八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題一、Ⅱ.單項選擇。（25分）1．Ittakesus________hourtogotomyhometownby________taxi.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．the;/ D．a(chǎn)n;/2．Hehasbeenintheswimmingclubfor________.A．twoandahalfyear B．twoandahalfyearsC．twoyearandahalf D．twoandahalves3．—WhenIwasyoung,Idrewverywell.—________.A．SodidI B．SowasI C．SoIwas D．SoIdid4．Wouldyoumindtellingmehow________Englishwords?A．remember B．remembered C．remembering D．toremember5．QuanHongchanhasa________fordiving(跳水).Shewasalreadyafamousdiverallovertheworldattheageof15.A．role B．plan C．talent D．point6．Themanwas_________tired_________goonwalking.A．so;that B．very;to C．enough;to D．too;to7．Thisbookismade________paperandthatmachineismade________China.A．of;of B．of;from C．in;of D．of;in8．_________Lucy_________LilyhasvisitedtheGreatwall.Theycantellussomethingaboutit.A．Notonly;butalso B．Both;andC．Neither;nor D．Either;or9．Allthestudentswenttothezoo________Tom,becausehehadacold.A．with B．besides C．for D．except10．Ifind________difficulttolearnEnglishwell.A．it B．them C．its D．they11．—Howaboutyourlifenow?—Itis________thanayearago.A．colour B．colourfulC．morecolourful D．themostcolourful12．Mrs.Smith________gardeningasherhobbywhenshewasfifty.A．tookup B．tookaway C．takesup D．takesaway13．Hervoice________sweet.It________abirdsinging.A．sound;soundslike B．soundslike;soundsC．sounds;soundslike D．soundlike;sound14．Thereareonlytwostudents________intheclassroombytheteacher.A．leave B．left C．leaving D．toleave15．Thestyleofthisskirtis________.Manygirlsarewearingit.A．infashion B．outoffashion C．inshape D．outofshape16．—Jack,isthatman________Englishteacher?—Yes,heis________.Heisverykind.A．yours;ours B．your;our C．yours;our D．your;ours17．—Whydidyoustopinfrontoftheclassroomjustnow?—Isawsomeone________there.A．dances B．todance C．dancing D．dance18．Asanexchangestudent,Alan________Shijiazhuangforthreeyears.A．hasbeento B．hasbeenin C．hasgoneto D．hasbeen19．Myparentsdon'tallowme________TVonschoolnights.A．towatch B．watch C．watches D．watch20．Ourmanagerisprettystrict________hiswork.A．to B．in C．with D．a(chǎn)t21．—Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingnewyear?—Yes.It'snecessaryforus________resolutionsfortheDragonYearofChina.A．make B．making C．tomake D．made22．—Wow.yoursweaterisverybeautiful!Howmuchisit?—Thankyou.It____me30dollars.A．spend B．paid C．cost D．take23．—Thanksforthedeliciousfood.—________.A．No,thanks B．That'srightC．Allright D．It'smypleasure24．—Whatisyourplanforthewinterholidays?—I________gotovisitmyfriendsinLondon,butIamnotsure.A．should B．must C．might D．need25．Whatisthesentencepatternof"YoucanshowmeyourIDcard."?A．S+V+P B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V+IO+DO二、Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Peoplewilluserobotsinmanyfieldsinthefuture.Inthefactories,robotswilldoalotofhardworkforworkers.Andsomeworkistoo26．forpeopletodo,sotokeeppeoplesafe(安全的),weuserobotstodoit.Andwhenwehave27．inothercountries,robotscanstillworkon.Insomerestaurants,robotscangiveus28．likewaiters.Whenpeopleorderthemeals,therobotswillkeeptheminmindandthenservethefood.Now,theservicerobotsarebecomingmoreandmore29．.Becausetheyarereadytohelppeopleinneed.In30．,robotsarealsoinuse.Whenpeopleareillandwanttoseethedoctors,therobotscan31．themhowtofindtheproper(合適的)doctors.Ifthepatientscan't32．bythemselves,therobotscaneventakethemtothedoctor'soffice.Afterthedoctorchecksthepatients,therobotscanalsotellthepatientshowtotakethe33．.Whatagoodhelper!Insomeschools,robotscanworkasteachers.Theyteachthestudents34．Andtheirclassesare35．.Allofthestudentsliketheirrobotteachers.26．A．personal B．creative C．dangerous D．difficult27．A．holidays B．terms C．results D．rooms28．A．money B．service C．culture D．luck29．A．traditional B．a(chǎn)ngry C．popular D．foreign30．A．schools B．