2026年高考英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)一卷考試題庫(kù)附參考答案考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名：________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________第一部分：聽(tīng)力（30分）第一節(jié)（7.5分）聽(tīng)5段短對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inahospital

D.InabookstoreWhatwillthemandonext?

A.Hewillgotothestore.

B.Hewillvisithisfriend.

C.Hewillcallhismother.

D.Hewillattendameeting.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.At10:00

B.At11:00

C.At12:00

D.At1:00Whydidthewomanmentiontheweather?

A.Toaskabouttheman’smood.

B.Toencouragethemantogoout.

C.Tocomplainaboutthecold.

D.Tohelpthemandecideonanactivity.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Sheisexcited.

B.Sheisworried.

C.Sheisdoubtful.

D.Sheissatisfied.第二節(jié)（22.5分）聽(tīng)5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Aguidetohealthyeating.

B.Alessononbasiccooking.

C.Arecipeforapopulardish.

D.Astoryaboutacookingclass.Whatcanweinferabouttheman’sjob?

A.Heworksinarestaurant.

B.Heisanutritionist.

C.Heisauniversityprofessor.

D.Heisafreelancecook.Whenwillthewomanmeettheman?

A.Tomorrowat3PM.

B.Tomorrowat5PM.

C.Thedayaftertomorrowat3PM.

D.Thedayaftertomorrowat5PM.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthebook?

A.Itisveryinteresting.

B.Itishardtounderstand.

C.Itisnotworthreading.

D.Itisaclassicnovel.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?

A.Heenjoysitverymuch.

B.Hefindsittoolong.

C.Hethinksitiswell-written.

D.Heisneutralaboutit.Wheredidthespeakergoonvacation?

A.Tothemountains.

B.Tothebeach.

C.Tothecity.

D.Tothecountryside.Whatwasthespeaker’sfavoriteactivity?

A.Swimming.

B.Hiking.

C.Visitingmuseums.

D.Takingphotos.Whatdoesthespeakerplantodonext?

A.Writeatravelblog.

B.Sharetheexperiencewithfriends.

C.Goonanothertrip.

D.Travelmoreinthefuture.Whatkindoffooddidthespeakereat?

A.Localstreetfood.

B.Restaurantmeals.

C.Seafood.

D.Fastfood.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribeatrip.

B.Torecommendaplace.

C.Tocomparetwotravelexperiences.

D.Toexplainthebenefitsoftravel.第二部分：閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)（30分）閱讀下列短文，選擇最佳答案。A篇：應(yīng)用文閱讀

DearMr.

Smith,Iamwritingtoexpressmyappreciationfortheopportunityyougavemetoparticipateintheinternationalconferenceonenvironmentalprotection.Yoursupportmadeitpossibleformetopresentmyresearchonrenewableenergy,whichreceivedpositivefeedbackfromtheaudience.ItrulyvaluetheexperienceandtheknowledgeIgained.Thankyouagainforyourencouragementandguidance.Ilookforwardtocollaboratingwithyouinthefuture.Yourssincerely,

LiHuaWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapplyforajob.

B.Tothanksomeoneforhelp.

C.Torequestpermission.

D.Toapologizeforsomething.Whatdidthewriterdoattheconference?

A.Hegavealecture.

B.Heattendedameeting.

C.Heparticipatedinapaneldiscussion.

D.Hegaveapresentation.Whatdoestheword“feedback”referto?

A.Atypeofmusic.

B.Aresponsetoaquestion.

C.Akindofaudience.

D.Aninvitation.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheexperience?

A.Uncertain.

B.Critical.

C.Grateful.

D.Disappointed.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewriterandMr.

Smith?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Bossandsubordinate.

C.Fellowresearcher.

D.Friendandcolleague.B篇：記敘文閱讀

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtothinkthattheskywasthelimit.EverytimeIlookedup,Iimaginedflyinglikeabird,carryingthecloudsinmywingsandracingwiththestars.ButasIgrewup,Irealizedthatthereallimitisnotthesky,butthelimitationsweplaceonourselves.Myfatheralwaystoldmethatdreamsarethefueloflife.Ifyoudon’tchasethem,theywilldie.Iusedtobeafraidoffailure,butnowIunderstandthateveryfailureisastepclosertosuccess.Thetruejourneyoflifeisnotaboutreachingthedestination,butaboutenjoyingtheprocess.Whatdidthewriterthinkasachild?

