絕密★啟用前鄂倫春自治旗2025~2026年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語期末測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分筆試和聽力兩部分?？忌茸鞔鸸P試部分(11小題開始)，然后作答聽力部分(1-10小題)。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。本試卷共4頁，滿分100分。2.作答時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。筆試部分二、情景交際(共5小題；每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Harry,whatareyoudoingnow?B:11A:What’sthebookabout?B:It’saboutanimalsindanger.A:12B:Ofcourse.Ittellssomethingaboutwildanimals.13A:I’msorrytobearthat.Maybeweshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.B:14Whataboutmakingaposteraboutendangeredanimals?A:Goodidea.15B:OK.Let’sgonow.A.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.B.Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?C.Aretheremanyanimalsinthewildnow?D.Let’ssearchformoreinformationonline.E.I’mreadingabook.F.Idon’tthinkso.G.Theydon’thaveenoughplacestoliveinorenoughfoodtoeat.三、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，共15分)閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B和C)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。BeforeIstartedhighschool,myparentsgavemethegreatestgiftanyteenageboycouldaskforacellphone.Ilivedonthatphoneallsummerwithmyfaceburied(埋)initsscreen.Ipaidnoattentiontoanythingelse.Now,youcanimaginewhata(an)16feelingIbadwhenIlearnedthatmydadhadplannedafamilyvacationforus.“Thisyear,”mydadsaid,“we’llbedoingsomethingspecial.Wearegoing17.”Whenwearrivedatthecampsite,Ifoundthatmyphonenolongerhadservice.“What’sthematter?”Iasked.Mydadsaidhe18aplacewithoutcellservice,andmyphonewouldbeuseless19wereturnedhome.Iwouldbetrappedintheforestforaweekwithnowayto20theoutsideworld.Itmademe21!Onthefirstnightofthetrip,Iwenttobed22Icouldn’tsleep.ButwhenIawokeinthemorning,something23.Insteadofburying24inmyphone,myeyeswerefixedonsomethingelse:flowers,birdsandotheramazinganimals.Ibeganto25thebeautyofnature.Myangerturnedtopeace.finally,excitement.IfeltrelaxedasI26nature.Forthe27time,Ithoughtcampingwithoutcellservicemightnotbesobad.Dayspassedinaflashwithmanyfun28.Ihiked.Iswam.Ifished.MydadandIlearned29tostartafiretocook.DadtoldmestoriesofhislifethatIhadneverheard.Whenthevacationcametoanend,IrealizedIhadn’tthoughtofmy30once.WhatmatteredmostwerethemomentsIwassharingwithjustmyfatherandnature.ThisisexactlythegiftIneed.16.A.wonderful B.bad C.exciting17.A.skiing B.shopping C.camping18.A.chose B.served C.visited19.A.if B.when C.before20.A.discover B.understand C.contact21.A.excited B.angry C.interested22.A.and B.as C.but23.A.happened B.changed C.started24.A.myself B.yourself C.himself25.A.show B.expect C.enjoy26.A.lookforwardto B.tookcareof C.gotcloseto27.A.first B.second C.next28.A.discussions B.activities C.presents29.A.why B.what C.how30.A.book B.family C.phone四、閱讀理解(共11小題；每小題2分，共22分)閱讀短文，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B和C)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A31.Youmayneed__________todothisexperiment.A.low-fatmilk B.ateaspoon C.glue32.Weshouldputthefollowingstep“Removethepanfromtheheatandletitcool.”before__________.A.Step2 B.Step3 C.Step633.