2026年新高考英語細節(jié)理解專項試卷（附答案可下載）注意事項1.本試卷滿分100分，考試時間60分鐘，聚焦新高考英語細節(jié)理解核心考點，涵蓋閱讀理解（事實細節(jié)題、數(shù)字計算題、細節(jié)推理題、細節(jié)匹配題）、七選五（細節(jié)銜接題）、短文改錯（細節(jié)語法錯誤修正）等高頻題型，重點考查對文章具體信息的定位、篩選、分析和理解能力。2.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡指定位置，字跡清晰、工整，不得涂改。3.所有答案必須書寫在答題卡對應答題區(qū)域，寫在本試卷、草稿紙等非指定位置的答案一律無效。4.考試結束后，須將本試卷和答題卡一并交回，不得私自留存、復制試卷或答題卡內(nèi)容。第一部分閱讀理解（共12小題，每小題4分，滿分48分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項（每題均側重細節(jié)理解考查）。Passage1TheCityLibraryisoneofthemostpopularpublicfacilitiesinourcity.ItwasfirstopenedtothepubliconJuly15th,2005,andhassinceservedmorethan3millionreaders.Thelibrarycoversanareaof8,500squaremeters,withfourfloorsintotal.Eachfloorhasaspecificfunctionalareatomeetdifferentreadingneeds.Thefirstfloorismainlyforchildrenaged3to12.Ithasacollectionofover50,000picturebooks,storybooks,andeducationalbooks.Thereisalsoachildren’sactivityroomwherethelibraryholdsweeklyreadingsessionsandhandicraftclasseseverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:30.Parentsareallowedtoaccompanytheirchildren,buttheymustkeepquiettoavoiddisturbingothers.Thesecondandthirdfloorsareforteenagersandadults.Thesecondfloorhasbooksonliterature,history,andart,whilethethirdfloorfocusesonscience,technology,andbusiness.Thetotalnumberofbooksforteenagersandadultsisabout200,000.Readerscanborrowupto5booksatatime,andtheborrowingperiodis30days.Iftheyneedtokeepthebookslonger,theycanrenewthemonceonlineorinperson,whichextendstheborrowingperiodbyanother15days.Thefourthfloorisadigitalreadingarea.Itisequippedwith120computersandprovidesfreeWi-Fiforreaders.Here,readerscanaccesselectronicbooks,newspapers,andmagazines.Thedigitalreadingareaisopenfrom8:30a.m.to9:00p.m.everyday,whiletheotherfloorsareopenfrom8:30a.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,and9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekendsandpublicholidays.1.WhenwastheCityLibraryfirstopenedtothepublic?A.OnJuly15th,2000B.OnJuly15th,2005C.OnJuly5th,2005D.OnJuly25th,20052.Whatcanreadersdointhechildren’sactivityroomonSaturdaymorning?A.AttendreadingsessionsandhandicraftclassesB.BorrowpicturebooksandstorybooksC.UsedigitalresourcesandcomputersD.Readbooksonscienceandtechnology3.HowmanybookscananadultborrowatatimefromtheCityLibrary?A.Upto3booksB.Upto5booksC.Upto8booksD.Upto10booksPassage2Arecentsurveyonstudents’after-schoolactivitieswasconductedinNo.2MiddleSchool.Thesurveyinvolved800studentsfromGrade7toGrade9,andtheresultswerereleasedlastMonday.Accordingtothesurvey,moststudentshaveavarietyofafter-schoolactivities,butthetypesandtimespentonthemvarygreatlybetweendifferentgrades.ForGrade7students,themostpopularafter-schoolactivityissports,whichaccountsfor45%oftheirafter-schooltime.Theyusuallyspend1.5to2hoursdoingsportseveryday,suchasplayingbasketball,football,andrunning.Thesecondmostpopularactivityisreading,whichtakesup25%oftheirtime.Only15%oftheirtimeisspentondoinghomework,asGrade7studentshaverelativelylesshomeworkcomparedtohighergrades