2025—2026年北師版高一下冊英語期末考試卷及答案（考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatwillthemandofirst?

A.Finishhishomework.B.Goshopping.C.WatchTV.

Howmuchistheticket?

A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.

Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahospital.

What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

Whoisthewomantalkingto?

A.Herteacher.B.Herfather.C.Herfriend.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whyisthewomanlate?

A.Shemissedthebus.B.Shehadameeting.C.Shegotlost.

Whatwilltheydonext?

A.Havedinner.B.Attendaparty.C.Seeamovie.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。Whatistheman'sfavoritesport?

A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.

Howoftendoesthemanplayit?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

Whodoesthemanplaywith?

A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Abag.

Wheredidsheloseit?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheplayground.C.Inthebookstore.

Whatcolorisit?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Black.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。WhenwillthemangotoBeijing?

A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.

Howwillhegothere?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

WhatwillhedoinBeijing?

A.Visithisfriends.B.Goonbusiness.C.Travel.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Whatisthetopicofthespeech?

A.Howtokeephealthy.B.HowtolearnEnglish.C.Howtomakefriends.

Whatshouldwedofirsttokeephealthy?

A.Exerciseeveryday.B.Eatabalanceddiet.C.Getenoughsleep.

Howmanyhoursofsleepshouldwegeteveryday?

A.6-7hours.B.7-8hours.C.8-9hours.

Whatdoesthespeakeradviseustodoafterwork?

A.WatchTV.B.Readbooks.C.Dosomeexercise.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ABeijingisthecapitalofChinaandoneofthemostfamouscitiesintheworld.Ithasalonghistoryofover3,000yearsandishometomanyancientbuildingsandculturalrelics.TheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheSummerPalaceareallworld-famousattractionsthatattractmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.Inadditiontoitsrichhistoryandculture,Beijingisalsoamoderncity.Ithasmanytallbuildings,wideroads,andmodernshoppingmalls.Thecityhostedthe2008SummerOlympicsandthe2022WinterOlympics,makingitthefirstcityintheworldtohostbothevents.Beijinghasacontinentalclimatewithfourdistinctseasons.Springiswarmandwindy,summerishotandrainy,autumniscoolandclear,andwinteriscoldanddry.ThebesttimetovisitBeijingisinspringandautumn,whentheweatherispleasant.PeopleinBeijingarefriendlyandwarm.Theyareproudoftheircityandarealwayswillingtohelpvisitors.ThelocalfoodinBeijingisalsoveryfamous,suchasPekingduck,noodleswithsoybeanpaste,anddumplings.IfyouvisitBeijing,youmusttrythesedeliciousfoods.HowlongisthehistoryofBeijing?

A.Over2,000years.B.Over3,000years.C.Over4,000years.D.Over5,000years.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTaworld-famousattractioninBeijing?

A.TheGreatWall.B.TheForbiddenCity.C.TheSummerPalace.D.TheOrientalPearlTower.

WhatistheclimatelikeinBeijing?

A.Tropicalclimate.B.Continentalclimate.C.Marineclimate.D.Monsoonclimate.

WhatisthebesttimetovisitBeijing?

A.Springandsummer.B.Summerandautumn.C.Springandautumn.D.Autumnandwinter.

BReadingisagreatwaytoexpandyourknowledgeandenrichyourlife.Itcanhelpyoulearnnewwords,improveyourlanguageskills,andopenupawholenewworldofideas.Whetheryoulikefiction,non-fiction,orpoetry,thereisabookforeveryone.Readingcanalsohelpreducestress.Whenyouimmerseyourselfinabook,youforgetaboutyourworriesandproblemsforawhile.Itisagreatwaytorelaxafteralongdayofworkorstudy.Inaddition,readingcanimproveyourmemoryandconcentration.Itrequiresyoutofocusonthewordsandfollowthestory,whichhelpstrainyourbrain.Ifyouwanttodevelopareadinghabit,herearesometips.First,choosebooksthatinterestyou.Ifyoudon'tlikethebookyou'rereading,youwon'tstickwithit.Second,setasideaspecifictimeforreadingeveryday.Even15-20minutesadaycanmakeabigdifference.Third,keepabookwithyouwhereveryougo.Youcanreadduringyourcommute,whilewaitingforafriend,orduringyourlunchbreak.Finally,joinabookclubordiscussbookswithyourfriends.Thiscanmakereadingmorefunandmotivateyoutokeepreading.Inconclusion,readingisavaluableactivitythateveryoneshouldenjoy.Ithasmanybenefitsandcanmakeyourlifemoremeaningful.Sopickupabooktodayandstartreading!Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofreadingandhowtodevelopareadinghabit.

B.Howtochooseagoodbook.

C.Theimportanceofreadingforstudents.

D.Differenttypesofbooks.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofreading?

A.Expandingknowledge.B.Reducingstress.C.Improvingphysicalhealth.D.Enhancingmemory.

Whattipdoesthewritergivefordevelopingareadinghabit?

