2025年英語四六級考試翻譯押題試卷：翻譯技巧與實戰(zhàn)演練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分請將下列段落從英語翻譯成中文：Inthecontextofglobalenvironmentalchallenges,suchasclimatechangeandbiodiversityloss,internationalcooperationhasbecomeanindispensablecomponentofsustainabledevelopment.China,asaresponsiblemajorcountry,isactivelyparticipatinginandleadingglobalenvironmentalgovernance.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeproposedbyChinaemphasizesgreendevelopmentandlow-carboninitiatives,aimingtopromoteecologicalconservationandenvironmentalprotectionalongtheroutes.China'scommitmenttoachievingcarbonneutralitybefore2060demonstratesitsdeterminationtoaddressclimatechangeandcontributetoasustainablefuturefortheplanet.第二部分請將下列段落從英語翻譯成中文：Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtaboutprofoundtransformationsacrossvarioussectorsofsociety,includingeducation.AI-poweredtoolsandapplicationsarebeingintegratedintoclassroomstoenhanceteachingmethodsandimprovelearningoutcomes.Forinstance,intelligenttutoringsystemscanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencesbyadaptingtoindividualstudentneedsandofferingtargetedfeedback.Additionally,AIcanassistinautomatingadministrativetasks,allowingeducatorstofocusmoreonteachingandstudentinteraction.However,theincreasingrelianceonAIineducationalsoraisesconcernsaboutdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdevaluationofhumanteachers.ItiscrucialtostrikeabalancebetweenleveragingAI'sbenefitsandaddressingitschallengestoensurethattechnologyservesasacomplementarytoolratherthanareplacementforhumaneducators.第三部分請將下列段落從英語翻譯成中文：TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isanancientmedicalsystemthathasbeenpracticedinChinaforthousandsofyears.Itisbasedonthetheorythatthehumanbodyisamicrocosmoftheuniverseandthathealthdependsonthebalanceofyinandyangandthesmoothflowofqi(vitalenergy).TCMemploysavarietyoftherapeuticapproaches,includingherbalmedicine,acupuncture,moxibustion,massage,anddietarytherapy.Eachtreatmentistailoredtotheindividual,consideringtheiruniqueconstitutionandthespecificnatureoftheirillness.TCMemphasizesthepreventionofdiseaseandthepromotionofoverallwell-being,ratherthanmerelytreatingsymptoms.Inrecentyears,TCMhasgainedincreasingrecognitionandacceptanceworldwide,bothasacomplementarytherapyandasadistinctmedicalsystemwithuniqueinsightsintohealthanddisease.第四部分請將下列段落從英語翻譯成中文：Thedigitaleconomyhasemergedasapowerfuldriverofglobaleconomicgrowthinthe21stcentury.Itencompassesawiderangeofeconomicactivitiesthatareenabledbydigitaltechnologies,suchastheinternet,mobilecomputing,andartificialintelligence.Thedigitaleconomyhastransformedtraditionalindustries,creatednewbusinessmodels,andfosteredinnovationandentrepreneurship.E-commerce,digitalpayments,andonlineserviceshavebecomeintegralpartsofmodernlife,offeringconvenienceandefficiencytoconsumersandbusinessesalike.However,therapiddevelopmentofthedigitaleconomyalsopresentschallenges,suchasthedigitaldivide,datasecurityconcerns,andtheneedforregulatoryframeworksthatpromoteethicalandresponsibleinnovation.Tofullyharnessthepotentialofthedigitaleconomy,itisessentialtoaddressthesechallengesandensurethatthebenefitsofdigitalizationaresharedequitablyamongallmembersofsociety.試卷答案第一部分在全球環(huán)境挑戰(zhàn)，如氣候變化和生物多樣性喪失的背景下，國際合作已成為可持續(xù)發(fā)展不可或缺的組成部分。中國作為一個負責任的大國，正積極參與并引領全球環(huán)境治理。中國提出的“一帶一路”倡議強調綠色發(fā)展低碳舉措旨在促進生態(tài)保護和環(huán)境保護。中國承諾2060年前實現(xiàn)碳中和，展現(xiàn)了其應對氣候變化并為地球可持續(xù)未來做貢獻的決心。*解析思路：本段主題為全球環(huán)境合作與中國角色。翻譯時需注意術語準確性（如“indispensablecomponent”譯為“不可或缺的組成部分”，“globalenvironmentalgovernance”譯為“全球環(huán)境治理”）。長句處理上，將英語長句按中文習慣拆分為短句，如將“China,asaresponsiblemajorcountry,isactivelyparticipatinginandleadingglobalenvironmentalgovernance”拆分為“中國作為一個負責任的大國，正積極參與并引領全球環(huán)境治理”。文化專有詞“一帶一路”保留原稱，并添加引號。時態(tài)上，現(xiàn)在完成進行時“hasbeenpracticing”譯為“已practiced”，體現(xiàn)持續(xù)性。第二部分*解析思路：本段主題為人工智能對教育的影響。翻譯時需準確傳達專業(yè)術語（如“artificialintelligence(AI)”、“intelligenttutoringsystems”、“algorithmicbias”）。句式結構調整是關鍵，如將“AI-poweredtoolsandapplicationsarebeingintegratedintoclassroomstoenhanceteachingmethodsandimprovelearningoutcomes”處理為“人工智能工具和應用正被整合到課堂中以改進教學方法和提升學習成果”。被動語態(tài)“arebeingintegrated”譯為主動態(tài)“正被整合”。長難句拆分，如將“Additionally,AIcanassistinautomatingadministrativetasks,allowingeducatorstofocusmoreonteachingandstudentinteraction”拆分為“此外，人工智能可協(xié)助自動化行政任務，使教育工作者能更專注于教學和學生互動”。最后一句中，“strikeabalancebetween...and...”譯為“平衡...與...”，并補充“至關重要”，體現(xiàn)原文強調。第三部分中醫(yī)藥（TCM）是一種在中國已實踐數(shù)千年的古老醫(yī)學體系。它基于人體是宇宙縮影的理論，認為健康取決于陰陽平衡和氣的順暢運行。中醫(yī)藥采用多種治療方法，包括中藥、針灸、艾灸、推拿和食療。每種治療都根據(jù)個體進行定制，考慮其獨特體質和疾病的特定性質。中醫(yī)藥強調疾病預防和整體健康促進，而非僅僅治療癥狀。近年來，中醫(yī)藥在全球范圍內(nèi)獲得了越來越多的認可和接受，既作為補充療法，也作為一種具有獨特健康與疾病見解的獨立醫(yī)學體系。*解析思路：本段主題為中醫(yī)藥。翻譯時需處理專業(yè)術語（如“TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)”、“yinandyang”、“qi”、“acupuncture”、“moxibustion”），可保留“TCM”縮寫。文化概念“人體是宇宙縮影”、“陰陽平衡”、“氣”等直譯并加引號或解釋性翻譯。長句拆分，如將“Eachtreatmentistailoredtotheindividual,consideringtheiruniqueconstitutionandthespecificnatureoftheirillness”拆分為“每種治療都根據(jù)個體進行定制，考慮其獨特體質和疾病的特定性質”。被動語態(tài)“hasbeenpracticed”譯為“已實踐”。比喻性表達“integralpartsofmodernlife”