.Grade8studentsspendmoretimeonhomework,whichoccupies35%oftheirafter-schooltime.Theyusuallyspend2to2.5hoursdoinghomeworkeveryday.Sportsandreadingarestillpopularamongthem,accountingfor30%and20%oftheirtimerespectively.Theremaining15%oftheirtimeisusedforwatchingTV,playingcomputergames,andotheractivities.ForGrade9students,homeworktakesupthelargestproportionoftheirafter-schooltime,reaching55%.Theyoftenspend3to3.5hoursonhomeworkeverydayduetothepressureofthehighschoolentranceexamination.Sportsonlyaccountfor15%oftheirtime,andreadingtakesup10%.Theother20%oftheirtimeisspentontutoringclassesandpreparingforexams.4.HowmanystudentswereinvolvedinthesurveyconductedinNo.2MiddleSchool?A.600studentsB.700studentsC.800studentsD.900students5.Whatisthemostpopularafter-schoolactivityforGrade7students?A.HomeworkB.SportsC.ReadingD.WatchingTV6.HowmuchtimedoGrade9studentsusuallyspendonhomeworkeveryday?A.1.5to2hoursB.2to2.5hoursC.2.5to3hoursD.3to3.5hoursPassage3GreenHotelisaeco-friendlyhotellocatedinthedowntownareaofourcity.Itwasawardedthe"GreenHotelCertification"in2023foritsoutstandingperformanceinenvironmentalprotection.Thehotelhas120roomsintotal,including80standardrooms,30deluxerooms,and10suiterooms.Allroomsareequippedwithenergy-savinglights,water-savingfaucets,andairconditionerswithlowenergyconsumption.Thehotelprovidesavarietyofservicesforguests.Breakfastisservedfrom7:00a.m.to9:30a.m.inthehotelrestaurantonthefirstfloor.Thebreakfastisbuffet-style,offeringavarietyofChineseandWesternfoods,suchassteamedbuns,noodles,bread,milk,andfruits.Guestscanalsoenjoyfreecoffeeandteainthelobbyfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.Forguestswholikesports,thehotelhasafitnesscenteronthethirdfloor.Thefitnesscenterisopenfrom6:30a.m.to10:00p.m.andisequippedwithtreadmills,dumbbells,andotherfitnessequipment.Itisfreeforhotelguests.Thehotelalsohasaswimmingpoolontheroof,whichisopenfrom9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.insummerand10:00a.m.to6:00p.m.inwinter.Theswimmingpoolcharges20yuanperpersonforhotelguestsand50yuanperpersonfornon-guests.Thehotelisconvenientlylocated.Itisonly500metersawayfromthenearestsubwaystationand2kilometersawayfromthecitycenter.Therearealsomanybusstopsnearthehotel,makingiteasyforgueststotravelaroundthecity.Thecheck-intimeofthehotelisafter2:00p.m.,andthecheck-outtimeisbefore12:00noon.Ifguestsneedtocheckinearlierorcheckoutlater,theycancontactthefrontdeskinadvance,anditwillbehandledaccordingtothehotel’savailability.7.WhenwasGreenHotelawardedthe"GreenHotelCertification"?A.In2021B.In2022C.In2023D.In20248.Whereisthehotelrestaurantlocated?A.OnthefirstfloorB.OnthethirdfloorC.OntheroofD.Inthelobby9.Howmuchdoestheswimmingpoolchargeforhotelguestsperperson?A.20yuanB.30yuanC.40yuanD.50yuanPassage4The2026CityFlowerShowwillbeheldintheCityBotanicalGardenfromMarch20thtoApril10th,2026.Thisyear’sflowershowisthemed"BlossominSpring"andwilldisplaymorethan200kindsofflowersfromhomeandabroad,includingroses,lilies,tulips,andcherryblossoms.TheflowershowisorganizedbytheMunicipalBureauofParksandGreening,anditisexpectedtoattractmorethan100,000visitorsduringtheexhibitionperiod.Theopeninghoursoftheflowershowarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.everyday.Ticketsforadultsare30yuanperperson,andticketsforchildrenaged6to12are15yuanperperson.Childrenunder6yearsoldcanenterforfree.Groupticketsareavailableforgroupsof20ormorepeople,witha20%discountontheoriginalprice.VisitorscanbuyticketsonlinethroughtheofficialwebsiteoftheCityBotanicalGardenoron-siteattheticketofficeofthegarden.Duringtheflowershow,therewillbeaseriesofwonderfulactivities.EverySaturdayandSunday,therewillbeflowerarrangementlecturesheldinthegarden’slecturehallat10:00a.m.and2:30p.m.Professionalfloristswillgivelecturesanddemonstrateflowerarrangementskills.Visitorscanalsoparticipateininteractiveactivitiessuchasflowerpicking(forafee)andphotocontests.ThewinnerofthephotocontestwillreceiveafreeannualpasstotheCityBotanicalGarden.Toensurethesafetyandorderoftheflowershow,visitorsarerequiredtoabidebythefollowingrules:donotpickflowersorsteponthegrass;donottakephotoswithflashintheflowerexhibitionarea;donotbringpetsintothegarden;keepquietanddonotmakeloudnoises.Violatorswillbewarned,andthosewhocauseseriousdamagewillbeheldlegallyresponsible.10.Howlongwillthe2026CityFlowerShowlast?A.15daysB.22daysC.30daysD.45days11.Whatistheticketpriceforanadulttotheflowershow?A.15yuanB.20yuanC.30yuanD.50yuan12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedintheflowershow?A.TakingphotosintheflowerexhibitionareaB.BringingpetsintothegardenC.AttendingflowerarrangementlecturesD.Participatinginthephotocontest第二部分七選五（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項（側重細節(jié)銜接，考查對文章細節(jié)信息的匹配與連貫理解）。HowtoPrepareforaFinalExamEffectivelyFinalexamsareapproaching,anditisimportantforstudentstopreparefortheminaneffectiveway.Agoodpreparationplancanhelpyoureviewknowledgesystematicallyandgetgoodgrades.Herearesomepracticaltipsforyou.________(13)First,youneedtomakeadetailedlistofallthesubjectsyouneedtotakeexamson.Then,checktheexamscheduleandfindoutthetimeofeachexam.Basedonthedifficultyofeachsubjectandtheremainingtime,allocateyourstudytimereasonably.Forexample,ifyouareweakinmathandthemathexamisinthreedays,youshouldspendmoretimereviewingmath.________(14)Beforereviewing,youshouldsortoutallyourtextbooks,notebooks,andtestpapers.Readthroughyournotebookscarefullyandmarkthekeypointsanddifficultpointsthatyourteacheremphasizedinclass.Forthetestpapers,focusonthemistakesyoumadebeforeandfigureoutthereasonsforthemistakes.Thiscanhelpyouavoidmakingthesamemistakesinthefinalexam.________(15)Whenreviewing,itisnotenoughtojustreadthetextbooksandnotes.Youshoulddomoreexercisestoconsolidateyourknowledge.Youcanchoosesomepastfinalexampapersorexercisebooksrelatedtothesubjects.Whiledoingexercises,payattentiontothetimeandtrytofinishtheexerciseswithinthespecifiedtime.Thiscanhelpyougetusedtotheexamrhythm.________(16)Agoodrestisveryimportantforeffectivestudy.Youshouldensurethatyouhave7to8hoursofsleepeverynight.Donotstayuplatetostudy,asthiswillaffectyourstudyefficiencythenextday.Duringthestudybreak,youcandosomesimpleexercisesorlistentolightmusictorelaxyourmindandbody.Thiscanhelpyoustayfocusedwhenstudying.________(17)Ifyouencounterdifficultproblemsthatyoucannotsolvebyyourself,donothesitatetoaskforhelp.Youcanaskyourteachers,classmates,orparentsforhelp.Teacherscangiveyouprofessionalexplanations,andclassmatescansharetheirlearningmethodswithyou.Thiscanhelpyousolveproblemsquicklyandimproveyourstudyefficiency.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanprepareforyourfinalexaminamoreeffectivewayandachievegoodresults.A.MakeareasonablestudyplanB.SortoutlearningmaterialsandreviewkeypointsC.DomoreexercisestoconsolidateknowledgeD.ChooseaquietplacetostudyE.EnsureadequaterestandrelaxationF.AskforhelpwhenencounteringdifficultiesG.Previewnewknowledgebeforeclass第三部分短文改錯（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改（側重細節(jié)語法錯誤、事實細節(jié)錯誤等）。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。MySchoolTripLastSunday,ourschoolorganizedatriptotheCityZoo.Wegatheredattheschoolgateat7:30a.m.andsetoffbybus.Ittookusabout2hourtoreachthezoo.Thezooislocatedintheeastofthecity,coveringanareaof5000squaremeter.Whenwearrivedatthezoo,weboughtticketsattheticketoffice.Theticketpriceforstudentswere20yuanperperson.Weenteredthezooat9:30a.m.First,wevisitedthepandahouse.Therearetwopandasinthezoo,oneismaleandtheotherisfemale.Theywereverylovelyandwetookalotofphotoofthem.Thenwewenttoseeotheranimals,suchastigers,lions,andmonkeys.Thetigerswereinabigcageandtheylookedveryfierce.Themonkeyswereveryactiveandtheykeptclimbupanddownthetrees.Wealsowatchedabirdshowat11:00a.m.Theshowlastedfor45minutesanditwasveryamazing.Wehadlunchatarestaurantnearthezooat12:30p.m.Weorderedavarietyoffoods,includingrice,vegetables,andmeats.Afterlunch,weplayedsomegamesinasquareneartherestaurant.Weleftthezooat2:30p.m.andarrivedatschoolat4:00p.m.Itwasatiredbuthappyday.IlearnedalotaboutanimalsduringthetripandIhopewecanhavemoresuchtripinthefuture.第四部分書面表達（滿分17分）假定你是李華，你校將于下周六組織學生參觀市科技館（CityScienceandTechnologyMuseum）。請你根據(jù)以下細節(jié)信息，給你班同學寫一則通知，要求信息完整、條理清晰。細節(jié)要點：1.參觀時間：下周六（5月10日）上午8:30-11:30；2.集合地點：學校大門口（早上7:40集合，8:00準時出發(fā)）；3.交通方式：乘坐校車；4.參觀內(nèi)容：體驗科技展品、觀看4D科普電影（時長40分鐘）、聽科學家講座（10:00-10:30）；5.注意事項：帶筆記本和筆（記錄要點）、保持安靜、不觸摸展品、準時集合。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.格式正確，開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.可適當調(diào)整細節(jié)順序，使行文連貫。NoticeDearclassmates,OurschoolwillorganizeavisittotheCityScienceandTechnologyMuseumnextSaturday.Hereisthedetailedinformation:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Pleasefollowtherulesandhaveameaningfulvisit!TheClassCommitteeMay3rd,2026參考答案第一部分閱讀理解（48分）1-5：BABCB6-10：DCAAB11-12：CB解析：1.事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Passage1第一段第一句“ItwasfirstopenedtothepubliconJuly15th,2005”可知，市圖書館于2005年7月15日首次對公眾開放，故選B。2.事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Passage1第二段第二句“thereisalsoachildren’sactivityroomwherethelibraryholdsweeklyreadingsessionsandhandicraftclasseseverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:30”可知，周六上午兒童活動室會舉辦閱讀活動和手工課，故選A。3.事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Passage1第三段第三句“Readerscanborrowupto5booksatatime”可知，成年人一次最多可借5本書，故選B。4.事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Passage2第一段第二句“Thesurveyinvolved800studentsfromGrade7toGrade9”可知，調(diào)查涉及800名學生，故選C。5.事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Passage2第二段第一句“ForGrade7students,themostpopularafter-schoolactivityissports”可知，7年級學生最受歡迎的課后活動是運動，故選B。6.事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Passage2第四段第二句“Theyoftenspend3to3.5hoursonhomeworkeveryday”可知，9年級學生每天通?；?到3.5小時做作業(yè)，故選D。7.事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Passage3第一段第二句“Itwasawardedthe'GreenHotelCertification'in2023”可知，綠色酒店于2023年獲得“綠色酒店認證”，故選C。8.事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Passage3第二段第二句“Breakfastisservedfrom7:00a.m.to9:30a.m.inthehotelrestaurantonthefirstfloor”可知，酒店餐廳在一樓，故選A。9.事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Passage3第三段第四句“Theswimmingpoolcharges20yuanperpersonforhotelguests”可知，酒店客人游泳每人收費20元，故選A。10.數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)Passage4第一段第一句“The2026CityFlowerShowwillbeheldintheCityBotanicalGardenfromMarch20thtoApril10th,2026”可知，花展從3月20日到4月10日，3月有31天，31-20+1=12天，4月1-10日共10天，總計22天，故選B。11.事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Passage4第二段第二句“Ticketsforadultsare30yuanperperson”可知，成人票價30元，故選C。12.細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Passage4第四段第二句“donotbringpetsintothegarden”可知，不允許帶寵物進入花園，故選B。第二部分七選五（15分）13-17：ABCEF解析：13.細節(jié)銜接題。該空后內(nèi)容圍繞“列出考試科目、查看考試時間、合理分配學習時間”展開，A項“制定合理的學習計劃”與后文細節(jié)銜接緊密，為該段核心，故選A。14.細節(jié)銜接題。該空后內(nèi)容講“整理課本、筆記本和試卷，標記重點和難點，分析錯題”，B項“整理學習資料并復習重點”概括該段細節(jié)，與后文連貫，故選B。15.細節(jié)銜接題。該空后內(nèi)容強調(diào)“多做練習鞏固知識，做真題，控制答題時間”，C項“多做練習鞏固知識”貼合后文細節(jié)，故選C。16.細節(jié)銜接題。該空后內(nèi)容圍繞“保證7-8小時睡眠，不熬夜，休息時放松身心”展開，E項“保證充足的休息和放松”與后文細節(jié)匹配，故選E。17.細節(jié)銜接題。該空后內(nèi)容講“遇到難題向老師、同學或家長求助”，F(xiàn)項“遇到困難時尋求幫助”概括該段核心，與后文銜接自然，故選F。第三部分短文改錯（20分）1.hour→hours（two后接復數(shù)名詞，hour的復數(shù)為hours）2.meter→meters（5000square后接復數(shù)名詞，meter的復數(shù)為meters）3.were→was（主語theticketprice為單數(shù)，謂語動詞用was）4.photo→photos（alotof后接復數(shù)名詞，photo的復數(shù)為photos）5.climb→climbing（keepdoingsth.為固定搭配，“持續(xù)做某事”）6.meats→meat（meat為不可數(shù)名詞，無復數(shù)形式）7.tired→tiring（修飾day用-ing形容詞，tired修飾人，tiring修飾物）8.trip→trips（more后接復數(shù)名詞，trip的復數(shù)為trips）9.（Weenteredthezoo前）加and（連接兩個并列句，Weboughttickets...和Weentered...之間需加and）10.（oneismale前）加where（非限制性定語從句，先行詞為thepandahouse，關系詞用where）修改后全文：MySchoolTripLastSunday,ourschoolorganizedatriptotheCityZoo.Wegatheredattheschoolgateat7:30a.m.andsetoffbybus.Ittookusabout2hourstoreachthezoo.Thezooislocatedintheeastofthecity,coveringanareaof5000squaremeters.Whenwearrivedat