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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年安徽黃梅戲藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.This_____girlisLinda’scousin.[
]A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.LittleprettySpanish答案:A2.______yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.ThankstoB.WithoutC.IfnotD.Butfor答案:A解析:如果使用B、D兩項(xiàng),后一句應(yīng)使用否定。thanksto意為“由于,幸虧”,相當(dāng)于becauseof或owingto。3.Ihavemanyfriends,_____
somearebusinessmen.答案:D4.1.I’dliketotellyouthenewsthatTonywilltakechargeofthecompanyafterthemanagerretires.
I’dliketo_______you_______thenewsthatthemanagerwillleaveTony______________ofthecompanyafterheretires.
2.Ifonewantstostayhealthy,heshoulddoexerciseinsteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyaffectspeople’shealth.
Ifonewantstokeep_______,heshould______________insteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyhasabad_______onpeople’shealth.
3.YoucanneverimaginehowdifficultitwasfortheBritishstudentstogetusedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheythinkbacktotheexperience,theyareveryproudofit.
Youcanneverimaginewhat_______theBritishstudentshad_______usedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheylook______________theexperience,theytakeprideinit.
4.Itattractsthestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseumwithoutpayingthisweekandtheywanttovisititinnotime.
Itis_______tothestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseum______________thisweekandtheycan’t_______tovisitit.
5.ThoughyouwanttosurftheInternet,youshouldbebusypreparingforthecomingmid-termexam.
Thoughyoufeel______________theInternet,youare_______tobebusymaking_______forthecomingmid-termexam.答案:小題1:inform;of;incharge
小題1:fit;workout;effect/influence/impact小題1:difficulty/trouble;getting;backon
小題1:attractive;forfree/nothing;wait
小題1:likesurfing;supposed;preparations解析:略5.—AtlastI’vemadeit.Iamontopoftheworld.
—______A.Congratulations!B.Youarereallyclever!C.Oh,really?D.Congratulate!答案:A解析:向某人的成功表示祝賀要用復(fù)數(shù)“congratulations”.6.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a(chǎn);theB.the;aC.a(chǎn);aD.the;the答案:選B。解析:本題主要考查冠詞的用法。Internet為特指對象;而一條高速的新寬帶網(wǎng)為泛指,用不定代詞a。7.—Daviddidn'ttakepartinthevolleyballmatchlastnight.
—Yes.Thatwas________hehadinjuredhisfootinthetraining.答案:B8.Doyoufindthecompositioneasyorhard____?答案:A9.用括號中的提示將直接引語變成間接引語。1.Igrewthesetomatoesmyself.(she,tell)
______________________________________________________
2.I'llcertainlyhelpyoutomorrow.(Robert,promise)
______________________________________________________
3.Whydidtheydothat?(he,wonder)
______________________________________________________
4.ThenewbookwillbecomeoutinNovember.(Sarah,announce)
______________________________________________________
5.Yes,Iliedtothepolice.(he,admit)
______________________________________________________
6.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?(Alex,invite)
______________________________________________________
7.Areyousureyourmotherwillbringthishere?(Julia,ask)
______________________________________________________
8.Pleasedon'twaitformeifI'mlate.(Kevin,ask)
______________________________________________________
9.MerryChristmas!(Kitty,wish)
______________________________________________________
10.Youmustn'tcomeinwithoutknocking.(Lori,tell)
______________________________________________________答案:1.Shetoldmethatshehadgrownchosetomatoesherself.2.Robertpromisedthathewouldhelpmethenextday.3.Hewonderedwhytheyhaddonethat.4.SarahannouncedthatthenewbookwouldbecomeoutinNovember.5.Headmittedthathehadliedtothepolice.6.Alexinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.7.Juliaaskedwhether/ifIwassuremymotherwouldtakethatthere.8.Kevinaskedmenottowaitforhimifhewaslate.
9.KittywishedmeaMerryChristmas.10.LoritoldmethatImustn'tgoinwithoutknocking.10.Herdsofzebra,impalaandgiraffefromSouthAfrica’sKrugerParkfoundanewhomeaspartoftheGreatLimpopoTransfrontierPark(GLTP)wildliferelocationproject.
About1,000animals,fromthelargebluewildebeesttothestockywarthog,havebeenrelocatedtotheparkstraddlingSouthAfrican,MozambicanandZimbabweanterritory.
ThegamefromSouthAfricaarrivedintheMassingirareaofMozambique’ssouthernMaputoprovinceafteraone-and-a-half-hourtripbytruck.
SouthAfricanNationalParkschiefexecutiveMavusoMsimangandthePeaceParksFoundationofficiallyhandedovertheanimalstoMozambicanrepresentatives.
“Thisprojectisnotonlyaboutthemanagementofanecosystem,butalsoaboutcommunityempowermentandtourism,”Msimangsaid.