A.Theskywasthelimit.

B.Thestarswerehisfriends.

C.Hecouldflylikeabird.

D.Hewantedtobecomeapilot.Whatdoesthewriterbelieveisthereallimit?

A.Thesky.

B.Thelawsofnature.

C.Hisownlimits.

D.Society’sexpectations.Whydidthewriter’sfatherencouragehim?

A.Toencouragegoodgrades.

B.Tohelphimovercomefear.

C.Toteachhimtobebrave.

D.Toinspirehimtotravel.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Dreamscanbedangerous.

B.Theskyisthereallimit.

C.Failureisthekeytosuccess.

D.Lifeisaboutthejourney,notthedestination.C篇：說(shuō)明文閱讀

Solarenergyisbecomingmorepopularasarenewableenergysource.Itisclean,cost-effective,andsustainable.However,therearesomechallenges.Onemajorproblemisthatsolarpanelsrequirealotofspace.Anotherissueisthattheyonlyworkduringtheday.Despitetheseproblems,solarenergyisstillapromisingalternativetofossilfuels.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thefutureofenergy.

B.Theadvantagesofsolarenergy.

C.Thedisadvantagesofsolarenergy.

D.Thechallengesofrenewableenergy.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsolarenergy?

A.Itisnotusefulatall.

B.Itisveryexpensive.

C.Itcanbeagoodalternative.

D.Itisnotenvironmentallyfriendly.Whatisonedisadvantageofsolarpanels?

A.Theyaredifficulttoinstall.

B.Theyonlyworkatnight.

C.Theyrequirealotofspace.

D.Theyarenotreliable.D篇：議論文閱讀

Theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeasignificantpartofdailylife.Whiletheyofferconvenienceandcommunication,theyalsohavenegativeeffects.Forexample,theycanleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-faceinteractions.Somepeoplearguethatsmartphoneshavemadelifeeasier,butIbelievethattheirdisadvantagesoutweightheirbenefits.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsmartphones?

A.Hethinkstheyarebeneficial.

B.Hethinkstheyareharmful.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Hethinkstheyareuseless.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Smartphonesareimportant.

B.Smartphoneshavefewbenefits.

C.Thebenefitsofsmartphonesarebiggerthanthedrawbacks.

D.Smartphonesareharmfulandshouldbebanned.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanegativeeffectofsmartphones?

A.Theyhelppeoplefinddirections.

B.Theyallowinstantcommunication.

C.Theyreduceface-to-faceconversations.

D.Theyimproveproductivity.第二節(jié)（10分）七選五閱讀，選擇合適的句子填入文中。Trafficaccidentsareaseriousprobleminmanycountries.31However,inrecentyears,thenumberhasbeendecreasing.32Governmentshaveintroducedstrictertrafficlaws,anddriversarebecomingmoreawareofroadsafety.33Trafficlightsandroadsignsarenowmoreclearlymarked.34Therearealsomoretrafficpoliceonthestreets.35Asaresult,peoplearesaferwhentheytravel.A.Thisisbecauseofmanyfactors.

B.Itisimportanttodrivecarefully.

C.Thegovernmenthastakenaction.

D.Educationcampaignshavebeenlaunched.

E.Asaresult,thenumberofaccidentshasdecreased.

F.Driversarenowmoreresponsible.

G.Thenumberoftrafficaccidentshasincreased.第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45分）第一節(jié)（30分）完形填空：閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Passage:

TherainwasheavywhenIarrivedatthestation.Ilookedaround,buttherewasnoonetohelpme.ThenIsawamansittingneartheentrance.Helookedtired,buthewas36tohelp.Iapproachedhimandaskedifhecould37metotheticketoffice.Henoddedandsaid,“Sure.”38heledmetoasmallroom.Inside,thelightsweredim,andtherewasonlyaclerkworking.Ihandedhimmyticketandwaitedfor39toarrive.Afterafewminutes,awomancamein,andtheclerkaskedherto40foraseat.A.willing

B.afraid

C.ready

D.happyA.take

B.lead

C.show

D.followA.After

B.While

C.Before

D.UntilA.thetrain

B.theclerk

C.theman

D.thewomanA.help

B.sit

C.discuss

D.waitPassage:

