜歡交朋友，選B

2.Tomislessoutgoing→Tom不如Lily活潑，選A

3.Johnisverykindandhelpful→John是善良有幫助的，選C四、寫作（25分）9、單詞拼寫（5分）

根據(jù)句子提示，填寫所缺單詞。Heis___(outgoing)thanme.

Weshouldstayathomeand___(study).

I___(think)it’sagoodidea.

She___(want)togotothepark.

Iwill___(help)youwithyourhomework.答案：outgoing,study,think,wants,help

解析：

1.“moreoutgoingthanme”是形容詞比較級，填寫outgoing

2.“stayathomeandstudy”是動詞不定式，填study

3.“Ithinkit’sagoodid