Borderfencesarecomingdownwiththeestablishmentofthepark,whichwillbetheworld’sbiggestgamereserve,toallowelephantsandotherherdstofollowancientmigrationroutes.
Thepark,duetobeofficiallyopenednextyear,willbebiggerthantheNetherlands,coveringsome38,600squarekilometers(15,440squaremiles).
Underathree-yearplan,about6,000animalsaretobemovedintothearea,wherewildlifewasdecimated(大批殺害)duringMozambique’s25-yearcivilwar.
AfricanWildlifeFoundationcommunitydevelopmentofficerJeremiahMachavisaid62communitieslivingintheareawouldbeaffectedbytheestablishmentofTransfrontierPark.Touristswillbeabletotravelacrossinternationalboundariesintheparkwithouthavingtoshowtheirpassports.
TherelocationprocessstartedinOctoberlastyearwhenabout30elephantswerereleasedintothepark.
8.______isbeingestablishedtorelocatesomeAfricananimals.
A.KrugerPark
B.GLTP
C.SouthAfricanNationalPark
D.AfricanwildlifeFoundation
9.HowmanymoreanimalswillbetakentoTransfrontierPark?
A.about1,000
B.about6,000
Cabout5,000
D.about7,000
10.WhatwillnotbeaffectedbytheestablishmentofGLTP?
A.theecosystemandtourism
B.tourismandcommunities
C.internationalboundaries
D.Africanwildlife
11.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.
A.theherdsofanimalsmentionedinthefirstparagraphwerethefirsttobetakentothepark
B.theGreatLimpopoTransfrontierislocatedinMozambique
C.noborderfenceswillbeseeninsidetheparksothatanimalscanmigrate
D.theNetherlandsisthesecondlargestreserve答案:8-11BCCC解析:8.B細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一小節(jié)可看出是把這些動(dòng)物遷往一個(gè)wildliferelocationproject,名叫theGreatLimpopoTransfrontierPark(GLTP)。9.C細(xì)節(jié)計(jì)算題。從第二小節(jié)可知有1,000只動(dòng)物,而倒數(shù)第三小節(jié)說Underathree-yearplan,about6,000animalsaretobemovedintothearea,因此還有大概5,000只動(dòng)物。10.C句意理解題。第二小節(jié)中theparkstraddlingSouthAfrican,MozambicanandZimbabweanterritory可見這個(gè)park跨越幾個(gè)國家,但這些國家的邊界不變,只是游客在園中游玩時(shí),無需出示過境護(hù)照,Touristswillbeabletotravelacrossinternationalboundariesintheparkwithouthavingtoshowtheirpassports。11.C細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從Borderfencesarecomingdownwiththeestablishmentofthepark…toallowelephantsandotherherdstofollowancientmigrationroutes。11._____byablackhole,LiYanpingwassofrightenedatfirst,buthecalmeddownlaterandtriedhisbesttoescape.
A.Caught
B.Catching
C.Tocatch
D.Catch答案:A12.Thefactis______hehasnotbeenseenrecently.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.if答案:B解析:這題考查表語從句的用法,表語從句中是完整的句子,不缺成分,用that引導(dǎo),一般不省略。句意是:事實(shí)上最近都沒看見他。選B。13.Ican’tseethescreen.Hisheadis______.A.onthewayB.inthewayC.inawayD.bytheway答案:B解析:onthe/one’sway“在路上;即將”;intheway“妨礙某人”;inaway“在某種程度上”;bytheway“順便說”。14.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office答案:B解析:takeeffect生效。15.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.
[
]A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompleted
C.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted答案:D16.Ofallthenovels,Ilikethisone______.It'snotabitvaluable.答案:D17.1.
Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,___________appearedararerainbowsoon.
2.
A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.a(chǎn)bovewhich答案:D解析:對于非限制性定語從句的題,我們可以將它拆為兩句,找到兩句的共同點(diǎn)(即先行詞)然后再用關(guān)系代詞連接。此題拆分后,逗號前為第一句,后面為第二句。原句應(yīng)該是這樣的:Ararerainbowsoonappeared__________.這里顯然應(yīng)該填上“aboveMountQomolangma”。我們可以將它改寫為abovewhich并用來連接這兩個(gè)句子,這樣,這一道題依舊迎刃而解了。18._____Ishoutedatthetopofmyvoice_____turnhishead.
