齊魯名校教科研協(xié)作體山東、湖北部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2026屆高三上英語期末監(jiān)測試題含解析_第1頁
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齊魯名校教科研協(xié)作體山東、湖北部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2026屆高三上英語期末監(jiān)測試題考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor_____________ofglobalclimatechange.A.Result B.causeC.warning D.reflection2.—Iamafraidthispairofshoesisalittleexpensive.—Ifyoureallywanttobuythem,Iwillgiveyoua____of10percent.A.quantity B.a(chǎn)mount C.discount D.a(chǎn)ccount3.—Iwasintendedtototheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butIcan’tnow.—______.A.Bad B.That’srightC.Notatall D.You’rewelcome4.---Butforyourtimelywarning,weintogreattrouble.---Well,youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget B.musthavegot C.wouldhavegot D.can’thavegot5.________makesourschoolfamousis________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.A.What;that B.That;becauseC.That;what D.What;because6.Andycangotothecinematogetherwithushehasfinishedthetask.A.unless B.a(chǎn)ssoonas C.until D.a(chǎn)slongas7.I’mmostawfullygratefultoyou.Ican’tthinkwhatI________withoutyou.A.coulddo B.woulddoC.shouldhavedone D.musthavedone8.Hisstrongsenseofhumorwasmakeeveryoneintheroomburstoutlaughing.A.soastoB.suchastoC.sothatD.suchthat9.—Iamsogladtofindyouathome.Canyoudomeafavor?—Sure._______?A.Whynot B.What’supC.Howcome D.Howisitgoing10.Jesswassadandherfriendhelpedher___thefirstawfulweeksafterherhusbandBilldied.A.breakthrough B.breakdownC.getthrough D.getridof11.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisaclose-fistedman,thesedonationdrawticketsfromyou.A.buy B.buyingC.buys D.tobuy12.Why________youchoosetoworkinaremotevillageschoolwhenyoucanownarespectablejobinacity?A.need B.shouldC.must D.will13.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,________wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem B.bothofthem C.noneofwhom D.neitherofwhom14.Shehasexpressedherhope______theforeignstudentswillspreadthegoodwillandsincerityoftheChinesepeopletootherpartsoftheworld.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what15.Everythingseemedtobegoing________forthefirsttwodaysafterIarrivedinNewYork.A.vividly B.generally C.frequently D.smoothly16.ifIhadarrivedyesterdaywithoutlettingyouknowbeforehand?A.Wouldyoubesurprised B.WereyousurprisedC.Hadyoubeensurprised D.Wouldyouhavebeensurprised17.—Let’sgoandhavedinnerthisevening.—_____.Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?A.Thanksalot.B.Whynot?C.Whatfor?D.Yes,I’dliketo.18.Thepresidentstoodbyawindowinsidetheroom,________Ientered,lookingoverthesquare.A.where B.intowhichC.which D.that19.It’scertainlyhardwork.But,amanwhowishestohaveacareerhastomakeagreatmanysacrifices.A.onthecontrary B.inaddition C.ontheotherhand D.inthatcase20.When____tofeelunworthy,childrenoftenworkextrahardtopleasetheirparents.A.tomake B.making C.made D.havingmade第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Thereisatreadintravellingthatissweepingthenation—it’sbeingcalledvoluntourism.ForeigndestinationsareattractingAmericancitizenswhowanttosightsee,whileatthesametimeengageincommunityservice.Photosonawallareofrecentvisitstoanorphanage(孤兒院)inIndia.It’satripJimInnersfirstmadeafterlookingamoremeaningfulwaytoseetheworld.ThroughtheAustin-basedMiracleFoundation,InnershastraveledtoIndiathreetimesaspartofagrowingtrendcalledvoluntourism,whichcombinesforeigntravelwithcharitywork.“You’reliving.You’renotjustsendingachecktohelpsomebodybutyouhavealittlegirl,alittleboy.You’retheirlifelinetoanewlife.”saidInnersSiliconLabsco-founderNavSoochrecentlyraisedmoneytobuildavillagefororphansinIndiaandhastraveledthereseveraltimes.Hesaysit’spossibletosightseeandservetheneedy.“IthinkitwouldbeashametogotoIndiaandnotseetheTajMahal.It’sawonderfulplaceandIthinkyoucanhavethataswellastherealinteractionwithrealpeople.”saidSooch.“We’vehadallages.We’vehadfrom21/2withafamilyallthewayuptoan82-year-oldandthat’sthebeautyofthesetrips.”saysBarbaraJoubert.Sheplansthe9-dayjourneysonbehalfoftheMiracleFoundation.Shesaysitappealstothosewhowanttogiveback.“Sothemostbasicworkorwhatyou’redoingthereislovingthekidsandit’snothard.”saidJoubert.