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2026學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試高二英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間:120分鐘分值:150分鐘命題人:審題人:高二英語(yǔ)組第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有2分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whowilllookafterthekids?A.Thewoman.B.Theman'sfriend.C.Theman'ssister.2.Whatkindoffooddoesthemanliketoeat?A.Italianfood.B.Mexicanfood.C.Americanfood.3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Workharder.B.Drinksometea.C.Getsomerest.4.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Cookdinnerherself.B.Visittheman'shouse.C.Lookafterhergrandmother.5.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Herbag.B.Hercar.C.Herkey.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howlongisitsincethespeakerslastmeteachother?A.Aboutoneyear.B.Abouttwoyears.C.Aboutfouryears.7.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Inafactory.B.Inauniversity.C.Inabank.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8.Whenistheparty?A.OnSaturday.B.OnFriday.C.OnMonday.9.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisinterview?A.It's

bad.B.It's

justsoso.C.It's

verygood.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Thewoman'sdress.B.Thewoman'scoat.C.Thewoman'shat.11.Howoftendoesthewomanbuyclothes?A.Everyweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceayear.12.Whosescarfisthewomanwearing?A.Herfriend's.B.Herown.C.Theman's.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Wheredidthewomango?A.ToShanghai.B.ToBeijing.C.ToXi'an.14.Howdidthemangettohishotel?A.Byboat.B.Bytaxi.C.Bytrain.15.Whatdidthemandobeforegoingshopping?A.Hedranksomecoffee.B.Hetookaboattrip.C.HeclimbedtheShanghaiTower.16.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Salesmanandcustomer.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whichroadwasclosed?A.ColumbiaRoad.B.MainStreet.C.ThirdStreet.18.Howmanydriverswereinjuredintheaccident?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.19.Whatdoesthelocalmanthinkaboutthecrossroads?A.It'sunsafe.B.It'scrowded.C.It'sbeautiful.20.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Spring.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAlldogscanbenefitfromtrainingthroughouttheirlives.Butwheretobegintheprocess?Thus,wehaveconsulted(咨詢)someexpertsonwheretostart.Here’swhattheysay.IdentifyyourtraininggoalsTherearetwolevelsofdogtraining.Ifyou’reinterestedinskilltraining,orbasicmanners,suchasteachingyourdogtosit,stayandliedown,that’sthefieldofadogtrainer.Ifyourdoghasabehaviorproblem—anxiety,aggressiveness,fearfulness—thenwhatyouneedisadogbehavioralconsultant.BerealisticYourdogmaybarkatyourguests,whichmightbeakindofdogthathasbeenselectedforhundredsofyearstodefendagainstpeoplewalkinginyourfrontdoor.Sinceyoucan’tchangeaGermanshepherd’sgeneticimpulse(基因沖動(dòng))todefenditsterritory,youmayneedtochangeyourexpectations,instead.Decidehowyou’dliketotrainyourdogWhenitestotrainingmethods,youhaveafewoptions.Groupclassessavemoney,whileboardandtrainingfacilitiesaremoreexpensiveandriskier.Yourchoicewilldependonyourbudgetandyourtraininggoals.Ifyoudon’twanttopayalotofmoneyfordogtraining,youcanchoosefreeorlowcostresourcesyoucanfindonline.UnderstandthemethodsGenerallyspeaking,manytrainersfallintotwobroadcategories:Thefirstispositivereinforcement(強(qiáng)化)trainers,whichmeansgivingyourdogsomethinggoodtotrain.Thesecondisbalancedtrainerswhoarewillingtomakeincorporatecorrections,whichmeansusingpositivereinforcementmethods.Click.Dograiningtogetmoreinformationtotrainyourdogs.21.Whoshouldyouaskifyourdogsareaggressive?A.Adogbehavioraltrainer. B.Adogbehavioralconsultant.C.Areinforcementtrainer. D.Abalancedtrainer.22.What’sthebenefitifyourdogattendsthegroupclasses?A.Itcansocializebetter. B.Itcanlearnmoreskills.C.Youcansavemoney. D.Youcanbuildstrongerbondswithit.23.Wheredoesthetextmostlikelyappear?A.Onawebsite. B.Inastorybook.C.Inapetbrochure(小冊(cè)子). D.Inabiologicalstudy.BMarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriterandagreatmasterofhumour,likedtoplayjokesonothers.OnedayMarkTwainwasinvitedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungman,whoplayedajokeonhim.Theyoungmansaidthathehadanunclewithhim.HetoldMarkTwainthathisuncleneverlaughedorsmiled,andthatnobodyandnothingwasabletomakehisunclesmileorlaugh.“Youbringyouruncletomytalkthisevening,”saidMarkTwain.“I’msureIcanmakehimlaugh.”Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefront.MarkTwainbegantospeak.Hetoldseveralfunnystoriesandmadeeveryoneintheroomlaugh.Buttheoldmanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldmorefunnystories,buttheoldmanstillkeptquiet.MarkTwaincontinuedtotellhisfunnystories.Finallyhestopped.Hewastiredandquitedisappointed.Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldanotherfriendwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidhisfriend,“Iknowthatman.Hecouldn'thearforyears.”24.WhatdidtheyoungmantrytodowithMarkTwain?A.Helphim.B.Testhim.C.Playajokeonhim.D.petewithhim.25.WhydidMarkTwainasktheyoungmantobringhisuncleforhistalk?A.Becausetheoldmancouldtellstories. B.Becausehewantedtolearnfromtheoldman.C.Becausehewantedtogettoknowtheoldman. D.Becausehethoughthecouldmaketheoldmanlaugh.26.WhatmadeMarkTwainstoptellingfunnystories?A.Beingsleepy. B.Beingsorry. C.Beingill.D.Beingdisappointed.27.Whycouldn’tMarkTwainmaketheoldmanlaugh?A.Hisjokewasnotfunny. B.Theoldmancouldn’thearthejoke.C.Theoldmancouldkeephimselffromlaughing. D.Theoldmanwasnotinterestedinthejokes.COnedayinsummer,littleJackwasplayingonthebeachwithhisfather.Suddenly,hesawalittletortoise(烏龜)movingslowlyonthesand.Hestartedtolookatitcarefullyandbegantotouchitwithhishand.Tohissurprise,thetortoisestoppedmoving.Itpulledinitsheadandlegs,andcloseditsshelltightly.Hetoucheditagainbutthetortoisedidn'tmoveatall.Jackbecameangry.Heusedastick(棍子)andtriedtoforceittoopen.Whenhisfathersawthis,hestoppedhimandsaid,"No,son,youmustn'tdothat!Youwillkillthetortoise.Youwon'tgetitopenwithastick."Jackwascuriousandasked,"Why?""Justwaitandsee,"hisfatherreplied.Thenhepickedupthetortoiseandputitinabag.Aftertheycamebackhome,thefathertookthetortoiseoutofthebag.Heputitnearthefireplace.Afterafewminutes,thetortoisefeltwarmandbegantomovealittle.Thetortoisestretchedoutitsheadandlegs.Atlast,thetortoisebegantocrawlacrosstheroom.HowexcitedJackwaswhenhesawthis!"Son,nowyousee,"saidhisfather."Sometimes,youcan'tforcesomeonetodothingshedoesn'tlike.Butifyougethimwarmfirst,hewilldowhatyouwanthimtodo."28.WherewasJackandhisfatherwasplayingoneday?A.Inthezoo. B.Onthebeach.C.Inthegarden. D.Onthehill.29.Thefatherpickedupthetortoiseand________.A.cookedit B.killeditC.threwitintothesea D.putitinabag30.Whendidthetortoisebegantomovealittle?A.Afteritfeltwarm. B.Afteritgetcold.C.Afteritgothungry. D.Afteritgotthirsty.31.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Peoplerefusetodothingswewantthemtodo.B.Peoplewilldothingswewantthemtodo.C.Wecanforcepeopletodothingstheydon'tlike.D.Wecan'tforcepeopletodothingstheydon'tlike.DIfyou'rearunnerwhosecretlyhatesrunning,here'ssomegoodnews:settlingintoaleisurelyjog(慢跑)ratherthananalloutrunmayactuallybebetterforyourhealthinthelongterm.AteamfromDenmarkfollowedover5,000peopletakingpartintheCopenhagenCityHeartStudy,andtrackedwhethertheywerenonjoggersorjoggerswhokeptaslow,moderate,orfastpace.Theparticipants'healthwastrackedoverthenext12years,andsowastheirmortality(死亡率):28ofthejoggersand128ofthenonjoggersdied.Theconnectionwasthis:Joggersofmildandmoderateintensityhadalowerriskofdeaththanthefastjoggers.Infact,thelowestmortalityriskwasthatofthemildintensityjoggers.Thefastpacedjoggershadaboutthesamemortalityrateassedentary(久坐的)people.Thissuggeststhattheremaybeanupperlimittohardexercise,afterwhichthebenefitsfalloff."TheUshapedassociationbetweenjoggingandmortalitysuggeststheremaybeanupperlimitforexerciseamountthatisbestforhealthbenefits,"saidstudyauthorPeterSchnohr."Anythingmoreisnotjustunnecessary:itmaybeharmful."Fromthecurrentstudy,joggingjustthreetimesperweek,forlessthan2.5hours/weekwasassociatedwiththelowestoverallmortalityrisk.There'vebeenalotofmixedmessagesaboutthe"right"amountofexerciseandwhatintensityisbest.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhassuggestedthatthecurrent150minutes/weekremendationsarestrenuousformostpeopletotackle,andthatexpectationsshouldbelowered,since,afterall,anythingisbetterthannothing.Everyoneprobablyhasalevelofactivitythatfeelsbesttohimorher.Butatleastthegrowingconsensusseemstobethatmoreifyou'repushingyourselfveryhardisnotnecessarilybetter.Anditmayevenbeworse.32.Whowillfacethehighestmortalityriskaccordingtothestudy?A.Thosefastpacedjoggers.B.Thoseslowpacedjoggers.C.Thosejogging150minutesperweek.D.Thosejoggingjustthreetimesperweek.33.WhatmightPeterSchnohragreewith?A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.B.Wealthisnothingwithouthealth.C.Togobeyondisaswrongastofallshort.D.Enoughexercisebringsabouthappiness.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"strenuous"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Intense. B.Wideranging. C.Necessary. D.Farreaching.35.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyjoggingMayBeBetterForYourHealthThanRunning?B.CanJoggingIncreaseYourWeight?C.ShouldWeRunEveryDay?D.HowOftenShouldBeginnersRun?第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WildlifeWatchingTipsNothingismoreexcitingthanspotting(看)awildanimalwhenyou’reoutinthewilderness.Ifyou’repatientandobservant,youcancatchwildanimalsdoingsomefascinatingthings.36Oryoucanseeadeerwalkingthroughafield.Herearesometipstohelpyouhaveagreatwildlifewatchingexperience.Mostwildlifeencountersendbecausetheanimalsrunaway.Thisalmostalwayshappensbecauseithasspottedyouandisafraidofwhatyoumightdo.Ifyouwantanimalstostayandyoucanwatchthemlonger,don’tgettooclose.Howcloseistooclose,youask37Asstrangeasitsounds,mostanimalsoftheworldassumethatyou’reahunterwhowantstoeatthem.Ifyouwanttoseeanimalsinthewild,it’syourjobtoconvincetheanimalsthatyou’resafetobearound.Quickmovements(移動(dòng))seemdangeroustoanimals.38Ifyouwanttoseeanimals,it’simportantthatyoubequiet.39Tothem,thatsoundsliketrouble.Ifyou’rehavingahardtimespottinganyanimals,trysittingdowninoneplaceandseeinghowlongyoucankeepquiet.Beforeyou’redone,you’llprobablyhavespottedawildcreatureofsomekind.40Ifyouwanttoseewildlife,youneedtobeoutatthattimeofday,too.promise(妥協(xié))withyourfamily.Iftheydon’twanttogetupearly,seeifyoucantakeawalkatdusk.Ifduskiswhenyourfamily’sbusymakingdinner,askifanearlymorninghikeissomethingeveryonewouldenjoy.A.Youcanwatchrabbitseating.B.Inotherwords,nothingintheanimalworldisnoisy.C.Animalsaremostactiveintheearlymorningandatdusk.D.Soyoushouldholdverystill(靜止)andpretendthatyou’rearock(巖石).E.Youshouldonlywatchthesewildanimalswhenthesungoesdown.F.Animalswillneverenearsomebodywho’ssingingorlaughingloudly.G.Youmaybetoocloseifyouseetheanimaladjustingitsbehavior(行為)becauseofyou.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iusedtobeaveryself-centered(自我中心)person,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople41Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambeinga42person.Ithinkmy43startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmydegree(學(xué)位)andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever44toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester(學(xué)期),Iwasreallylonely.