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2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力沖刺試卷高頻詞匯專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題庫(kù)考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分短對(duì)話1.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.(Scenario1)W:I'vebeentryingtocontactProfessorDavisabouttheresearchproposaldeadline,buthehasn'treturnedmyemails.M:Haveyoutriedcallinghisofficedirectly?Sometimeshisemailgetsoverlooked.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?(Scenario2)M:I'mnotsureifIshouldattendtheconferencethisweekendorfinishthereportforMs.Thompson.W:Giventheimportanceoftheprojectdeadline,Ithinkyoushouldprioritizecompletingthereport.Q:Whatisthewoman'sopinionabouttheman'sdecision?(Scenario3)W:Hey,John,didyoucatchthelatestbasketballgamelastnight?Thefinalwasincrediblyintense!M:Absolutely!Itwasaback-and-forthbattle,butI'mgladourteamultimatelycameoutontop.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?(Scenario4)M:I'mreallystrugglingtofindinformationonthesocio-economicimpactsofrenewableenergypoliciesformyessay.W:Haveyoucheckedthelibrary'sonlinedatabases?Theyhavesomeexcellentresourcesonthatspecifictopic.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?(Scenario5)W:IthinkIleftmywalletinthemeetingroom.Couldyoupossiblycheckforme?M:Sure,I'lllookaroundforaminute.Doyourememberwhereyouplaceditlast?Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?第二部分長(zhǎng)對(duì)話2.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.(Dialogue1)W:HiMark,areyoureadyforthegroupprojectpresentationtomorrow?I'vefinishedmypart.M:Notquitedoneyet.I'mstillworkingonthedataanalysissection.It'sabitmorecomplexthanIanticipated.Iwashopingtofinishitbytonight,butImightneedanextraday.HaveyouandSarahfinalizedyoursection?W:Yes,wefinishedyesterdayafternoon.We'representingfirst,soIhopeourpartholdstheaudience'sattention.Whatareyougoingtodoaboutthedelayinyoursection?M:ImightaskDavidifhecanmovesomeofhiscontentearlier.Heseemedprettyflexiblewhenwediscussedtheoutlinelastweek.Doyouthinkthatwillbeaproblem?W:I'mnotsure,butit'sworthatry.Weneedtomakesurewecoveralltherequiredpoints.Letmeknowifyouneedanydatafrommypartforyouranalysis.M:Thanks,Imightneeditlater.Goodluckwithyourpresentationtomorrow!W:Youtoo!Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?Q:Whatisthemainproblemmentionedintheconversation?Q:Whatisthemanconsideringdoing?Q:Accordingtotheconversation,whatisthesequenceofthepresentations?第三部分篇章理解3.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.(Passage1)Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)technologyisreshapingnumerousindustriesandaspectsofdailylifeatanunprecedentedpace.Whileofferingsignificantbenefits,suchasincreasedefficiencyandautomation,concernsarealsogrowingregardingitspotentialimpactonemployment.ManyexpertspredictthatAIcoulddisplacehumanworkersincertainsectors,particularlythoseinvolvingrepetitivetasksordataprocessing.However,othersarguethatAIwillprimarilyaugmenthumancapabilities,creatingnewjobrolesanddemandingdifferentskillsets.Forinstance,professionalsinfieldslikehealthcare,education,andcreativeindustriesmayfindAItoolsenhancingtheirworkratherthanreplacingthementirely.Toprepareforthisevolvinglandscape,educationalinstitutionsandindividualsalikeneedtofocusondevelopingskillsthatcomplementAI,suchascriticalthinking,complexproblem-solving,andemotionalintelligence.Adaptingtothisintegrationwillbecrucialfornavigatingthefuturejobmarketsuccessfully.Q:Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?Q:Accordingtosomeexperts,whatpotentialnegativeeffectmightAIhaveontheworkforce?Q:WhatcounterargumentdoproponentsofAIpresentregardingjobdisplacement?Q:WhatskillsdoesthepassagesuggestarebecomingincreasinglyimportantinthecontextofAI?