restaurants C．theaters D．hospitals31．A．show B．lose C．study D．pollute32．A．happen B．break C．move D．open33．A．lesson B．example C．picture D．medicine34．A．heavily B．quickly C．carefully D．early35．A．unlucky B．interesting C．serious D．boring三、AChina-bamboodrifting(獨(dú)竹漂)isakindofintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).YangLiu,ayounggirlfromGuizhou,startedpracticingbamboodriftingwhenshewassevenyearsold.Aftermorethantenyearsofhardwork,shecanfinallydoChineseqinggongonthewater.Bamboodriftinghasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.PeopleinGuizhoumainlyusedittotravelonthewaterbefore.Nowitisakindoftraditionalsportsshow.Dancersneedtokeeptheirfeetonanine-meter-longbamboo.It'sverydifficult.YangLiulearnedbamboodriftingfromhergrandmother.Whenshewasyoung,Yangcouldn'ttakepartinschooldanceshowsbecauseshewastoosmall.Shewasquiteunhappy.ThenhergrandmotheradvisedYangtodanceonabamboo.Yangpracticedallyearround.Shefellintothewaterandclimbedouttotryagain."BamboodriftingisapartoftraditionalChineseculture.Ihopemorepeoplecanbetterknowthisarttreasure."Yangsays.36．YangLiustartedpracticingbamboodriftingattheageof17.37．Bamboodriftinghasahistoryofover2,000years.38．Yang'sgrandmataughtherbamboodrifting.39．ItwasnotdifficultforYangtolearnbamboodriftingwell.40．YangLiuwillgivebamboodriftingclassessoon.四、BHealthyLivingHabitsforChildrenThingstodoBrushingteethDrinkingmilkGoingtobedEatingfruitsRighttimeAftergettingupandbeforegoingtobedDuringbreakfastAround22:00AftermealsAdvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))Tomakegerms(細(xì)菌)leavethemouthTokeepthebodystrongandhelpsleepwellTobegoodforagoodsleepTokeepthebodystrongMoreadviceBrushthetongue(舌頭)whilebrushingteethDon'tdrinkitwhenhavingastomachacheSleepforatleast8hourseverynightWashcarefullybeforeeatingthem41．Brushingteeth________.A．cankeepthebodystrong B．helpssleepwellC．helpshaveagoodvoice D．canmakegermsleavethemouth42．Therighttimeforchildrentodrinkmilkis________.A．beforegoingtobed B．duringbreakfastC．a(chǎn)ftergettingup D．a(chǎn)ftermeals43．Theunderlinedword"them"refersto"________".A．fruits B．meals C．a(chǎn)pples D．vegetables44．________arehelpfultokeepthebodystrongaccordingtothetext.A．Drinkingmilkandeatingfruits B．GoingtobedandbrushingteethC．Eatingfruitsandbrushingteeth D．Drinkingmilkandgoingtobed45．Wecanreadthetextin________.A．a(chǎn)dictionary B．a(chǎn)storybook C．a(chǎn)newspaper D．a(chǎn)novel五、C請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。HarbinIceFestival2024EverthinkofwhatElsa'sicepalacemightlooklikeinreallife?Icestairs,icewalls,andicetowers?Whenwintercomes,Harbinturnsintoaworldoficeandsnow.TheyearlyHarbinIceFestivalopensinearlyDecember2023andlastsforaround3months,tilllateFebruary2024.What'sNewforHarbinIceFestivalEveryyear,there'ssomethingnewfortheIceFestival.Thisyear,theybuiltahugeFerrisWheel(摩天輪)insidethepark.VisitorswillbeabletorideontheFerrisWheelandenjoytheicepalaceinearly2024.TheWheeliscolorfullylitupatnight,shininghighinthesky.YearlyTimeLineDatesActivitiesEarlyDecemberIceHarvestChristmasperiodFireworksShowJan.1,2024NewYearParade(旅行)Feb.9toFeb.16,2024SpecialCustomsfortheSpringFestivalCLICKHEREandBookNow!TicketsforHarbinIceFestivalareonsalenow!*Dec.5,2023—Feb.4,2024:￥170/person(halfpriceforchildren)*Feb.5,2024—Feb.29,2024:￥230/person(halfpriceforchildren)46．WhencanyouvisittheIceFestival2024?A．Nov.10,2023. B．Feb.5,2024. C．Mar.15,2024.47．Whatisnewforthisyear'sfestival?A．Awheel. B．Apalace. C．Apark.48．WhatcanyouseeonChristmas?A．IceHarvest. B．NewYearParade. C．FireworksShow.49．Howcanyoubooktickets?A．Bymakingacall.B．ByvisitingtheInternet.C．Bygoingtotheticketoffice.50．IfyourparentsgowithyouryoungersisterandyouonJan.5,howmuchshouldyoupay?A．￥510. B．￥680. C．￥690.六、Ⅴ.選詞填空。（每空1分，共10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞限用一次。