“Spendingtimewithallthesekidshasbeenwonderful.”saysInners.VoluntourismwilltakeJimInnersbackto“Pinky”,thegirlwhocallshimPapaJim.1、Accordingtothetext,voluntourism_________.A.iskindoftravelorganizedbytravelcompaniesB.isawayofearningmoneybytravelingC.isacertaintravelwhileofferingcommunityserviceD.iskindoftraveltoenjoythelocalcultures2、Accordingtothetext,theMiracleFountain_________.A.isintendedtohelpthepoorareasB.mainlyhelpsplanvoluntourismC.belongstoalargetravelcompanyD.isorganizedtoofferserviceinIndia3、WhatdoesInnersmeanbysaying“You’retheirlifelinetoanewlife.”inparagraph3?A.You’llhavetolookaftertheirfuturelife.B.Youneedtosendmoneytohelpthepoor.C.Youwillallowthemtobeyourfamilymembers.D.Youhaveagreateffectontheirfuturelife.4、What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tomakevoluntourismmorepopular.B.Topersuadereaderstohelpthepoor.C.Togiveyouadviceonvoluntourism.D.Tointroducereadersvoluntourism.22.(8分)1、Whatcausedmusicalstomoveinanewdirectionduringthe1230's?A.Thedevelopmentofnewmusicalinstruments.B.Theaudiencesdemandformorerealisticartforms.C.Therisingpopularityofothertypesofentertainment.D.Thegreateracceptanceofblackperformersbywhiteaudiences.2、Inwhichperioddidmusicaltheatrebecomemorecomplexanddramatic?A.Pre-1200. B.1200-1222.C.1240-1242. D.1250-1252.3、WhatcanbereasonablyinferredaboutthemusicalWestSideStory?A.Ittolditsstoryinanewway.B.Itwasbasedonatruestory.C.Itwasanon-Broadwayshow.D.Itwasnotverysuccessfulatfirst.23.(8分)Haveyoueverlistenedtoaprivateconversation?Maybeyouwerestandingbyadoororinahallwayandyouheardpeopletalkingaboutsomeoneelse.Youpaused...youperkedupyourears...andyoulistened.Thesepeoplewerenotspeakingtoyou.Youeavesdropped.Toeavesdropmeansyousecretlylistentosomethingsaidinprivate.Nosypeople,peoplewholiketogossipandspiesareallgoodeavesdroppers.Whenitwasfirstusedinthe1600s,"eavesdrop"wasthewaterthatfell,ordropped,fromtheeavesofahouse.Afterevenmoretimepassed,"eavesdropper"describedsomeonewhostoodnearahousetosecretlylistentoaconversationhappeninginside.Englishhasanotherexpressionrelatedtoeavesdroppingandthehome:thewallshaveears.Thismeansbecarefulwhatyousayastheremightbepeoplelistening.SomewordexpertssaythisexpressionmaycomefromstoryaboutanancientGreekrulerwhohadanear-shapedcavecutandconnectedbetweentheroomsofhispalace.Thisformofeavesdroppingbecamecommonpracticewithrulersfrommanycultures.There’sagreatonemoreforeavesdropping–tolisteninon.Whenyoulisteninonsomething,youlistentopeoplespeakingwithoutjoiningin,usuallysecretly.Butnotalways.Youcanlisteninonaclassatuniversityorlisteninonameetingatwork.Theseexamplesdonotsuggestthatyouwerelisteningsecretly.Now,maybeyouweremindingyourownbusiness.Maybeyoujusthappenedtohaveoverheardaprivateconversation.Overhearingismoreinnocentthaneavesdropping.Youcanoverhearsomethingbybeinginthewrongplaceattherighttime.1、Howmanyexpressionsarementionedonlisteningindifferentways?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.2、WhichisTRUEaboutthewordof“eavesdrop”?A.Itmeansthefallenwaterfromahousenow.B.Itwasfirstusedin1600inancientGreece.C.Rulersseldomeavesdropinmanycultures.D.Itdidn’toriginallymean“tolistensecretly”.3、Whichwordorphrasemeanstolistentosomethingbycoincidence?A.Eavesdrop.B.Listeninon.C.Overhear.D.Thewallshaveears.4、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Overhearandeavesdroptakeonthesamemeaning.B.Agossiporaspyisgoodateavesdropping.C.Thewallshaveearsmeansbecarefulwhenlistening.D.“Listeninon”alwaysmeanslistensecretly.24.(8分)Howterribleitwouldbeiftherewasfire!TodayisNovember9.It’stimeforustolearnalotmoreaboutfire,especiallywhattodoifwearecaughtinafire:1.ShoutoutIfyousmellsmokeorseefire,shoutout“Fire”!Shoutasloudlyasyoucan,becausepeoplemaybeasleep.2.Call119Nevertrytoputoutthefireyourself,evenifitisaverysmallone!Gethelpfromyourparentsorcall119.3.KeepdownclosetothefloorIfthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom,keepdownclosetothefloor.4.TestthedoorTestthedoorbeforeyouopenit.Ifthedooriscool,openitcarefully.Ifthedoorishot,donotopenit!Trytofindadifferentwayout.5.GetoutIfyoucan,getoutofyourhomeassoonaspossible.6.Don’tusetheliftNeverusetheliftduringthefire.Itmayalsogowrong.7.Don’tgobackNevergobackintoaburningbuilding!1、Thepassageismainlyabout

.A.howtolookafteryourselfwhenonfireB.whattodowhenyouarecaughtinafireC.whentoleavetheburningplaceD.whytocall119whenitisonfire2、Whenpeopleareasleep,whatwillyoudowhenfirebreaksout?A.Callforhelpasquicklyasyoucan.B.Wakeyourparentsupfast.C.Shoutout

“Fire!”

