強(qiáng)化練9段首與段尾題(限時(shí):30分鐘滿分:37.5分)專題強(qiáng)化練(一)(2026·合肥高三第二次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Theteenageyearsaremarkedbyintensechanges—physical,social,emotional,anddevelopmental—thatcanbedifficulttodealwithattimes.

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Asyougrowolder,conflictswithfamilyoftenincrease,mainlyduetothedesireformoreindependence.Peer(同齡人)pressurealsoplaysamajorrole,asteenagersaremorelikelytobeinfluencedbyfriendswhiletestingboundariesandseekingautonomy.

Conflictsduringthistimecanalsoarisefromtheintensityofyouremotionsandyourevolvingabilitytothinkabstractly.Asyouworkonformingyourindividualidentity,youmaybecomemorefocusedontheworldaroundyou,tryingtomakesenseofyourownfeelingsandformopinionsonvariousissues.

2

Asyouroutlookchanges,thesestrugglesmaymakeitmoredifficulttonavigaterelationshipswithfamilyandcopewithpeerpressure.

Whileconflictsareanaturalpartofthisstageoflife,therearewaystomanageandresolvethemproductively.

3

Byexpressingyourthoughtsandfeelingsclearly,youcanpreventmisunderstandingsandbuildmutualrespect.Equallyimportantisactivelistening—understandingothers’outlookcanhelpyoufindcommongroundandreacharesolution.

4

Stayingcalmallowsyoutothinkmoreclearlyandavoidworseningemotions.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathingortemporarilysteppingawayfromthesituationcanhelpmanageintensefeelings.Additionally,turningtotrustedadultsorpeerswhohavefacedsimilarchallengescanhelpyougainpracticalstrategiesformanagingemotions.

Whileconflictsareanormalpartofgrowingup,theycanalsobeopportunitiesforpersonaldevelopmentandself-discovery.

5

A.Emotionalregulationisalsoessential.B.Themosteffectivestrategyiscommunication.C.Theseconflictsarecausedbymisunderstandings.D.Withsomuchgoingon,it’snosurprisethatconflictsoftenarise.E.Thisprocesscanleadtointernalandexternalstrugglesasyougrow.F.Takeitpositively,andyoucanresolveconflictsandboostyourgrowth.G.Recognizingthesignshelpsyoubecomemoreawarenexttimeaconflictemerges.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要探討了青少年在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中面臨的各種變化以及由此產(chǎn)生的沖突,同時(shí)介紹了應(yīng)對(duì)這些沖突的方法,強(qiáng)調(diào)了沖突對(duì)于個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)和自我發(fā)現(xiàn)的積極意義。1.D

[上文提到青少年時(shí)期會(huì)經(jīng)歷身體、社交、情感和發(fā)展等方面的劇烈變化,下文又說(shuō)隨著年齡增長(zhǎng),與家人的沖突往往會(huì)增加,同齡人壓力也起主要作用,所以此處應(yīng)介紹這些變化與沖突之間的關(guān)系,D項(xiàng)“由于有這么多事情在發(fā)生,沖突頻繁出現(xiàn)也就不足為奇了”承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境。]2.E

[上文說(shuō)當(dāng)你努力塑造自己的個(gè)性時(shí),你可能會(huì)更加關(guān)注周圍的世界,試圖理解自己的感受,并對(duì)各種問(wèn)題形成自己的觀點(diǎn)。下文講到隨著你的觀念發(fā)生變化,這些掙扎可能會(huì)讓你更難以處理與家人的關(guān)系,也更難應(yīng)對(duì)同齡人的壓力。因此空處應(yīng)繼續(xù)討論青少年時(shí)期人們可能遇到的問(wèn)題。E項(xiàng)“隨著你的成長(zhǎng),這個(gè)過(guò)程可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致內(nèi)心和外在的掙扎”與上下文銜接緊密。]3.B

[上文提到雖然沖突是人生這個(gè)階段的自然組成部分,但有一些方法可以有效地管理和解決它們。下文提到通過(guò)清晰地表達(dá)自己的想法和感受,可以防止誤解并建立相互尊重,因此空處應(yīng)介紹一種解決沖突的方法,且與溝通有關(guān),B項(xiàng)“最有效的策略是溝通”承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境。]4.A

[本題可以利用位置關(guān)系解題?？仗幨潜径蔚闹黝}句。下文提到保持冷靜能讓你更清晰地思考,避免情緒惡化,還介紹了一些管理強(qiáng)烈情緒的技巧,因此本段主要講的是情緒調(diào)節(jié)的重要性及方法,A項(xiàng)“情緒調(diào)節(jié)也至關(guān)重要”能概括本段大意。]5.F