onequestionandclearhealthyoueatdownforaDoyouwanttohaveagreatfuture?Ifso,youshoulddosomethingforitnow.Knowyourgoals51．.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?What'syourdreamjob?Youshouldknowtheanswerstothese52．.Havea53．body.It'sthemostimportantforeveryone.54．,youneedtohavegoodeatinghabits.Andyoushoulddoexerciseoften,getenoughsleep55．spendsometimerelaxing.Savesomemoney.It'swiseofyoutosavemoneyforthefuturenow.Youcansavesomeof56．pocketmoneyeachmonth.Youcanalsoget57．part-timejobduringthevacation(假期).Write58．whatyoudid.Forexample,Isaved5dollarstoday.I59．somevegetablestoday.AndIpracticedplayingthepiano60．twohourstoday.Thesearegoodwaystohelpyouwalktoyourdream.七、Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成小題。Boysandgirls,thiswintervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforthefuture.Thefollowingissomeadviceonhowtomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful.Takeregular(有規(guī)律的)exercise.Youhaveworkedmostofthetime.Therefore,youneedtojoininoutdooractivities,whichcanbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcankeephealthybydoingdifferentkindsofexercisesuchasrunning,joggingandmountainclimbing.Learnsomebasic(基本的)lifeskills.Oneday,youwilllivealone.Youcan'tdependonyourfamilyanylonger.So,youshouldlearntocook,washandotherpracticalskills.Goforajourney.Traveltoplacesofinterest.Inthisway,you'llunderstandculturesthataredifferentfromthatofyourhometown.Beautifulsights(風(fēng)景)canalsomakeyourelaxed.Enjoyfamilytime.Don'talwayssitinfrontofacomputer.It'sgreatfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetable,discussingsports,clothesorothercommonthings.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,yourwintervacationwillbefullofmeaning.Wewishyouawonderfultime!1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。61．canbringyourbodyintoaction.62．Ifyoulivealone,youcan'tyourfamily.63．Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinthepassageabove?64．65．八、Ⅶ.補(bǔ)全對話。（每小題1分，共5分）請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。一空一句。G:Hello,everyone!Todaywe'regoingtotalkaboutthingsinthefuture.66．T:Well,MissGreen.Ithinkstudentswon'tgotoschoolin50years.G:67．T:They'llstudyoncomputersathome.G:Good.Toby.Therewillbemorefreetimeforstudentstodowhattheywant.68．Doyouthinkso?T:Yes,Ithinkso.MissGreen.Therewillbemoreandmorerobotsworkingforpeople.G:Oh,thatwouldbenice.69．T:They'llflytoworkortravel.G:Soundsinteresting!Tellmewhatyourpredictionaboutmoney.T:Ithinkpeoplewon'tneedmoney.Everythingwillbefree.G:Great!70．A.Wherewilltheystudy?B.Peoplewillflyinthesky.C.Theymakeplanstoliveinthesea.D.Iwanttolistentoyourpredictions.E.Yougiveusawonderfulfutureworld!F.Ithinkeveryfamilywillhaverobots.G.Howwillpeoplegotoworkortravel?九、Ⅷ.用所給單詞的正確形式填空。（10分）71．Heoftenmakeshisyoungersister(cry.)72．Todayisthegirl's(twenty)birthday.Sheistwentyyearsold.73．Boys,help(you)tosomebeef.74．Mybrothergotupearly(get)tothetrainstationontime.75．Ienjoy(think)ofwaystohelppeopleinneed.76．Myshirtisthesameas(Jack).77．Mr.SmiththoughttheCenturyParkwasthesecond(large)inShanghai.78．Jenny(notmail)herfriend'spresentyet.79．It'salmost(possible)tofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.80．MissWhiteisan(organize)woman.Herroomisalwaysclean.十、Ⅸ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。（10分）81．我父母因我而感到自豪。Myparentsareme.82．你怎樣處理你的零花錢？Howdoyouyourpocketmoney?83．這部卡通電影使許多男孩夢想成為警察。Thiscartoonmoviemakesmanyboysbeingpolicemen.84．這些照片經(jīng)常讓我想起我的童年。Thesepicturesoftenmemychildhood.85．當(dāng)你離開時請確保關(guān)閉所有窗戶。Pleasethatyoucloseallthewindowswhenyouleave.十一、Ⅹ.書面表達(dá)。（15分）86．自信是成功的第一秘訣。在生活和學(xué)習(xí)中，我們應(yīng)該相信，只要努力就可以做好自己。假如你是李華，請以"HowtobeConfident?"為題，寫一篇80詞左右的英語演講稿。要求：語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語意通順、連貫，書寫規(guī)范。_______________________________________