高考全國一卷英語題庫+答案解析考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準考證號：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對話，選擇正確答案。

每段對話后有一個問題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案。Whattimedoesthetrainleave?

A.8:15AM

B.8:30AM

C.9:00AM

D.9:15AMWhatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyapen

B.Borrowabook

C.Returnalibrarybook

D.FindanewnotebookWherearetheyprobablytalking?

A.Inashop

B.Inahospital

C.Inaclassroom

D.AtacaféWhatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Hethinksit’sboring.

B.Hethinksit’sinteresting.

C.Hehasnoopinion.

D.Hethinksit’sfunny.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemeeting?

A.Sheisexcited.

B.Sheistired.

C.Sheisnervous.

D.Sheisconfident.第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長對話或獨白，選擇正確答案。

每段對話或獨白后有若干問題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeashortbreak.

B.Workovertime.

C.Callherboss.

D.Gohomeearly.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Discussingaweekendplan.

B.Preparingforanexam.

C.Buyingagift.

D.Makingtravelarrangements.Whatwillhappentothemannext?

A.Hewillmeethisfriend.

B.Hewillgotothelibrary.

C.Hewillattendalecture.

D.Hewillgotoaparty.Whyisthewomangoingtothecity?

A.Forajobinterview.

B.Tovisitheraunt.

C.Forameeting.

D.Toattendaconcert.Whatdoesthewomandoforaliving?

A.Sheisateacher.

B.Sheisadoctor.

C.Sheisawriter.

D.Sheisastudent.第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應用文閱讀（10分）

題目內(nèi)容：

Readthefollowingemailandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.DearMr.

Smith,Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoconfirmourmeetingscheduledfortomorrowat3PMintheconferenceroom.Pleasebringalongthelatestsalesreportandanyadditionaldatayouthinkwillbeuseful.Ifthereareanychangestotheagenda,kindlyinformmebynoontoday.Bestregards,

LindaWhenisthemeetingscheduled?

A.2PM

B.3PM

C.4PM

D.5PMWhatdoesLindaaskMr.

Smithtobring?

A.Abook

B.Thelatestsalesreport

C.Apen

D.AnotebookWhatshouldMr.

Smithdoiftheagendachanges?

A.CallLinda

B.Bookanewroom

C.Informherbynoon

D.SendanemailWhatisthepurposeoftheemail?

A.Tocancelthemeeting

B.Torequestameeting

C.Toconfirmameeting

D.TochangethemeetingtimeHowisLindalikelytorespondifMr.

Smithdoesn’tcome?

A.Shewillcallhim

B.Shewillattendalone

C.Shewillcancelthemeeting

D.ShewillsendanewemailB篇：記敘文閱讀（10分）

題目內(nèi)容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.ItwasarainyafternoonwhenIfirstmetTom.Hewassittingunderatreewithabook,lookingveryabsorbedinwhathewasreading.IsatnexttohimandaskedifIcouldjoin.Hesmiledandsaid,“Sure,butI’mnotsureifyou’lllikethebook.”Iwascuriousanddecidedtotryit.

Thebookwasaboutthehistoryoftheworld,andasIread,Ifounditfascinating.Tomoftensharedinterestingfactswithme,andweendedupspendingthewholeafternoondiscussingdifferentperiodsandevents.Thoughitwasastormyday,itfeltlikeapeacefulandmeaningfulone.WhatwastheweatherlikeonthedaythenarratormetTom?

A.Sunny

B.Cloudy

C.Rainy

D.SnowyWhydidthenarratorsitnexttoTom?

A.Heaskedherto

B.Hewasreadingabook

C.Helikedher

D.HeinvitedhertojoinWhatkindofbookwasTomreading?

A.Anovel

B.Ageographybook

C.Ahistorybook

D.AsciencebookWhatcanweinferaboutTom?

A.Helikestodiscussbooks

B.Heisveryquiet

C.Heisnotinterestedinhistory

D.HeisverybusyWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Tomisagoodfriend

B.Asunnyafternoon

C.Apeacefulrainyafternoon

D.TheimportanceofreadingC篇：說明文閱讀（10分）

題目內(nèi)容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.TheUK’sNationalHealthService(NHS)isoneofthelargesthealthcaresystemsintheworld.Itisfundedbytaxesandprovidesfreehealthcaretoallcitizens.However,becauseofalackofresources,longwaitingtimesareacommonissue.Toaddressthis,theNHShasintroducedvariousmeasures,suchasonlinebooking,increasedstaffing,andsomeprivatepartnerships.Despitetheseefforts,manypatientsstillexperiencedelaysinreceivingtreatment.WhatistheNHS?

A.Aprivatehospital

B.Apublichealthcaresystem

C.Agovernmentdepartment

D.AcompanyprovidingmedicalservicesHowistheNHSfunded?

A.Byprivateinsurance

B.Bypatientpayments

C.Bygovernmentgrants

D.BytaxesWhatisoneofthemainproblemswiththeNHS?

A.Toomanydoctors

B.Longwaitingtimes

C.Lowpatientsatisfaction

D.HighmedicalcostsWhatmeasureshavebeentakentoimprovetheNHS?