[本題可以利用位置關(guān)系解題?？仗幬挥谖恼履┪?應(yīng)是對(duì)上文內(nèi)容的總結(jié)。上文說(shuō)沖突是成長(zhǎng)的正常部分,也是個(gè)人發(fā)展和自我發(fā)現(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì),因此空處應(yīng)為正確應(yīng)對(duì)沖突的方法及其可能的好處,F項(xiàng)“以積極的態(tài)度看待沖突,你就能解決沖突并促進(jìn)自己的成長(zhǎng)”承接上文,也是對(duì)全文的總結(jié)。](二)(2026·濟(jì)南高三模擬考試)Weallknowthatfirstimpressionsareimportantandthattheyarelasting.That’swhyweworkhardtomakegreatfirstimpressions.

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Firstimpressionsmightovershadowyourabilities.Whenyouarehiredinanorganization,asetofinferencesaremadeaboutyou.Makinginferencesishumannature.Ifyoubecomeknownforyourattentiontodetails,youmayneverbeseenassomeonewhocanseethebigpicture.Ifyouarethepersonwhoorganizesallofthebirthdaycelebrations,youmayneverbeseenasmanagementmaterial.

2

Firstimpressionscanstampyouforever,oftenpre-determiningthepathofyourcareerandhowfaryouwillbeabletoadvanceyourcareer.Theseperceptionspaintapictureofwhopeoplethinkyouare.

3

This,inlargepart,iswhyyourcareersareheldback,whyyoubecomefrustrated,dissatisfiedandevenwanttoleavethepresentposition.

Butitdoesn’thavetocometothatifyoucanunlockhiddenaspectsofyourvalue.Talkaboutwhatyouarereadingoraprojectyouareworkingonathomewithcoworkersandyourmanagerwhenappropriate.Thiscandemonstrateotherskillsyoupossess.Embrace(欣然接受)newthingsandbecomeknowledgeableaboutyourcompanyandindustry.

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Volunteerinyourcompany.Itisagoodwaytogiveyourselftheopportunityforotherstoseeyouinawaythatisoutsideofyourdefinedrole.

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Aspeoplegettoknowyoubetter,theywillrecognizeyourdiverseinterestsandcapabilities,potentiallyopeningnewdoorsforcareeradvancement.

A.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsforyou.B.Armyourselfwithasmuchknowledgeaspossible.C.Thus,youcancontributeinfreshandunexpectedways.D.Itisoftenextremelydifficultforpeopletochangethem.E.Whateverlabels,theypreventpeopleseeingyourothercapacities.F.Nevertheless,thesamefirstimpressionscanblockourcareerprogress.G.Byexpandingyourknowledgeandnetwork,youcanreshapeothers’perceptions.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章指出第一印象的重要性和持久性,討論了第一印象對(duì)職業(yè)發(fā)展的影響,并提供了解鎖個(gè)人價(jià)值隱藏方面、通過(guò)擴(kuò)展知識(shí)和人脈來(lái)重塑他人看法的建議以幫助人們實(shí)現(xiàn)職業(yè)晉升。1.F

[本題可以利用位置關(guān)系解題?？仗幵诘谝欢蔚哪┪?。本段介紹了第一印象的重要性,下文提到第一印象可能會(huì)掩蓋你的能力,給你永久貼上標(biāo)簽,預(yù)決定你的職業(yè)道路和最終職業(yè)高度,因此F項(xiàng)“然而,同樣的第一印象可能會(huì)阻礙我們的職業(yè)發(fā)展”既承接上文提到的第一印象這個(gè)話題,又引出下文第一印象對(duì)職業(yè)發(fā)展的具體影響。故選F項(xiàng)。]2.E

[本題可以利用位置關(guān)系解題?？仗幵诘诙蔚哪┪?為段落總結(jié)句。上文通過(guò)舉例說(shuō)明第一印象給人帶來(lái)的固定看法?？仗幙偨Y(jié)上文,說(shuō)明這些看法帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響。所以E項(xiàng)“無(wú)論是什么標(biāo)簽,它們都阻礙人們看到你的其他能力”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E項(xiàng)。]3.D

[上文講述了這些看法描繪出了一幅人們眼中的你的形象?？蘸笾v在很大程度上,這就是為什么你的職業(yè)發(fā)展會(huì)受阻等,所以空處應(yīng)會(huì)講到這些看法對(duì)你造成不利的原因,D項(xiàng)“人們要改變它們往往極其困難”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D項(xiàng)。D項(xiàng)中的代詞

them

指代前文中的“These

perceptions”。]4.C

[根據(jù)上文的“Embrace

(欣然接受)

new

things

and

become

knowledgeable

about

your

company

and

industry.(欣然接受新事物,了解你的公司和行業(yè))”可推知,此處應(yīng)該會(huì)講到這樣做的結(jié)果,所以C項(xiàng)“這樣,你就可以以新鮮且意想不到的方式做出貢獻(xiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)。]5.G