A.Notuntil;didhe
B.Notuntil;hedid
C.Until;hedidnot
D.Until;didhenot答案:A19.Sally'sbehaviourwasbecoming______thaneverbefore.[
]
A.stranger
B.muchstrange
C.morestranger
D.strange答案:A20.Itoldyou_____thatcar,andnowlookandseewhathashappened.答案:B21.Ifthecontest_____tomorrow,Iwouldprobablygoandseeit.答案:B22.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A.didheB.couldheC.doID.hasn’the答案:A解析:選A.。Ithink+從句的反意疑問句根據(jù)賓語從句確定。could在此表示揣測,應(yīng)變?yōu)閔edidsuchastupidthinglastnight來考慮。23.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast
_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe
trafficlights.答案:D24.Itseemsthat________themareoutofworknow.
A.agreatmany
B.agoodmanyof
C.agreatdealof
D.much答案:B25.Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.[
]A.you
B.canyou
C.youbeableto
D.willyouableto答案:B26.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears
Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,
hasagreateffect
onmylife.
A.that,which
B.when,which
C.which,that
D.when,who答案:B27..EveryoneinthebuildingcanhearTom’swords:“Mother,thewindow_____.pleasecometohelpme.”A.can’tbeshutB.willbeshutC.doesn’tbeshutD.won’tbeshut答案:A解析::can表示beableto之意。結(jié)合語境,Tom是向媽媽表明窗戶此時(shí)的狀況。如表示“窗戶就是關(guān)不上”的時(shí)候,習(xí)慣上用thewindowwon’t
shut。用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)?!緲?biāo)簽】28.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.Havingtold
B.Hehadbeentold
C.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Havingbeentold答案:B29.Withprices_____somuch,it'shardforthecompanytoplanabudget.A.fluctuatingB.wavingC.swingingD.vibrating答案:A解析:fluctuating??疾楠?dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。本句前一部分是"with+名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞短語"的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu),做狀語。Fluctuate指物價(jià),標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等的波動(dòng)。wave飄揚(yáng),揮舞;招手;(莊稼的)波動(dòng)。Swing擺動(dòng),搖擺;vibrate振動(dòng)??梢?根據(jù)題意,只能選A.fluctuating.30.把下列句子中的間接引語改為直接引語。1.Thedoctoraskedhimhowhefelt.
________________________________________________
2.HeaskedmewhetherIstudiedEnglishorFrench.
________________________________________________
3.Heaskedmehowlongitwouldtaketogotherebyplane.
________________________________________________
4.Iaskedherwhyshehadn'ttoldmeearlier.
________________________________________________
5.Heaskedmeifshewascoming.
________________________________________________
6.HeaskedmewhetherIhadanydifficulty.
________________________________________________
7.Thedoctoradvisedhernottoeattoomuchfat.
________________________________________________答案:1.Thedoctoraskedhim,"Howdoyoufeel?"2.Heaskedme,"DoyoustudyEnglishorFrench?"3.Heaskedme,"Howlongwillittaketogotherebyplane?"4."Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?"Iaskedher.5.Hesaid/asked."Isshecoming?"6."Doyouhaveanydifficulty?"heaskedme.7.Thedoctorsaidtoher,"Don'teattoomuchfat."31.第二節(jié)簡答題(共4小題;10分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)所要求的字?jǐn)?shù)回答問題。
AlmosteverybodyinAmericawillspendapartofhisorherlifebehindashoppingcart(購物手推車).Theywill,inalifetime,pushthechrome-platedcontraptionsmanymiles.Butfewwillknow—oreventhinktoask—whoitwasthatinventedthem.
SylvanN.Goldmaninventedtheshoppingcartin1937.Atthattimehewasinthesupermarketbusiness.Everydayhewouldseeshopperslugging(吃力地?cái)y帶)groceriesaroundinbasketstheyhadtocarry.
OnedayGoldmansuddenlyhadtheideaofputtingbasketsonwheels.Thewheeledbasketswouldmakeshoppingmucheasierforhiscustomers,andwouldhelptoattractmorebusiness.
OnJune4,1937,Goldman’sfirstcartswerereadyforuseinhismarket.Hewasterriblyexcitedonthemorningofthatdayascustomersbeganarriving.Hecouldn’twaittoseethemusinghisinvention.
ButGoldmanwasdisappointed.Mostshoppersgavethecartsalonglook,buthardlyanybodywouldgivethematry.
Afterawhile,Goldmandecidedtoaskcustomerswhytheyweren’tusinghiscarts.“Don’tyouthinkthisarmisstrongenoughtocarryashoppingbasket?”oneshopperreplied.
ButGoldmanwasn’tbeatenyet.Heknewhiscartswouldbeagreatsuccessifonlyhecouldpersuadepeopletogivethematry.Tothisend,Goldmanhiredagroupofpeopletopushcartsaroundhismarketandpretendtheywereshopping!Seeingthis,therealcustomersgraduallybegancopyingthephony(假冒的)customers.{007}
AsGoldmanhadhoped,thecartsweresoonattractinglargerandlargernumbersofcustomerstohismarket.Butnotonlydidmorepeoplecome—thosewhocameboughtmore.Withlarger,easier-to-handlebaskets,customersunconsciouslyboughtagreaternumberofitemsthanbefore.