A.Increasingthenumberofpatients

B.Restrictingaccesstoservices

C.Introducingonlinebookingandmorestaff

D.UsingmoreexpensivemedicalequipmentD篇：議論文閱讀（10分）

題目內(nèi)容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingourlivesbetterbyofferingconvenienceandefficiency.Whilethisistrueinmanyways,italsohasnegativeeffects,suchasreducingface-to-faceinteractionsandincreasinghealthissueslikeeyestrainandsleepdisorders.Therefore,technologyshouldbeusedwiselyandwithsomeawarenessofitspotentialconsequences.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyonlyhasbenefits

B.Technologyshouldbeusedwisely

C.Technologyisthefuture

D.TechnologyreduceshealthissuesWhatisoneofthenegativesoftechnologyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itincreasesourfriendships

B.Itcauseshealthproblems

C.Itimprovesproductivity

D.Itmakesourlivesmoreconvenient第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。題目內(nèi)容：

Readthefollowingpassage.Thenchoosethebestsentencefromtheoptions(A–G)tofillintheblanks.Asthesayinggoes,“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”Thismeansthateventhelargestgoalsstartwithsmallactions.(27)_______.Manypeoplefailtoachievetheirgoalsbecausetheydon’ttakethefirststeportheyaretooafraidtostart.(28)_______.Forexample,writingabookisabigtask,butitstartswithjustopeninganotebookandwritingthefirstsentence.(29)_______.So,don’tbediscouragedifyoufeeloverwhelmedatthebeginning.(30)_______.It’simportanttotakeaction,nomatterhowsmall,andkeepgoing.Options:

A.It’sacommonproblem

B.Youcanbeginbytakingasinglestep

C.Thisisthekeytosuccess

D.Onecan’tsucceedwithouteffort

E.It’sbettertostartsmall

F.It’snotnecessarytowaitfortheperfectmoment

G.Rememberthateverybiggoalrequireseffort第三部分：語言知識運用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。題目內(nèi)容：

Alisonhasalwaysbeenakindperson.Sheoftenhelpsherneighborswiththeirproblems.(31)_______,shewasassignedagroupprojectinherclass.Thoughsomeofherclassmateswerenotverycooperative,(32)_______,shestayedpositiveandworkedhard.(33)_______,shewasabletocompletetheprojectsuccessfully.Herteacherwasveryproudofherworkandpraised(34)_______forherdedicationandteamwork.(35)_______,Alisonlearnedthatkindnessanddeterminationcanachievegreatthings.Options:

A.However

B.So

C.Therefore

D.Moreover

E.Forexample

F.Inthisway

G.She

H.It第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。題目內(nèi)容：

Themanagerhas(36)_______(ask)allthestafftoattendthemeetingtomorrow.Althoughthemeetingisimportant,someofthemremained(37)_______(confuse).Hetried(38)_______(explain)thedetailsclearly.(39)_______(be)themeetingat10AM,themanagerdecidedtodelayitforanhour.(40)_______(if)theyhadleftontime,theymighthavemissedthebus.第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯：改正短文中的錯誤。題目內(nèi)容：

Dearfriend,

I’mwritingtoinviteyoutomybirthdayparty.ItwillbeonSaturday,October12th,atmyhome.Everyoneiswelcome,andwewillhavealotoffood.Therewillbemusicandgames.(41)Pleasebringyourfriendssowecanhavemorefun.

Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.

Yours,

Tom注：短文中共有10處錯誤，包括語法、拼寫、邏輯等。第二節(jié)（20分）

書面表達：根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。題目內(nèi)容：

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplecannowcommunicatewitheachothermoreeasily.However,somepeoplebelievethatthishascausedproblems,suchaslosingtheabilitytowritewell.Writeashortessayonthetopic“TechnologyandCommunication”andgiveyouropiniononwhethertechnologyhashelpedorharmedcommunication.答案及解析第一部分：聽力

答案：

1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C

6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D解析：

1.根據(jù)對話中“themeetingisscheduledfortomorrowat3PM”，應選A。

2.第五題表示“她是否會喜歡這本書”，所以選擇C。

3.第三題問“他們在哪里談話”，根據(jù)“underatree”選擇B。

4.第四題問題為“Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemovie?”，根據(jù)對話中“it’sinteresting”選擇B。

5.第二題對話中提到“ifthereareanychanges,informmebynoon”，應選C。第六題中提到“themeetingisconfirmed”，所以選擇C。

第七題顯示“theconversationisaboutaweekendplan”，應選A。

第八題中的“hewillmeethisfriend”是正確答案。

第九題中的“sheisgoingtothecityforameeting”是正確信息。

第十題表示“她從事什么職業(yè)”，答案為D。第十一題內(nèi)容明確提到“meetingisscheduledfortomorrowat3PM”，應選B。

第十二題問“LindawantsMr.

Smithtobringwhat”，應選B。

第十三題提到“ifthereareanychanges,informherbynoon”，所以選C。

第十四題明確指出這是“confirmingameeting”，應選C。

第十五題在最后一句中提到“ifyoufeeloverwhelmedatthebeginning”，應選A。第十六題“onarainyafternoon”是明確信息，應選C。

第十七題“heaskedhertojoin”是正確描述，選A。

第十八題“thebookwasaboutthehistory