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2025~2026學(xué)年河北省石家莊第十七中學(xué)上學(xué)期九年級英語第一次月考卷一、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onedayinspring,Iwenttoanearbytownforbusiness.Suddenly,itstartedraining______.Iwaslateforthemeetingwithmyfriends.Icouldn’tfindouthowtogettothatplaceorhowtogetintouchwithmyfriends.IonlyknewhowtogettherebyGPS,butmyphone______.Istoppedatastoreinapoorpartoftownand______aladyandherdaughter.“I’msorry,”Isaid.“DoyoumindifImakeacallwithyourphone?Minewasoutofpower.IneedtoletmyfriendsknowI’m______.”TheladyhandedmeherphoneandthentoldmeIwasluckytomakethelastcall.Infact,shewasabouttoturnitoff______shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayherphonebill.ThelittlegirlandthemotherwereholdingeachotherandtalkingtogetherasIwasmakingthe______.Igotintouchwithmyfriends.TheythankfullyknewwhereIwasandtoldmehowtogettothem.AsIwasleaving,Ireachedintomy______.Luckily,therewasa$20bill.Iputitintothemother’shandandthenleftquickly.AsIwalkedthroughthedoor,Inoticedthemother______.Herdaughtercalledaftermeandsaid,“Youhaveno______howyoujusthelpedus.”Istillthinkbacktothatdayevennow.Theydidn’tknowhowmuchtheyhelpedme,yetIwastheonebeingthanked.It’s______howthatworks.Maybethisisthepowerofkindness.1.A.heavilyB.hardlyC.completelyD.seriously2.A.closedB.diedC.missedD.deleted3.A.pointedatB.a(chǎn)rguedwithC.turnedtoD.lookedat4.A.rightB.weakC.a(chǎn)ngryD.lost5.A.butB.ifC.becauseD.though6.A.phoneB.decisionC.changeD.call7.A.carB.walletC.hatD.basket8.A.cryingB.shoutingC.repeatingD.counting9.A.messageB.patternC.ideaD.a(chǎn)bility10.A.a(chǎn)mazingB.terribleC.secretD.boring二、短文填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Inourlives,wemayexperiencedifferentchanges.Whethertheyaregoodornotdependsonhowwedeal11them.HeWei,myclassmate,wasashyboy,12nowheisoutgoing.Lastyear,HeWeiplanned13(go)toEnglandtovisithisfriend,Alice.Beforegoing,hismothertoldhimitwasimportanttoaskforhelppolitelyandgavehimsome14(suggestion).Forexample,heshouldbeginhisquestionwith“Couldyouplease...”.Thenextday,HeWeireachedEngland.AliceandhedecidedtogototheFunTimePark.Hewantedtotry15newridebuthewasafraid.HeWeiwasencouragedbyAlicetohaveatry.Afterthat,hewasproud16himself.Hegraduallyfelttheimportanceofcourage.Onthe17(two)day,theywantedtoeatsomething,buttheywerelost.Justthen,HeWeithoughtof18(he)mother’swords.Thenheaskedamanaboutthe19(direct),“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestaurantis?”Themanwarmlyshowedthemthe20(quick)way.Andanotherexampleismyfavoritestar,CandyWang.She21(be)shyinthepast.Butshetookupsingingtoovercomehershyness.Sofar,she22(become)afamoussinger.Whensheperformsinpublic,shefeels23(relax).“Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.Itreally24(require)alotoftalentandhardwork,”shesays.Changesarecommoninlife.Weshouldfacethem25(correct).Thiscanhelpchangeusintobetterpeople.三、閱讀理解ManyofChina’sdishescomewithstories.TheyarepartofChina’slongandfascinatinghistory.Let’slearnabouttheinterestingorigins(起源)ofsomefamousdishes.

Dumplings’historygoesbackover1,800years.Theywerefirstusedasmedicine.InthelateEasternHanDynasty,onewinter,manypoorpeoplewerefrostbitten(凍傷),especiallytheirears.ZhangZhongjingmadesomeear-shapedfoodwithsomeChinesemedicineinit.Hecalledthesecreationsjiao’er,whichmeans“tenderears”inEnglish.Aftereatingthejiao’er,peoplefeltwarmallover.Then,overtime,thefrostbitedisappeared.ZhangZhongjingcontinuedtogiveoutjiao’ertopoor,hungrypeopleuntiltheEveoftheSpringFestival.TocelebratetheSpringFestivalandtheirrecovery(痊愈),peoplemadetheirownjiao’er.Thiskindofear-shapedfoodisthelater“dumpling”.Today,innorthernChina,peopleeatdumplingsinmosttraditionalChinesefestivalsandcelebrations.ThedingshengcakeisapopularsnackinJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces.Itismadewithriceflourandsweetfillings,suchasredbeanpasteornuts.ItissaidthatpeopleinSouthernSongDynastymadethecakestoencourageYueFei’sarmytowinthefights.Theyengraved(雕刻)onthesurfacesofcakeswithtwoChinesecharacters“DingSheng”,whichmeans“must-win”or“success”inEnglish.Today,thedingshengcakehasbecomeapopulargift.ItoftenappearsintraditionalChinese-celebrationsandimportantevents,suchasbigexamsandelderlypeople’sbirthdays.26.WhydidZhangZhongjingmakejiao’er?