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor__________.A.teenagers B.teachers C.researchersBManypeopledreamofgoingonatraveladventure(冒險(xiǎn))totheAmericas.Mostofuskeepdreaming,butothers__________.GreggBleakney’sdreamwastotraveltheAmericasfromnorthtosouth.Hegottheideaafterhefinisheda1,600-kilometrebikeride.Gregg’sfriend,BrooksAllen,wasalsoacyclist(騎自行車的人).Thetwoboystalkedanddecidedontheirgoal:TheywouldtravelfromAlaskatoArgentinabybike.Toprepareforthetrip,GreggandBrooksworkedhardandsavedmoneyforyears.Oncetheywereontheroad,theyoftensleptoutdoorsorstayedinresthouses.Inmanyplacesalongtheirtrip,thepeoplethereopenedtheirdoorstothetwoboysandgavethemfood.Duringthetrip,GreggandBrookscycledthroughdeserts(沙漠),rainforestsandmountains.BrookshadtoreturntotheUSAinthemiddleofthetrip,andGreggwentontravellingwithouthim.Twoyears,twelvecountries,andover30,500kmlater,GreggfinallyarrivedinUshuaia,Argentina,atthesouthern(南部的)tipofSouthAmerica.GreggandBrookskeptarecordoftheiradventuresonawebsite(網(wǎng)站).Thetriptaughtbothboysalotabouttravelling.HereissomeofGregg’sadvice:★Travellight.Thefewerthingsyouhave,thelessyou’llworryabout.★Don’tplaneverything.Thenyou’llbemorerelaxedandhappy.★Befriendly.AsonetravellertoldGregg,“Alwaysrememberthatnoonewantstofight,cheat(欺騙)orrob(搶劫)aniceman.”34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“__________”?A.giveupsoon B.makeithappen C.finditquitedifficult35.WhatdifficultydidGreggfaceduringhistrip?A.Hehadtostopthetripbecauseofbadweather.B.HisfriendBrooksleftthetriphalfway.C.Hecouldn’tfindanyresthousestostayin.36.WhichisthebestwordtodescribeGreggandBrooks?A.Friendly. B.Quiet. C.Brave.37.Wecanreadthepassageinthe__________partofthenewspaper.A.Travelling B.History C.SchoolLifeCDoyouknowOstriches(鴕鳥)?Let’shavealookatsomeinterestingthingsaboutthem.Ostrichesarethelargestandheaviestbirdsonearth.Theycangrowtobeastallas9feet(2.75meters)andcanweighasmuchas250pounds(113kg).Althoughtheyhavewings,theycannotfly.Itswingsaretoosmalltoliftitslargebody.Instead,ostricheshavelong,powerfullegsthathelpthemtorunveryfastwhendangercomes.Ostrichesusetheirwingstohelpthembalancewhentheyrun,especiallywhentheysuddenlychangedirection(方向).OstrichesarefromAfrica,andtheyliveindesert(沙漠)areasanddry,opengrasslands.WecanalsoseeOstrichesinzoosallovertheworld.Humansdomesticateostriches,sonowostrichesliveonfarmsinmanycountries,includingtheUnitedStates,China,India,JapanandBrazil.Peoplefeedthemfortheirmeat,skin(皮膚),andfeathers.Peopleusedtothinkthatostrichesburied(埋)theirheadsinthesandwhenindanger,butthisisnottrue.Whenanostrichsensesdanger,ittriestoholditsheadclosetotheground.Thecolorofitsfeathersblends(混合)intothecolorofthesand.Fromadistance(距離),itseemsthatitburiesitsheadinthesand.becausepeoplecanonlyseeitsbody.38.Whatisthemain(主要的)useofostriches’wings?A.Tokeepwarmincolddeserts. B.Tokeepbalancewhilerunning. C.Tohelpthemstaysafeinthesand.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“domesticate”probablymean?A.Kept. B.Visited. C.Sold.40.Whatcanweknowaboutostrichesfromthetext?A.Theyareabout9meterstall.B.Theyhaveshortbutstronglegs.C.Theyholdheadsclosetothegroundwhenindanger.41.What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2)A. B. C.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共4小題；第42小題1分，第43/44小題每題2分，第45小題3分，共8分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。Careerplanningisanimportantpartofastudent’slife.Ithelpsyousetgoalsandworktowardsthem.WangYu,amiddleschoolstudentinInnerMongolia,startedthinkingabouthiscareerwhenhewasinGrade8.WangYulovesscienceandisgoodatmath.Heoftenreadsbooksaboutspaceandtechnology.Hisdreamistobecomeanastronaut.Toachievethisgoal,hestudieshardinallsubjects,especiallyscienceandmath.Healsojoinstheschool’sscienceclub,wherehedoesexperimentsandlearnsfromotherstudents.WangYuknowsthatbecominganastronautisnoteasy.Heneedstobehealthy,sobeexerciseseveryday.Herunsinthemorningandplaysbasketballafterschool.Healsopaysattentiontohisdiet,eatingmorevegetablesandfruitandlessjunkfood.Besidesstudyingandexercising.WangYuoftenwatchesdocumentariesaboutastronauts.Helearnsabouttheirtraininganddailylife.Heknowsthatastronautsneedtohavestrongwillpowerandteamworkskills.Sohetriestobemoreresponsibleandcooperativeingroupactivities.WangYusaid,“______________________________.”42.WhendidWangYustartthinkingabouthiscareer?____________________________________________________________________________________________43.WhatisWangYu’sdreamcareer?____________________________________________________________________________________________44.Useawordinthetexttodescribetheabilityneededtobecomeanastronaut.____________________________________________________________________________________________45.Writeanendingforthetext.(within15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________六、語篇填空(共兩節(jié)，20分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。From“eatingdazi”to“travelingdazi”,anewsocialtrend(社交趨勢)isgettingmoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeopleinChina.46word“dazi”comesfromtheShanghaidialect(方言).Peoplefirst47(use)ittotalkaboutfriendswhoplayedcardstogetherafewyearsago.Now,itmeansfriendswhotakepartinsomeactivitiestogether.Dazimakestheirsociallife48(easy)andmorecomfortable.Adazidoesn’tneedtoaccommodate(遷就)theotherbecauseofdifferent49(interest)andhobbies.Also,they50(usual)don’tneedtocaretoomuchabouteachotherlikeclosefriends.Althoughmanypeoplelikedazi,51fact,therearesomedangerswith“dazi”.Soifyoualsodecide52(have)adazi,alwaysmeethimorherinpublic,likeapark.53letyourparentsknowwhereyouare.Sometimes,adazimay54(become)aclosefriendafterdoingsomethingtogether.However,alwaysremembernottogettooclosetoadazi.Beingsafeand55(health)comesfirst.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，共10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。(每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。)read,sad,vegetable,becauseof,themread,sad,vegetable,becauseof,themCross-bridgericenoodles,afamousdishfromYunnan,becameanationalculturaltreasurein2014.Madewithchickensoup,meg,56,andricenoodles,ithasatouchingstory.Longago,duringtheQingDynasty,therewasahardworkingscholarstudyingaloneonanisland.Hewasverytalentedandloved57.Everyday,hiswifewalkedacrossabridgetobringhimricenoodles.Butbythetimeshearrived,thefoodhadturnedcold,whichmadehervery58.Oneday,shenoticedthatchickensoupstayedwarmlonger59theoilfloatingontop.Shefoundacleversolution:Shecarriedthehotsoup,drynoodles,andfreshingredientsseparately,themmixed60togetherontheisland.Thisway,thedishstayedmuchwarner!Thetastymealandthewife’ssmartideaspreadfarandwide.Haveyoutriedthisdeliciousdish?七、書面表達(dá)(15分)有人說，“朋友能將快樂加倍，將悲傷減半?！闭嬲呐笥褵o疑是我們一生的財(cái)富。你的好朋友是什么樣的?他/她和你有什么相似之處，又有什么不同之處?假設(shè)你的好朋友叫李明，請(qǐng)以“MyGoodFriend”為題，結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)提示，適當(dāng)拓展，寫一篇短文介紹他。要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名等真實(shí)信息：3.寫作詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MyGoodFriendIhaveagoodfriendnamedLiMing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________