I.介詞加關系代詞1、觀察與思考：Theteacher

whom/who/that

youarewaitingfor

iscoming.=Theteacherforwhomyouarewaitingiscoming.Thisisthebook

which/that

Iaminterestedin.=Thisisthebook

inwhich

Iaminterested.關系代詞在定語從句中做介詞賓語時，介詞可以________

前置若介詞放在關系代詞前，關系代詞指人時用________，指物時用_________.whomwhichThepen________________hewrotewithwasbroken.2.Thepenwith________________hewrotewasbroken.3.Theage________________childrengotoschoolatisseven.4.Theageat________________childrengotoschoolisseven.5.WuDong________________Iwenttotheconcertwithenjoyeditverymuch.6.WuDong

with__________Iwenttotheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.7.Herbag_____________sheputallherbooksinhasnotbeenfound.8.Herbagin_____________sheputallherbookshasnotbeenfound.9.Thisistheship__________________________IwenttoShanghaiby.10.Thisistheshipby_______________________IwenttoShanghai.that/whichwhichthat/whichwhichthat/who/whomwhomthat/whichwhichthat/whichwhich關系詞先行詞從句成分例句關系副詞when時間時間狀語Iwillneverforgetthedaywhenwemetthere.

我永遠不會忘記我們在那里見面的那一天。where地點地點狀語Doyouremembertheplacewherewespentourchildhood?你還記得我們度過童年的那個地方嗎？why原因原因狀語Ican’timaginethereasonwhyheturneddownmyoffer.

我想象不出他拒絕我的好意的原因。Itwasatime______

peopleweredividedgeographically.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountry______

theChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Therearemanyreasons______

peoplelearnaforeignlanguage.Thisisthetown

Iwasborn.Thisisthecity

______

Iworkedinthepast.He’llneverforgettheday

hewasadmittedtotheOlympicGamesforthefirsttime.Theywillrunanafter-classclub

kidscanhavefunandlearnhowtoprotectthemselves.whenwherewhywherewherewhenwhereAftersupperwewenttothesupermarket_______Imetwithoneofmyhighschoolclassmates.Istillrememberthemoment_______Iwasgiventhegoldmedalbythechairman.Thedate______

IjoinedthearmywasOctober12,1960.Therearemanyreasons______

thishasbeenpossible,butoneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.Self-drivingisanarea____________Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.wherewhenwhenwhywhere

Doyoustillrememberthedays_____________wespentinQingdao?Doyoustillrememberthedays_____________wespentthesummerholidaysinQingdao?that/whichwhenIknowaplace________________wecanhaveapicnic.Iknowaplace

________________isfamousforitsbeautifulnaturalscenery.Thisisthereason_______________hewaslate.Thisisthereason_______________heexplainedtomeforhisnotattendingthemeeting.wherethat/whichwhythat/which★關系副詞引導的定語從句經?？梢杂谩敖樵~+關系代詞”引導的定語從句來表示。如：where=介詞+which

when=介詞+which

why=forwhich

Thisisthehotelwhere(=inwhich)theystayed.

Istillrememberthetimewhen(=inwhich)Iwasincollege.

Thisisthereasonwhy(=forwhich)heleftinahurry.

1.Thisisourclassroom

_____________________

thereisateacher’sdesk.2.Thefarm_________________myfatherworks

isfarfromthetown.3.Wevisitedthehouse____________________

afamouswriteroncelived.4.Hegavemesomebooks__________________

Iamnotveryfamiliar.5.ThisistheiPad__________whichIspent4000yuan.6.Thisismypairofglasses,_____________________

Icannotseeclearly.7.Thesewereanimalbonesandshells_______________________

symbolswerecarvedbyancientChinesepeople.where=inwhichwhere=onwhichwhere=inwhichwithwhichonwithoutwhichwhere=onwhich8.Thatistheplace__________________

theymetforthefirsttime.9.Chinaistheonlycountry________________

wildpandascanbefound.10.I'llneverforgettheday__________________Ifirstwenttoschool.11.I'vealwayslongedforthedays_________

Ishouldbeabletobeindependent.12.Thereason_________

hewaslatewasthathemissedthebus.13.Thisisthefactory_________

Iworkedtenyearsago.14.Theschool_________westudyisbeautiful.15.They’llneverforgetJuly1_________HongKong