A.Toofferfoodtohungrypeople.B.TocelebratetheSpringFestival.C.Toprovidepeoplewithmedicine.D.Toenjoywithhisfamily.27.Whatwasthedingshengcakefirstmadefor?

A.Welcomingthearmy.B.Encouragingthearmy.C.Servingfoodforthearmy.D.Celebratingimportantevents.28.Whatdothetwokindsoffoodhaveincommon?

A.TheyarepopularinthesouthofChina.B.Theyfirstappearedatthesametime.C.Theyareeatenintraditionalcelebrations.D.TheyhaveChinesemedicineinside.Lanternfisharefishthatcarrytheirownlights.Mostlanternfisharebrownontopandsilverunderneath(在下面).Theyhaveverylargeeyes.Theyeatsmallseaanimals.Ifyouwanttofindthem,youmustgodeepintothesea.Asyougodeeperanddeeper,thedaylightbecomesdimmeranddimmer.Atover152metersbelowthesurface(表面)ofthewater,thedaylightisalmostgone.Thewaterisdarkblue.Thereyouwillfindlanternfish.Thereareover230differentkindsoflanternfishintheworld.Mostlanternfisharejustaslongasyourfingers.Eventhebiggestlanternfishareonlyabout15centimeterslong.Theyarenotlargeinsize.However,eachlanternfishhasabout100smallroundlightsonthelowerpartofitsbody.Thefishusetheirlightstohelpthemcatchfood.Theyalsousetheirlightstosendinformationsothattheycanrecognize(認(rèn)出)eachother,Atnight,theymayswimupnearthesurfaceofthesea.Theirlightsshinelikestarsunderthewater.Lanternfishareoneofthewondersofthesea.29.Whatdoestheword“dimmer”meaninParagraph2?

A.Quicker.B.Easier.C.Richer.D.Darker.30.Inordertorecognizeeachother,lanternfishalsouselightsto______.

A.drinkwaterB.cookfoodC.sendinformationD.fallasleep31.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?

A.Art.B.Space.C.Health.D.Nature.Itisbelievedthatreadingisnotonlygoodforourself-developmentbutalsoquiteeasytodo.Therearesomanyadvantagestoreadingbooks.Readingisagoodwaytodealwithstress.Inonestudy,readingwasfoundtobehelpfulincuttingdownstress.Whenyouarereadingbooks,youcankeepthenoisyworldoutandneedn’tworryabouttheproblemsthatbotheryou.Thismeansthatreadingcanhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Readingisgoodforbrainhealth.Ifyoureadatleastonceaweek,youprobablyhaveabetterabilitytounderstandatanoldagethanthosewhodonot.Whenyouarereading,youactuallykeepthinkingandevenimagining.Andthatisgoodexerciseforyourmind.Readingisanexcellentbedtimeactivity.Ontheonehand,readingbeforebedcanhelpyoufallasleepinashortertime.Ontheotherhand,itisbetterforyoureyestoholdabookwhilegoingtobedinsteadofusingyourmobilephone.Allinall,thereisnodoubtthatreadingisgoodforyou.Whynotpickupabooktoreadrightnow?32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bother”inParagraph2mean?

A.Trouble.B.Help.C.Encourage.D.Serve.33.Youcouldhaveabetterabilitytounderstandwhenyou’reoldifyoureadatleast______.

A.twiceayearB.onceayearC.twiceaweekD.onceaweek34.Whichistherightstructureofthetext?

A.B.C.D.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Agoodwaytodealwithstress.B.Theadvantagesofself-development.C.Theadvantagesofreadingbooks.D.Anexcellentbedtimeactivity.四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,簡略回答問題。Learningtobepoliteinanewlanguageisn’teasy.Everylanguagehasspecialwaystoshowrespect,andknowinghowtousetheserulescanmakeabigdifference.OnesimplewaytomakeyourEnglishsoundmorepoliteistousemodalverbs.Youprobablyalreadyknowmodalverbslike“could”“would”“might”and“shall”.Whiletheseverbsareusedtotalkaboutabilityorpossibility,they’realsoagreatwaytomakeyourEnglishsoundsofterandmorepolite,especiallywhenyouareaskingquestions.Forexample,askingsomeone“Doyouwanttohavedinnerwithme?”soundsdirect.Butifyouuseamodalverb“Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?”—itsoundsmuchnicer!Modalverbsarealsousedwhenyoumakerequests.“Couldyouopenthewindow,please?”soundsmuchsofterthanjust“Openthewindow,please.”AnotherwaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglishistousethepassivevoice(被動語態(tài)).Thisisusefulinsituationsbecausesometimesitmightberudetodirectlypointoutsomeone’sactionsormistakes.Forexample,“Thecomputerwasn’tturnedoff.”soundsnicerthan“Bobforgottoturnof

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