asloudlyasyoucan.D.Runasfastasyoucan.3、Whenafireisburning,youtestthedoorto

.A.findabetterwayoutB.noticethefireclearlyC.callforamuchquickerhelpD.seeifitisclosed4、Ifyouarecaughtinafire,youshouldnot____________.A.shoutoutB.keepdownclosetothefloorC.call119D.usethelift25.(10分)"Actingistheleastmysteriousofallcrafts,"MarionBrandooncesaid.Butforscientists,workingoutwhatisgoingoninanactor'sheadhasalwaysbeensomethingofapuzzle.Now,researchershavesaidactorsshowdifferentpatternsofbrainactivitydependingonwhethertheyareincharacterornot.DrStevenBrown,fromMcMasterUniversityinCanada,said,"Itlookslikewhenyouareacting,youaresuppressing(壓制)yourself;almostlikethecharacterispossessingyou."Brownandcolleaguesreporthow15actors,mainlytheatrestudents,weretrainedtotakeonaShakespearerole—eitherRomeoorJuliet—inatheatreworkshop.Theyweretheninvitedintothelaboratory,wheretheirbrainswerescannedinaseriesofexperiments.OnceinsidetheMRIscanner,theactorswereaskedtoansweranumberofquestions,suchas:wouldtheygototheparty?Andwouldtheytelltheirparentsthattheyhadfalleninlove?Eachactorwasaskedtorespondtodifferentquestions,basedontwodifferentpremises(前提).Inone,theywereaskedfortheirownperspective,whileintheother,theywereaskedtorespondasthoughtheywereeitherRomeoorJuliet.Theresultsrevealedthatthebrainactivitydiffereddependingonthesituationbeingtested.Theteamfoundthatwhentheactorswereincharacter,theyusesomethird-personknowledgeorinferencesabouttheircharacter.Theteamsaidtheyalsofoundadditionalreductioninactivityintworegionsoftheprefrontalcortex(前額皮質(zhì))linkedtothesenseofself,comparedwithwhentheactorswererespondingasthemselves.However,PhilipDavis,aprofessorattheUniversityofLiverpool,wasunimpressedbytheresearch,sayingactingisaboutfarmorethan"pretending"tobesomeone—itinvolvesembodying(體現(xiàn))thetextandlanguage.1、HowdidDrBrown'steamconducttheirresearch?A.Byscanningthebrainactivityofsomeactors.B.Bydoingasurveywithsometheatregoers.C.Byinterviewingsometheatreteachers.D.Byconsultingsomeexperiencedresearchers.2、WhatisthefindingofDrBrown'sresearch?A.Actingisnotasmysteriousaspeoplethink.B.Actors'brainactivitydifferswhentheyareacting.C.Actingisfarmorethanpretendingtobethecharacter.D.Actors'brainactivityismoreactivewhentheyareincharacter.3、HowdidPhilipDavisreacttotheresearch?A.Hesupportedit. B.Hedoubtedit.C.Heexplainedit. D.Headvocatedit.4、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Adebateofhowthebrainfunctions.B.AplaywrittenbyShakespeare.C.Aresearchonthebrainactivityofactors.D.Areportofthecooperationofscientistsandactors.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Ihaveforgottenthenameoftheoldlady,whowasacustomeronmynewspaperroute.Yetit1inmymemorythatshetaughtmealessonin2thatIshallneverforget.Onawinterafternoon,afriendandIwere3stonesontotheroofoftheoldlady'shousenearhergarden.The4wastoobservehowthestoneschangedtomissilesasthey5totheroof’sedgeandfellintotheyardlikecomets(彗星)fallingfromthe6Ifoundmyselfaperfectlysmoothrockandthrewit.Thestonewastoo7,however,soitslippedfrommyhandasIletitgoandheadedstraightforasmall8Atthesoundofbrokenglass,weknewwewerein9Weranfasterthananyofourstonesflewoffherroof.Iwastoo10aboutgettingcaughtthatfirstnighttobe11abouttheoldladywiththebrokenwindowinwinter.12,afewdayslater,whenIwassurethatIhadn'tbeendiscovered,Istartedtofeel13forhertrouble.ShestillgreetedmewithasmileeachdaywhenIgaveherthenewspaper,butIwasnolongerabletoact14whenseeingher.IdecidedthatIwouldsavemypaperdeliverymoney,andinthreeweeksIhadthesevendollarsthatIthoughtwould15thecostofherwindowandsentittoherinanenvelope.Thenextday,I16theoldladyherpaper.Shethankedmeforthepaperandgavemeabagofbiscuitsshehadmadeherself.Ithankedherandatethebiscuits17Icontinuedmyroute.Afterseveralcookies,Ifeltanenvelopeandpulleditoutofthe18.WhenIopenedtheenvelope,Iwas19Insidewerethesevendollarsandashortnotethat20,“I'mproudofyou.”1、A.fails B.fades C.impresses D.remains2、A.forgiveness B.value C.honesty D.gratefulness3、A.collecting B.putting C.throwing D.placing4、A.subject B.theme C.topic D.object5、A.shot B.rolled C.got D.dropped6、A.earth B.ocean C.sky D.universe7、A.smooth B.square C.heavy D.beautiful8、A.ceiling B.door C.chimney D.window9、A.danger B.trouble C.surprise D.comfort10、A.scared B.excited C.disappointed D.confused11、A.frightened B.depressed C.puzzled D.concerned12、A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Furthermore13、A.honored B.guilty C.pleased D.pressed14、A.proud B.a(chǎn)ctive C.comfortable D.energetic15、A.include B.increase C.cover D.mend16、A.handed B.turned C.passed D.sent17、A.because B.where C.since D.a(chǎn)s18、A.paper B.pocket C.bag D.wallet19、A.a(chǎn)nnoyed B.surprised C.a(chǎn)mused D.delighted20、A.a(chǎn)ttached B.said C.told D.wrote第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)RobbenIslandwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped.WhenEliasgottoRobbenIsland,Mandelawasalsothereand1.(help)him.Eliaswasapoorblackworker.Thetime2.hefirstmetNelsonMandelawas3.verydifficultperiodofhislife.NelsonMandelaoffered4.(guide)topoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.Eliaswasnotatschoolforlong,forhisfamilycouldnotaffordhisschool5.(fee)andthebusfare.Whenhewasworriedaboutwhetherhewouldbeoutofworkbecausehedidn’thaveonepassbook,NelsonMandelatoldhimwhattodo.ThatdaywasoneofElias’6.(happy)daysinhislife.Later,EliasjoinedtheANCYouthLeague7.(organize)byNelsonMandela.In1963,EliashelpedMandela8.(blow)upsomegovernmentbuildings.Itwasvery9.(danger)butEliaswashappybecausehethought10.wouldhelpthemachievetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Onedayonmywaytoschool,Iwenttobuythepancakeinafoodstore,leavemybagonthetablewhilewaiting.Withthepancakeready,andIpaidforit,took“mybag”onthetable,andhurriedlyheadedtoschool.Seatingintheclassroom,IwasabouttotakemybooksoutwhilesuddenlyIbecamefrozen.Itwasnotmybag!Itookthebagformistake!Whatsurprisedmemostwastherewasalargesumofmoneyinit.Calmingmedown,Iturnedtotheteacherforhelp.Atthattime,Icometounderstandthetruemeaningofbeinghonestly.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李華,欲與本校另外四名同學(xué)組建一支樂隊(duì),但缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn),請就以下情況或問題給知名音樂人卡曾斯(Cousins)先生發(fā)一封電子郵件以尋求幫助。1.成員中有三名男生和兩名女生,均喜歡流行音樂與現(xiàn)代舞蹈。2.每周只在周末排練,時(shí)間是否足夠?初期演奏宜多元化還是一種風(fēng)格?3.怎樣獲得較多的表演機(jī)會?4.希望他能為樂隊(duì)起個名字。DearMr.Cousins,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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