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobelievethateveryonewasbornwithatalent.Ithoughtthatifyouworkedhardenough,youcouldbecomethebestatanything.However,asIgrewolder,Istartedtorealizethatsomepeoplearesimply41forcertainthings,andothersarenot.Thisbeliefledmetotrymanydifferenthobbies,butIalwaysfoundmyself42inthesamearea.Eventually,Iacceptedthatnoteveryoneisgoodateverything,andit’sokaytobe43insomeareas.Peopleshouldbeencouragedtoexploretheirinterestsandfindtheirstrengths.A.lucky

B.ready

C.talented

D.ableA.successful

B.interested

C.excited

D.talentedA.successful

B.weak

C.strong

D.goodPassage:

Theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguagecannotbeoverstated.Ithelpsimprovememory,increasesjobopportunities,and44culturalunderstanding.45Inaworldthatisbecomingmoreconnected,beingabletospeakmorethanonelanguageisagreatadvantage.Therefore,Iencourageeveryonetolearnasecondlanguage,evenifitisjustforfun.A.promotes

B.rejects

C.creates

D.developsA.However,therearestillmanypeoplewhorefusetolearn.

B.Ontheotherhand,itissimpletolearn.

C.Althoughitcanbechallenging,itisworththeeffort.

D.Inaddition,itiseasytodo.第二節(jié)（15分）語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Passage:

Wewerewalkingalongtheriverwhenweheardaloudnoise.Atfirst,wethoughtitwasacaraccident,butthenwerealizeditwasagroupof46(child)playinginthewater.47(Although)itwasalittlescary,weshowedthemsomekindof48(encourage)andtoldthemtobecareful.Thechildrenwerevery49(excite)andkeptshouting.50(After)awhile,theyleft,andwecontinuedourwalk.Passage:

Theteachersaidthatthestudentswho51(do)notcompletetheirhomeworkwouldnotbeallowedtogooutforlunch.52(Although)somestudentscomplained,mostofthem53(believe)thatitwasfair.Therulewas54(apply)toeveryone,andnoonecould55(escape)it.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（35分）第一節(jié)（15分）短文改錯(cuò)：改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。Theweatherwasverybadyesterday.Becauseofit,manypeoplecouldnotgoout.Istayathomeallday,andIdidnothavetogotoschool.Myparentswasveryupsetaboutthis.TheysaidthatIshouldgotoschooleventhoughtheweatherwasbad.Iagreewiththem,soIwenttoschooltoday.改正：

1.Istay→Istayed

2.Myparentswas→Myparentswere

3.eventhough→evenif第二節(jié)（20分）書(shū)面表達(dá)：根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)250詞左右的短文。提示：YouaregoingtowritealettertoyourfriendLily.Tellheraboutyourrecenttriptoamountainvillage.Describewhatyousawandfelt,andwhatyoulearnedfromtheexperience.參考范文：

DearLily,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtosharetheexperienceofmyrecenttriptoamountainvillage.Itwasapeacefulandbeautifulplace.Theairwasfresh,andthemountainswereveryhigh.Istayedinasmallhousewithaviewofthevalley.Iwokeupearlyeverymorningandenjoyedthesunrise.Imetsomekindlocalpeople,andIlearnedhowtheyliveasimplelife.Theygrowtheirownfoodandtakecareoftheiranimals.Iwasimpressedbytheircloserelationshipwithnature.Theytaughtmetoappreciatetheenvironmentandtolivemoresimply.Thetripwasagreatlearningexperience.Irealizedthathappinessdoesnotcomefrommaterialthings,butfromfamilyandnature.IwillneverforgetthetimeIspentthere.Yours,

LiHua答案及解析第一部分：聽(tīng)力答案：

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.D解析：

1.題干提到對(duì)話中討論的是醫(yī)院的事。

2.男士說(shuō)他要和母親通話，故選A。

3.會(huì)議將在10點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，故選A。

4.女士提到天氣是為幫助男士決定活動(dòng)，故選D。

5.女士對(duì)計(jì)劃感到滿意，故選C。

6.主要講的是參加環(huán)境會(huì)議的經(jīng)歷，故選D。