2026年高考英語真題和答案考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）

聽5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

1.Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:00

B.7:30

C.8:00

D.8:30

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:Themovieisgoingtostartat8:30.

W:That’sfine.I’llbethereontime.

答案：D

解析：根據(jù)男士說的“Themovieisgoingtostartat8:30.”可知電影將在8:30開始，因此選擇D。Whereisthemangoing?

A.Thelibrary

B.Thepostoffice

C.Thehospital

D.Thebookstore

題目?jī)?nèi)容：W:Areyougoingtothepostoffice?

M:No,I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.

答案：A

解析：女士問男士是否要去郵局，男士回答他要去圖書館借書，因此排除B，選擇A。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Takingataxi

B.Walking

C.Takingabus

D.Ridingabike

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:Ifeellikegoingtothepark,butIdon’thavemuchtime.

W:Whydon’tyoutakethebus?It’squickandconvenient.

答案：C

解析：女士建議男士坐公交車因?yàn)榭旖莘奖悖虼诉x擇C。Whatwillthewomando?

A.Goforawalk

B.Callhermother

C.Gotothecinema

D.Buyabook

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:Doyouwanttogotothecinematonight?

W:I’dliketo,butIhavetocallmymotherfirst.

答案：B

解析：女士說她想去看電影，但要先給她媽媽打電話，因此她之后會(huì)打電話，選項(xiàng)B正確。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanistired.

B.Thewomanisill.

C.Themanwantstomeetthewoman.

D.Thewomanisgoingtothehospital.

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:Areyougoingtoseethedoctor?

W:No.

Ijustneedtorestathome.

答案：A

解析：男士問女士是否要去醫(yī)院，女士回答她只是在家休息，所以她沒有生病，而是累了，選A。第二節(jié)（22.5分）

聽5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Arestaurantreservation

C.Aflightbooking

D.Atravelplan

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:HaveyoubookedyourflighttoParis?

W:Notyet,butIplantodoittomorrow.

答案：D

解析：對(duì)話討論的是去巴黎的旅行計(jì)劃，所以選D。HowlonghasthewomanbeeninParis?

A.Oneday

B.Threedays

C.Fivedays

D.Sevendays

題目?jī)?nèi)容：W:I’vebeenhereforthreedaysnow.

M:That’sgreat!Enjoyyourtrip.

答案：B

解析：女士說“I’vebeenhereforthreedaysnow.”因此她已經(jīng)待了三天，選B。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’sdecision?

A.Happy

B.Worried

C.Neutral

D.Disappointed

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:I’mreallyproudofyouformakingsuchagooddecision.

W:Thankyou,Dad.

答案：A

解析：男士說“I’mreallyproudofyouformakingsuchagooddecision.”表現(xiàn)出對(duì)女兒決定的支持和高興，因此選A。Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Doctor

B.Teacher

C.Nurse

D.Engineer

題目?jī)?nèi)容：M:You’vealwayswantedtobeadoctor,right?

W:Yes,andI’mgoingtotaketheentranceexamnextweek.

答案：A

解析：女士提到她一直想當(dāng)醫(yī)生，并且要參加下周的入學(xué)考試，因此她的工作目標(biāo)是醫(yī)生，選A。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Toaskforadvice

B.Todiscussaplan

C.Tomakeanappointment

D.Togiveasuggestion

題目?jī)?nèi)容：W:Couldyouhelpmeplanmyvacation?

M:Sure.Letmeknowwhatyouwanttodo.

答案：B

解析：女士請(qǐng)求男士幫助她計(jì)劃假期，他們討論的是假期的安排，因此選B。第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）

閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。

A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容：DearMr.

Smith,

Iamwritingtothankyoufortheopportunitytoattendtheconference.Itwasaveryenlighteningexperienceforme.Ilearnedalotaboutthelatesttechnologyineducation.Thelectureswerewell-organizedandIfoundthemveryuseful.

Iwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeforyourkindinvitation.

Sincerely,

LiHua

答案：C

解析：本篇為感謝信。LiHua通過信件表達(dá)感謝，說明他受益很多，因此選C（表示感激）。B篇：記敘文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容：WhenIwasachild,Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.Ibelievedthatteachingwasawaytomaketheworldabetterplace.However,duringcollege,IrealizedthatitwasnotaseasyasIthought.Ihadtoworkhard,getagooddegreeandpasstheprofessionalexams.Finally,Ibecameateacherandbeganmycareer.

Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthewriter

A.didn’tliketeaching.

B.becameateacherafterworkinghard.

C.neverchangedhismind.

D.wasn’tinterestedinhisjob.

答案：B

解析：文章描述了作者從夢(mèng)想教學(xué)到努力并通過考試成為教師的過程，因此B項(xiàng)正確。C篇：說明文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容：TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itallowsustoaccessinformationquicklyandcommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.WiththeInternet,wecanshop,work,andlearnfromanywhere.However,italsohassomedisadvantages,suchasthespreadoffakenewsandthedecreaseofface-to-facecommunication.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.TheInternetisnotusefulatall.

B.TheInternethelpsuslearnquickly.

C.TheInternetmakespeoplemorelonely.

D.TheInternetisonlygoodforshopping.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“TheInternetallowsustoaccessinformationquicklyandcommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld”，說明它幫助學(xué)習(xí)和交流，因此選B。D篇：議論文閱讀

題目?jī)?nèi)容：Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyisthemaincauseofenvironmentalproblems.Theythinkthatmoderninventionslikecarsandfactorieshavepollutedtheenvironment.However,othersarguethattechnologycanhelpsolveenvironmentalissues.Forexample,renewableenergyandefficientmachinescanreducepollution.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologycausesenvironmentalproblems.

B.Technologycansolveenvironmentalproblems.

C.Technologyisbothacauseandasolution.

D.Environmentalproblemsarenotrelatedtotechnology.

答案：C

解析：文章既提到技術(shù)是污染的根源，也提到技術(shù)能夠解決環(huán)境問題，因此主要觀點(diǎn)是C。第二節(jié)（10分）

七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。

題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Itwasasunnyafternoon.IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawasignthatsaid,“LostandFound.”Ipickeditupandnoticedasmallblackbag.Ilookedinsideandfoundanotebookandapen.1Iputthebagbackandwalkedaway.Justthen,agirlcameandaskedifIhadseenablackbag.2Aftersomeconversation,sherealizeditwashers.3Shethankedmeandgavemeagift.Iwassurprisedandhappy.4Idecidedtokeepit.

A.Ithoughtitwasmine.

B.Idecidedtoreturnit.

C.Shewasveryangry.

D.Sheturnedtomewithasmile.

E.Ifeltproudofmyaction.

F.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.

G.Shewaslookingforit.題目?jī)?nèi)容：

1.______

2.______

3.______

4.______答案：B,D,G,E

解析：1.第一段提到將包放回并離開，說明作決定歸還，因此選B。

2.下一句提到“sherealizeditwashers”，說明她可能是來尋找它，因此選D。

3.后文說她意識(shí)到包是她的，因此出現(xiàn)“l(fā)ookingforit”是合理的，選G。

4.最后她表示感謝，并給予禮物，說明作者為自己的行為感到自豪，選E。第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）

完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。

題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Igotupearlyonemorninganddecidedtogoforarun.Ihad1_______myshoesandsockswhenIheardaloudnoiseoutside.2_______,Iwenttothewindowandsawadeer3_______infrontofthehouse.Itwasclearlyhurt.Iquicklycalledtheanimalrescueteamand4_______themwhereIwas.Theycamewithintenminutes.5_______theyprovidedmewithablanketandaskedmetokeepthedeerwarm.Iwas6_______tohelp.A.puton

B.putup

C.putaway

D.putoff

A.Immediately

B.Occasionally

C.Suddenly

D.Gradually

A.sat

B.stood

C.locked

D.knocked

A.told

B.said

C.answered

D.agreed

A.Then

B.Because

C.Although

D.However

A.excited

B.bored

C.angry

D.disappointed答案：A,A,B,A,A,A

解析：1.“putonmyshoesandsocks”是固定搭配，表示穿鞋襪。

2.“Immediately”表示立即反應(yīng)，符合語境。

3.“stoodinfrontofthehouse”描述鹿站在房子前面。

4.“toldthemwhereIwas”表示告訴他們自己的位置。

5.“Then”表示接下來發(fā)生的事情，符合時(shí)間順序。

6.“excited”表示熱心幫助，符合上下文。第二節(jié)（15分）

語法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Lastmonth,myparentsandI1_______(go)toamuseum.We2_______(see)manyinterestingexhibits.Iwasespecially3_______(impress)bytheancientpaintings.Whenwewereleaving,I4_______(see)aman5_______(argue)withasecurityguard.Hewas6_______(obvious)angry.Idon’tknow7_______(why)hewassoangry.8_______(Look)atthesituation,Ithoughtitwasbesttoleave.9_______(mean)tobehelpful,Isaidnothing.10_______(be)agoodideatostayawayfromsuchsituations.答案：1.went2.saw3.impressed4.saw5.arguing6.obviously7.why8.Looking9.Meant10.Itis

解析：1.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“Lastmonth”使用過去式“went”。

2.“saw”與“wasleaving”保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。

3.“wasespeciallyimpressed”為固定搭配。

4.“saw”同樣用過去式與上下文一致。

5.“arguing”為現(xiàn)在分詞，作后置定語。

6.“obviously”為副詞，修飾形容詞“angry”。

7.“why”在賓語從句中作原因狀語。

8.“Looking”為現(xiàn)在分詞，引導(dǎo)伴隨狀語。

9.“Meant”為過去分詞，表示“本意”或“意圖”。

10.“Itis”表示一種建議，保持主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。第四部分：寫作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

題目?jī)?nèi)容：

Weareallchasingafterthesuccess.Sometimes,wemayfacedifficulties,andwemustbebrave.Ifyoucanacceptfailure,youcanachievesuccess.Ihavelearnedthislessoninmylife.Lastyear,Ifailedinmytest,butIdidn’tgiveup.Istudyharder,andfinally,Igetabettergrade.Thisexperiencehasteachmetonevergiveup.答案：

Weareallchasingaftersuccess.Sometimes,wemayfacedifficulties,andwemustbebrave.Ifyoucanacceptfailure,youcanachievesuccess.Ihavelearnedthislessoninmylife.Lastyear,Ifailedinmytest,butIdidn’tgiveup.Istudiedharder,andfinally,Igotabettergrade.Thisexperiencehastaughtmetonevergiveup.解析：

1.“success”前刪除“the”；

2.“study”改為“studied”；

3.“get”改為“got”；

4.“hasteach”改為“hastaught”；

5.“inmylife”改為“throughmylife”更自然；

6.“giveup”改為“giveup”保持一致。第二節(jié)（20分）

書面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫250詞左右的短文。

題目?jī)?nèi)容：寫一篇關(guān)于如何保護(hù)環(huán)境的文章。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)展開：

1.環(huán)境污染的危害

2.個(gè)人能做些什么

3.呼吁大家行動(dòng)起來答案：

Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausepollutionhascausedseriousproblem