2025年徐州中考語法真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thenewlibraryinourtown______lastmonth.A.opensB.openedC.willopenD.hasopened答案：B2.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.isC.wereD.are答案：C3.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After答案：A4.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______.A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.amreadingD.willread答案：B5.Mybrother______toAmericanextyear.A.willgoB.goesC.isgoingD.hasgone答案：C6.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：C7.______itrainedheavily,wewentoutforawalk.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.Becauseof答案：B8.Sheis______happy______shegotascholarship.A.such;asB.so;thatC.very;thanD.too;to答案：B9.Theboy______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A10.Idon’tknow______timethemeetingwillstart.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：C二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Choosethecorrectverbstocompletethesentences.A.Hehaslivedhereforfiveyears.B.Shewenttothesupermarketyesterday.C.Theywillvisitusnextweek.D.Weareplayingfootballnow.E.Mysisterhasjustboughtanewcar.答案：A,B,C,D,E2.Choosethewordsthatbestfitthesentences.A.Ifitdoesn’train,wewillhaveapicnic.B.Sheistallerthanhersister.C.Heisthemostintelligentstudentinhisclass.D.Theyhavebeenfriendssincetheywerechildren.E.ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveseenhim.答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbs.A.Iwasbornin2000.B.TheyhavebeentoLondontwice.C.Shewillcallyoutomorrow.D.Wehavefinishedourhomework.E.Hehaslivedheresince2015.答案：A,B,C,D,E4.Choosethewordsthatbestfitthesentences.A.Mybrotherisadoctor.B.Sheisastudentatthisschool.C.Heisateacherandawriter.D.Theyareengineers.E.Mysisterisalawyer.答案：A,B,C,D,E5.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbs.A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.ShehasbeentoJapanthreetimes.C.Hewillvisitusnextmonth.D.Wehavefinishedourproject.E.Theyhavebeenfriendsforfiveyears.答案：A,B,C,D,E6.Choosethewordsthatbestfitthesentences.A.IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyacar.B.Sheismorebeautifulthanhersister.C.Heisthebestplayerontheteam.D.Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.E.Thisisthebestrestaurantintown.答案：A,B,C,D,E7.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbs.A.Iwasathomeyesterday.B.TheyhavebeentoParistwice.C.Shewillcallyoulater.D.Wehavefinishedourexam.E.Hehaslivedheresince2010.答案：A,B,C,D,E8.Choosethewordsthatbestfitthesentences.A.Myfatherisaengineer.B.Sheisateacheratthisschool.C.Heisadoctorandaresearcher.D.Theyarescientists.E.Mymotherisalawyer.答案：A,B,C,D,E9.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbs.A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.ShehasbeentoItalythreetimes.C.Hewillvisitusnextweek.D.Wehavefinishedourwork.E.Theyhavebeenfriendsforsixyears.答案：A,B,C,D,E10.Choosethewordsthatbestfitthesentences.A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.Sheistallerthanherbrother.C.Heisthefastestrunnerintheclass.D.Theyhavebeenmarriedforfifteenyears.E.Thisistheworstrestaurantintown.答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.TheEarthrevolvesaroundtheSun.答案：正確2.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.答案：正確3.TheGreatWallisinChina.答案：正確4.TheEiffelTowerisinLondon.答案：錯誤5.TheAmazonRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.答案：錯誤6.TheMonaLisaispaintedbyLeonardodaVinci.答案：正確7.TheLouvreMuseumisinParis.答案：正確8.TheTajMahalisinIndia.答案：正確9.ThePyramidsareinEgypt.答案：正確10.TheStatueofLibertyisinNewYork.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Describetheweatherinyourcity.答案：Theweatherinmycityisusuallysunnyandwarminthesummer.Inthewinter,itcanbecoldandsnowy.Theautumnandspringaremildandcomfortable.Weoftenhaveraininthespringandsometimesintheautumn.2.Whatarethebenefitsofexercise?答案：Exercisehasmanybenefits.Itcanimproveyourphysicalhealthbystrengtheningyourmusclesandimprovingyourcardiovascularsystem.Itcanalsohelpyoumaintainahealthyweightandreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.Additionally,exercisecanimproveyourmentalhealthbyreducingstressandanxietyandboostingyourmood.3.Howcanyouprotecttheenvironment?答案：Therearemanywaystoprotecttheenvironment.Youcanrecyclepaper,plastic,andglasstoreducewaste.Youcanalsousepublictransportationorrideabikeinsteadofdrivingacartoreducepollution.Conservingwaterbyturningoffthetapwhenyouarenotusingitisanotherwaytohelptheenvironment.Plantingtreesandsupportingenvironmentalorganizationscanalsomakeadifference.4.Whatarethedifferencesbetweencitylifeandcountrylife?答案：Citylifeandcountrylifehavemanydifferences.Inacity,therearemoreopportunitiesforworkandeducation,butitcanbemoreexpensivetolive.Therearealsomoreentertainmentoptionsandculturalactivities.Inthecountry,theenvironmentisusuallymorepeacefulandthereismorespace,buttheremaybefewerjobopportunitiesandlessaccesstohealthcare.Citylifeisoftenfaster-pacedandmorestressful,whilecountrylifeisgenerallyslowerandmorerelaxed.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofeducation.答案：Educationisveryimportantforindividualsandsociety.Ithelpspeopledevelopskillsandknowledgethatarenecessaryfortheircareersanddailylives.Educationcanalsopromotecriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills,whicharevaluableinanyfield.Additionally,educationcanhelppeopleunderstanddifferentculturesandperspectives,whichcanfostertoleranceandempathy.Onasocietallevel,educationcanreducepovertyandinequality,andpromoteeconomicgrowthandstability.2.Whataretheeffectsoftechnologyonourdailylives?答案：Technologyhashadasignificantimpactonourdailylives.Ithasmademanytaskseasierandmoreefficient,suchascommunication,shopping,andentertainment.However,ithasalsoledtosomenegativeeffects,suchasincreasedscreentimeandsocialisolation.Additionally,technologyhaschangedthewayweworkandlearn,withmorepeopleworkingremotelyandusingonlineresourcesforeducation.Whiletechnologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,itisimportanttouseitresponsiblyandbeawareofitspotentialdrawbacks.3.Howcanweimproveourrelationshipswithothers?答案：Improvingourrelationshipswithothersrequirescommunication,empathy,andunderstanding.Itisimportanttolistenactivelyandshowinterestinwhatothershavetosay.Weshouldalsotrytounderstandtheirperspectivesandfeelings,evenifwedonotagreewiththem.Showingkindnessandrespectcanalsohelpbuildstrongerrelationships.Additionally,itisimporta