A.Readonlyonebookatatime.

B.Choosebooksthataredifficulttoread.

C.Setaspecifictimeforreadingeveryday.

D.Readonlywhenyouhavealotoffreetime.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"immerse"mean?

A.沉浸B.逃離C.放棄D.專注

CWiththedevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshoponlineinsteadofgoingtophysicalstores.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.First,onlineshoppingisconvenient.Youcanshopatanytimeofthedayornight,withoutleavingyourhome.Youjustneedacomputeroramobilephoneandaninternetconnection.Second,onlinestoresofferawidevarietyofproducts.Youcanfindalmostanythingyouwantonline,fromclothesandfoodtoelectronicsandfurniture.Third,onlineshoppingisoftencheaperthanshoppinginphysicalstores.Onlinestoresdon'thavetopayforrent,electricity,orstaffsalaries,sotheycanofferlowerpricestocustomers.However,onlineshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestdisadvantagesisthatyoucan'tseeortouchtheproductbeforeyoubuyit.Thismeansyoumayreceiveaproductthatisdifferentfromwhatyouexpected.Anotherdisadvantageisthatthereisariskoffraud.Someonlinestoresmaynotbelegitimate,andyoumayloseyourmoneyifyoubuyfromthem.Inaddition,thedeliverytimecanbeaproblem.Sometimes,youhavetowaitforseveraldaysorevenweekstoreceiveyourorder.Overall,onlineshoppinghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itisuptoyoutodecidewhethertoshoponlineorinphysicalstores.Ifyouvalueconvenienceandlowprices,onlineshoppingisagoodchoice.Ifyouwanttoseeandtouchtheproductbeforebuying,physicalstoresarebetter.Whyisonlineshoppingpopular?

A.Becauseitisexpensive.B.Becauseitisconvenient.C.Becauseitistime-consuming.D.Becauseitisrisky.

Whatisadisadvantageofonlineshopping?

A.Widevarietyofproducts.B.Lowerprices.C.Can'tseetheproductbeforebuying.D.Convenientshoppingtime.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"legitimate"mean?

A.合法的B.虛假的C.昂貴的D.便宜的

Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsonlineshopping?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Critical.

DVolunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunityandhelpthoseinneed.Itnotonlybenefitsothersbutalsobringsmanybenefitstothevolunteersthemselves.Oneofthemainbenefitsofvolunteeringisthatitallowsyoutomakeadifferenceintheworld.Byhelpingothers,youcanimprovethelivesofpeoplearoundyouandmakeyourcommunityabetterplace.Forexample,youcanvolunteeratalocalhospitaltohelppatients,oratahomelesssheltertofeedthehomeless.Volunteeringalsohelpsyoudevelopnewskillsandgainvaluableexperience.Youcanlearnhowtoworkwithothers,communicateeffectively,andsolveproblems.Theseskillsareusefulinbothyourpersonalandprofessionallife.Inaddition,volunteeringcanhelpyoumeetnewpeopleandmakenewfriends.Youwillworkwithpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsandcultures,whichcanbroadenyourhorizons.Anotherbenefitofvolunteeringisthatitcanimproveyourmentalhealth.Helpingotherscangiveyouasenseofpurposeandfulfillment.Itcanalsoreducestressandanxiety,andimproveyourmood.Studieshaveshownthatvolunteersarehappierandmoresatisfiedwiththeirlivesthanthosewhodon'tvolunteer.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,therearemanywaystogetinvolved.Youcancontactlocalcharities,communitycenters,ornon-profitorganizationstofindvolunteeropportunities.Youcanalsovolunteeronline,helpingwithprojectssuchastranslatingdocumentsoreditingwebsites.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofcommunityservice.

B.Thebenefitsofvolunteeringandhowtogetinvolved.

C.Howtovolunteeronline.

D.Differenttypesofvolunteerwork.

Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofvolunteering?

A.Earningalotofmoney.B.Developingnewskills.C.Workingalone.D.Gettinggoodgrades.

Howcanyougetinvolvedinvolunteering?

A.Contactlocalcharities.B.Stayathome.C.WatchTV.D.Playcomputergames.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fulfillment"mean?

A.滿足感B.壓力C.焦慮D.困惑

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoMakeaGoodFirstImpressionFirstimpressionsareveryimportant.Theycanmakeorbreakarelationship,ajobinterview,orabusinessdeal.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakeagoodfirstimpression.Dressappropriately.Thewayyoudresssaysalotaboutyou.Makesureyourclothesareclean,neat,andsuitablefortheoccasion.83Forexample,ifyouaregoingtoajobinterview,wearformalclothes.Ifyouaregoingtoaparty,youcanwearcasualclothes.Beontime.Punctualityisasignofrespect.84Ifyouaregoingtobelate,callorsendamessagetolettheotherpersonknow.Smileandmakeeyecontact.Asmileisauniversallanguage.Itshowsthatyouarefriendlyandapproachable.85Eyecontactshowsthatyouarepayingattentionandinterestedinwhattheotherpersonissaying.Bepoliteandrespectful.Useplease,thankyou,andexcuseme.Listencarefullywhentheotherpersonistalking,anddon'tinterrupt.86Beyourself.Don'ttrytobesomeoneyou'renot.87Peoplecantellwhenyou'rebeingfake,anditwillmakethemuncomfortable.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanmakeagoodfirstimpressionandbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.A.Don'tbeafraidtoshowyourtruepersonality.