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoItrieda(n)45.Duringtheexperiment,Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI46tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig47forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoofthemarestillmybestfriendstoday.Abiggercause(原因)ofmynew48,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茲海默癥)becamemyfriend.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso49becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever50her,soItookherplace.Sheletme51thatmakingothersfeelgoodmademefeelgood,too,whenshedied,Iwas52,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch53persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnotforgettheseexperiences.Theyhave

54metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I55whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.41.A.since B.before C.or D.unless42.A.famous B.simple C.different D.skilled43.A.education B.career C.tour D.change44.A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reported45.A.a(chǎn)rgument B.game C.experiment D.defense46.A.dared B.offered C.hesitated D.happened47.A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step48.A.a(chǎn)ttitude B.hobby C.hope D.luck49.A.polite B.happy C.strange D.confident50.A.bothered B.a(chǎn)nswered C.visited D.trusted51.A.explain B.guess C.realise D.see52.A.homeless B.heartbroken C.bad-tempered D.hopeless53.A.quieter B.busier C.better D.richer54.A.forced B.preferred C.ordered D.taught55.A.miss B.like C.wonder D.expect第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Edisonwasoneofthegreatest56(scientist)thatgreatlyshapedmodernsociety.Whenhewasseven,Edison'sfamilymovedfromOhiotoMichiganafterhisfathergotajobthere.Becauseof57(hear)problems,hehaddifficultyfollowingthelessonsandoftenranawayfromschool.However,heusedthetime58(read)booksandsetupalabinhishome.Butthesmellfrom59(he)labwasoftensostrongthathismotherhadtostophimfromcarryingoutanymoreexperimentsathome.Attheageoftwelve,Edisongot60jobontheGrandTrunkRailway.There,hemadeuseofanabandoned(被拋棄的)carashislab.Duringthattime,he61(successful)developedadevice(設(shè)備)thatcouldsendmessages.By1869,Edison'sinventionsintelegraphywerewidelyaccepted,whichmadehimdecidetoleavethejobandbeeafulltimeinventor.Edison'smost"wellknown”inventionsincludedtheelectriclightbulb,microphonesandsoon.Whenaskedtoexplain62hecouldeupwithsomanyinventions,Edisonsaid"Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninetyninepercentperspiration."Edisondied63October18,1931.Atthetimeofhisdeath,hewas64(do)experimentsinhislabinWestOrange,NewJersey.Heclearlyenjoyedhisworkand65(live)lifetothefullest.寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你要參加你校英語(yǔ)俱樂部的寫作比賽,請(qǐng)你按如下要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文參賽。1.分享你所了解的身體語(yǔ)言(bodylanguage);2.你對(duì)身體語(yǔ)言的認(rèn)識(shí)與看法;1)我們可以同時(shí)用話語(yǔ)和肢體語(yǔ)言來表達(dá)我們的思想和想法以及與他人交流(municate);2)在不同的文化中,一個(gè)手勢(shì)(gesture)可能有不同的含義;3)讀懂一個(gè)人的肢體語(yǔ)言對(duì)人們相處(getalongwith)是非常重要的。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Iwasavolunteerforanorganisation(組織)atthebeginningofthisyear.Theorganisationisaimedathelpingchildrenwhosufferfromcancer(癌癥).Oneday,wewereaskedtoraisemoneyforcancerresearchandprogrammefundingatanevent.SincemyfriendLisawasalsoavolunteerfortheorganisation,Iwenttotheeventwithher.Thereweremanypeopleattheevent.Afterseeingourposter,somepeoplecametousandtalkedwithus.Butfewpeopledonatedmoney.Itwasabithotthatday.BothLisaandIgotreallyupset.Halfanhourlater,Lisastartedplaining,“Idon’tthinkwecanraisemuchmoneytoday.”“Don’tworry.Theeve

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