第四部分詞匯理解4.Listencarefullytothefollowingsentences.Aftereachsentence,youwillhearfourwords.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.(Sentence1)Despitetheinitial______,thenewmarketingcampaignsuccessfullyincreasedbrandawareness.(Sentence2)The______natureofthetaskrequiredahighlevelofconcentrationandattentiontodetail.(Sentence3)Her______toovercomethechallengeswastrulyinspiringtoeveryoneontheteam.(Sentence4)Thecommitteeneedstoreacha______ontheproposedbudgetbeforethemeetingends.(Sentence5)AlthoughhewasborninItaly,he______acquiredAmericancitizenshipatayoungage.(WordsforSentence1)A.obstacleB.enthusiasmC.optimismD.complexity(WordsforSentence2)A.repetitiveB.creativeC.abstractD.collaborative(WordsforSentence3)A.resilienceB.frustrationC.hesitanceD.indifference(WordsforSentence4)A.consensusB.compromiseC.disagreementD.modification(WordsforSentence5)A.consequentlyB.consequentlyC.consequentlyD.consequently試卷答案第一部分短對(duì)話1.C*解析:對(duì)話中女士提到她聯(lián)系教授Davis關(guān)于研究計(jì)劃截止日期時(shí)遇到了困難(沒(méi)回復(fù)郵件),男士建議她直接打電話到辦公室("Haveyoutriedcallinghisofficedirectly?")。因此,男士建議女士直接給教授打電話。2.A*解析:對(duì)話中男士提到他在參加周末會(huì)議和完成Thompson女士的報(bào)告之間猶豫不決。女士建議他優(yōu)先考慮完成報(bào)告,因?yàn)椤癎iventheimportanceoftheprojectdeadline”(考慮到項(xiàng)目截止日期的重要性)。因此,女士認(rèn)為男士應(yīng)該優(yōu)先完成報(bào)告。3.B*解析:對(duì)話中女士問(wèn)男士是否看了昨晚的籃球賽,并提到?jīng)Q賽非常激烈("catchthelatestbasketballgame...Thefinalwasincrediblyintense!")。男士回答說(shuō)他看了,并表示很高興自己的隊(duì)伍最終贏了。因此,他們主要在討論昨晚的籃球比賽及其結(jié)果。4.D*解析:對(duì)話中男士表示他在為論文查找關(guān)于可再生能源政策社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)影響的信息時(shí)遇到了困難。女士建議他檢查圖書(shū)館的在線數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),因?yàn)槟抢镉嘘P(guān)于該主題的“excellentresources”(優(yōu)秀資源)。因此,女士建議男士查閱圖書(shū)館的在線數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。5.B*解析:對(duì)話中女士說(shuō)她可能把錢(qián)包落在會(huì)議室了,請(qǐng)求男士幫忙查找("Couldyoupossiblycheckforme?")。男士同意了,表示他會(huì)“l(fā)ookaroundforaminute”(找一圈)。因此,男士將要做的動(dòng)作是去查看會(huì)議室。第二部分長(zhǎng)對(duì)話2.A*解析:對(duì)話主要圍繞Mark為即將到來(lái)的小組項(xiàng)目報(bào)告做準(zhǔn)備展開(kāi)。他們討論了各自負(fù)責(zé)部分的工作進(jìn)度、遇到的困難(如數(shù)據(jù)分析的復(fù)雜性)、時(shí)間安排以及如何解決這些問(wèn)題(如Mark考慮讓David提前內(nèi)容)。因此,報(bào)告的準(zhǔn)備工作是談話的核心。2.C*解析:對(duì)話中,Mark提到他在數(shù)據(jù)分析部分遇到了問(wèn)題,預(yù)計(jì)無(wú)法在當(dāng)晚完成,可能需要多一天時(shí)間("It'sabitmorecomplexthanIanticipated...Imightneedanextraday")。這是對(duì)話中明確提到的主要困難或問(wèn)題。2.A*解析:對(duì)話中,當(dāng)Mark遇到數(shù)據(jù)分析部分無(wú)法按時(shí)完成的問(wèn)題時(shí),他提出了一個(gè)解決方案:“ImightaskDavidifhecanmovesomeofhiscontentearlier”(我可能會(huì)問(wèn)David,他能否把他的部分內(nèi)容提前一些)。因此,他考慮的是讓David提前他的內(nèi)容。2.D*解析:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,Sarah和Mark是一個(gè)小組,他們的部分完成后,將先進(jìn)行報(bào)告。對(duì)話結(jié)尾提到Mark還沒(méi)完成,而女士說(shuō)“我們”(us)明天要第一個(gè)展示("we'representingfirst"),暗示Sarah和她一起完成的部分將最先進(jìn)行。Mark也在為他的部分能否趕上而想辦法。因此,按照對(duì)話中透露的信息和通常的項(xiàng)目流程,Sarah和Mark的部分最先進(jìn)行,然后可能是David的部分。第三部分篇章理解3.A*解析:文章首句指出AI技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展正在以前所未有的速度重塑各行各業(yè)和日常生活("Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence...isreshapingnumerousindustriesandaspectsofdailylifeatanunprecedentedpace")。隨后文章討論了AI的好處(效率、自動(dòng)化)和壞處(就業(yè)影響),以及應(yīng)對(duì)方式。因此,文章的主要重點(diǎn)是人工智能技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展及其影響。3.B*解析:文章第二段中提到一些專家預(yù)測(cè)AI可能會(huì)取代某些行業(yè)的人類工人,特別是那些涉及重復(fù)性任務(wù)或數(shù)據(jù)處理的行業(yè)("ManyexpertspredictthatAIcoulddisplacehumanworkersincertainsectors,particularlythoseinvolvingrepetitivetasksordataprocessing")。這直接指出了AI對(duì)就業(yè)的潛在負(fù)面影響,即工作被取代。3.D*解析:文章第四段提出了與“工作被取代”相反的觀點(diǎn)。支持者認(rèn)為AI主要會(huì)增強(qiáng)人類能力,而不是取代他們("However,othersarguethatAIwillprimarilyaugmenthumancapabilities,creatingnewjobroles")。這表明他們認(rèn)為AI會(huì)創(chuàng)造新的工作崗位,而不是簡(jiǎn)單地導(dǎo)致
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