B.Avoidtalkingaboutyourselftoomuch.

C.Theoccasionwilldecidewhatyoushouldwear.

D.Beinglatecanleaveabadimpressiononothers.

E.Makesureyoursmileisgenuine.

F.Don'tforgettoshakehandsfirmly.

G.Respecttheotherperson'sopinionsandfeelings.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenIsawalittlegirlsittingonthesidewalk.Shewascrying98andlookedverysad.Istoppedtoaskherwhatwaswrong."Ican'tfindmymom,"shesaidbetweensobs.I99herandtoldhernottoworry.Iaskedherwhathermomlookedlike,andshetoldmethathermomwaswearingaredcoatandbluejeans.Shealsosaidthathermomhadlongblackhairandwascarryingawhitebag.Idecidedtohelpherfindhermom.Wewalkedaroundtheneighborhood,lookingforawoman100thedescription.Weaskedseveralpeopleiftheyhadseensuchawoman,butnoonehad.Thelittlegirlstartedcryingagain,andIfelt101forher.JustasIwasabouttocallthepolice,wesawawomanrunningtowardsus.Shewaswearingaredcoatandbluejeans,andshehadlongblackhair.Shewascarryingawhitebagandlookedvery102.Whenshesawthelittlegirl,sheranfasterandhuggedhertightly."Thankyousomuchforhelpingmydaughter,"thewomansaidtome."Iwassoworriedabouther.Iturnedaroundforaminute,andshewasgone."Itoldherthatitwasmypleasure,andIwasgladthatwecouldfindher.Thelittlegirlsmiledatmeandwavedgoodbye.Ifeltasenseof103knowingthatIhadhelpedsomeoneinneed.Itmademerealizethatevenasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.Fromthatdayon,IalwaystrytohelpotherswheneverIcan.Ibelievethathelpingothersisnotonlygoodforthembutalsogoodforme.Itmakesmefeelhappyand104.Oneday,Ihopetostartavolunteergrouptohelpmorepeople.Iwanttoencourageothersto105kindnessandmaketheworldabetterplace.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.softlyD.slowlyA.huggedB.pushedC.pulledD.liftedA.withB.inC.byD.matchingA.happyB.sorryC.angryD.excitedA.worriedB.relaxedC.happyD.surprisedA.sadnessB.happinessC.fulfillmentD.disappointmentA.usefulB.uselessC.helpfulD.helplessA.spreadB.collectC.receiveD.find第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.It106(celebrate)onthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear.Beforethefestival,peopleusuallycleantheirhousesandbuyalotoffood.Theyalsodecoratetheirhouseswithredpaper-cutsandlanterns,whichsymbolizegoodluck.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgettogether107(have)abigdinner.Theyeatmanydeliciousfoods,suchasdumplings,fish,andchicken.Afterdinner,theywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTVorplaygames.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.OnNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallywearnewclothesandvisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theygreeteachotherwith"HappyNewYear"andgiveredenvelopes121children,whichcontainmoney.Theredenvelopesarebelievedtobringgoodlucktothechildren.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionandcelebration.ItisaspecialfestivalthatreflectsChinesecultureandtraditions.PeoplelookforwardtotheSpringFestivaleveryyear,asitisachancetospendtimewiththeirfamiliesand109(enjoy)themselves.Nowadays,theSpringFestivalisalsocelebratedinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld.MoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinChineseculture,andtheSpringFestivalisagoodwayforthem110(learn)aboutit.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Myfavoritesportisbasketball.IhavebeenplayingitsinceIwas10yearsold.Ilikeitbecauseitisnotonlyexcitingbutalsohelpmekeepfit.Everyweekend,Iplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesintheschoolplayground.Sometimes,wehavematcheswithotherclasses.Playingbasketballteachesmetheimportanceofteamwork.Whenweplaytogether,weneedtocooperatewitheachothertowinthegame.IalsolikewatchingbasketballgamesonTV.MyfavoriteplayerisYaoMing.Heisverytallandstrong,andheplaysverywell.IhopetobeabasketballplayerwhenIgrowup.Basketballhasbecomeanimportantpartofmylife.Itbringsmealotofhappyandmakesmemoreconfident.Iwillkeepplayingbasketballforever.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom來信詢問你對課后輔導班的看法。請你根據(jù)以下要點給他寫一封回信，內容包括：1.課后輔導班的現(xiàn)狀；2.你對課后輔導班的看法；3.你的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingaboutmyviewsonafter-schoolclasses._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________