[本題可以利用位置關(guān)系解題。上文講欣然接受新事物、了解你的公司和行業(yè),在公司做志愿者讓其他人有機(jī)會(huì)以新視角看你;根據(jù)下文可知,隨著人們對(duì)你有了更好的了解,他們會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)到你多樣的愛(ài)好和能力,這有可能為職業(yè)晉升打開(kāi)新的大門。所以G項(xiàng)“通過(guò)擴(kuò)展你的知識(shí)和人脈,你可以重塑他人的看法”承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境。故選G項(xiàng)。](三)(2026·太原高三年級(jí)模擬考試一)How

to

Stop

Procrastinating

at

BedtimeWhenIhavedonethedishes,cleanedthelivingroom,andshotoffmylastworkemailofthenight,itis“me”time.Itisalso,cruelly,bedtime.IknowIshouldsleep,butinsteadIstayupwaytoolatescrolling(滾屏)onsocialmedia.Thisismyonlyuninterruptedtime.

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.Suchphenomenoniscalled“bedtimeprocrastination(拖延)”.Peoplewithstressfuldaysandlittlecontrolovertheirtimearethosewhoaremostlikelytofallintothatcategory.However,alltoooften,bedtimeprocrastinatorsendupexhaustedthenextday,thussinkingintoaterriblecycle.Herearesometipstoregaincontrolofyoursleep.

·Moveupyour“me”time.Althoughthismightnotbepossibleforeveryone,considershiftingyourself-caretaskstoearliertimeintheday.

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,orincludemealpreparationSundaysinyourweeklyroutinesoyoucangetthehoursbackthatyouwouldhavespentcookingeachweeknight.

·

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.WhenyouscrollonyourphoneorwatchTVinbed,weekdaysorweekends,you’retrainingyourbraintothinkthat’swhatyou’resupposedtodoinbed.Agoodchoiceistoreserveyourbedforsleep,especiallyifyoustruggletofallasleepatnight.

·Createarelaxingbedtimeroutine.Createonethatyoulookforwardto.Practiceyoga,takeawarmshower,orlistentoanaudiobook—thekeyistodowhateveryoufindmostcalmingandenjoyable.Expertsalsorecommendwashingyourfaceandbrushingyourteeth,rightafterdinner.

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.

Doremember,overcomingbedtimeprocrastinationisnotaboutperfection,butprogress.

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.Whetheryou’restrugglingwithsleepproblemsormentalstress,addressingsleepprocrastinationcanbeagame-changer.Starttonightbysettingareasonablebedtimeandstickingtoit.Yourfuture,well-restedselfwillthankyou.

A.IwanttomaximizeitB.Don’thangoutinbedC.ReadphysicalbooksinsteadD.IfyouareworkingtoatightscheduleevenonweekendsE.Investinahigh-enddishwashertogetinaquickyogasessionF.Thenitwon’tbesuchanefforttogetintobedwhenyoufeelsleepyG.Smallbutconsistentchangesbringsignificantimprovementsovertime【語(yǔ)篇解讀】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了睡前拖延這一現(xiàn)象,分析了其產(chǎn)生的原因,并給出了一些停止睡前拖延的建議。1.A

[空前提到“這是我唯一不受干擾的時(shí)間”,空后指出這種現(xiàn)象被稱為“睡前拖延”。A項(xiàng)“我想最大限度地利用它”能夠很好地銜接上下文,解釋了為什么會(huì)出現(xiàn)睡前拖延這一現(xiàn)象,即因?yàn)橄胍浞掷眠@唯一的不受干擾的時(shí)間。A項(xiàng)中的it指代上文的“my

only

uninterrupted

time”。]2.E

[本段建議提前安排“自我”時(shí)間。E項(xiàng)“買一臺(tái)高端洗碗機(jī),以便能快速做個(gè)瑜伽”是提前安排“自我”時(shí)間的具體例子,符合本段主旨,且與前后文在邏輯上保持一致,都在舉例說(shuō)明如何將事務(wù)提前安排,以騰出晚上的時(shí)間。]3.B

[本題可以利用位置關(guān)系解題。本空為段落主旨句?？蘸筇岬皆诖采纤⑹謾C(jī)或看電視會(huì)讓大腦認(rèn)為這是在床上應(yīng)該做的事,建議將床只用于睡覺(jué)。B項(xiàng)“不要待在床上