Today’sshoppingcartsarefivetimeslargerthanGoldman’soriginalmodel.Perhapsthat’sonereasonAmericanstodayspendmorethanfivetimesasmuchmoneyonfoodeachyearastheydidbefore1937—beforethecomingoftheshoppingcart.
86.WhatwasthepurposeofGoldman’sinvention?(Nomorethan13words)
__________________________________________________________.
87.WhywasGoldmandisappointedatfirst?(Nomorethan10words)
__________________________________________________________.
88.WhydidGoldmanhirepeopletopushcartsaroundhismarket?(Nomorethan10words)
__________________________________________________________.
89.WhatdoyouthinkofGoldman?(Nomorethan20words)
_______________________________________________________________________.答案:86.Itwastomakeshoppingeasierandattractmorebusiness.87.Becausefewcustomersusedhiscarts.88.Becausehewantedtopromotehisshoppingcarts.89.Hewasasmartbusinessman.Heinventedtheshoppingcartandmadeitacceptedbycustomers./Hewassmartbutheshouldn’thaveusedtrickstoattractcustomers.解析:略32.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillwork
towardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis答案:D解析:D[句意:外交部長說:“我們希望雙方能相互合作,致力于和平事業(yè)?!本渲械膖hat從句是名詞性從句,作真正的主語,前面用it作形式主語。]33.Myfatherwillnot
ustodrivehisnewcar.A.a(chǎn)greeB.a(chǎn)llowC.haveD.let答案:B解析:agree表示“同意某人的觀點(diǎn)和意見”,后面一般不跟賓語補(bǔ)足語;allow表示“允許某人做某事”,構(gòu)成短語allowsb.todosth.;have表示“讓某人做某事”,后面一般跟動(dòng)詞原形或者動(dòng)詞的ing形式;let表示“讓某人做某事”,后面只能跟動(dòng)詞原形,而且一般用第一人稱和第二人稱。34.假如你是李華,美國一所友好學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備與你們學(xué)校共同創(chuàng)辦一份中學(xué)生英文刊物,該校格林先生來信詢問有關(guān)情況。請你給她寫封回信,假如你是李華,美國一所友好學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備與你們學(xué)校共同創(chuàng)辦一份中學(xué)生英文刊物,該校格林先生來信詢問有關(guān)情況。請你給她寫封回信,主要內(nèi)容如下:
l表示贊成。
l提出你喜歡的欄目。
l簡要說明理由。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.新的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。
3.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
4.參考欄目:欄目-column答案:DearMr.Green,Iamveryexcitedtolearnthatwearegoingtostartamagazinetogether.Thatsoundsgreat!AndIdefinitelyagreewithyouonthat.Someofthecolumnswhichyoumentionedintheletterarereallymycupoftea.Say,“cultureexpress”givesusabetterunderstandingoftheworld.Sincepeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,it’snecessarytolearnfromeachother.Thiswillofferawonderfulchance.Apartfromthat,“blurtout”isprettygoodforChinesestudentstolearnEnglishidiomsandimproveoralEnglish.Lastbutnotleast,“entertainment”issocool!Thepopularsingers,actorsandcelebritiesaresocatchyandattractivethatyouabsolutelycan’tmissit!Teenagersarejustfondofthetrendythings.Well,Ican’tlistmore.Ireallycan’twaittoreadthatmagazine!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:要用地道的英語,正確的句式,恰當(dāng)表述要點(diǎn)的闡述意思。35.在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的沖擊下,曾經(jīng)陪伴過幾代人的傳統(tǒng)游戲(如捉迷藏)日漸消失。學(xué)校、家庭乃至社會(huì)應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造條件讓這些傳統(tǒng)游戲回歸,讓孩子們在這些游戲中體驗(yàn)童年的天真和快樂。請你據(jù)此寫—篇120-150詞的英語短文,發(fā)表你的看法。答案:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorechildrenareattractedtoplaycomputergameswhichthey'rekeenonplayingforalmostdayandnight.Itdoesgreatharmtochildren'shealth,especiallytotheireyes.Forthesakeofchildren'shealth,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemtoplaymoretraditionalandhealthygames.Afterall,children'shealthcomesfirst.However,whatkindsofmeasuresshouldwetake?First,weshouldletthemknowthebenefitsofthetraditionalandhealthygames.Thenweshouldlimittheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames.Finally,trainchildren'sabilitiesofjudgingthegames'advantagesanddisadvantages,becauseparentsandteacherscouldn'taccompanythemforever.Onlychildrenthemselvescankeepahealthylifethroughtheirowneffortstoplaythetraditionalandhealthygames.解析:本文反映了高科技手段對傳統(tǒng)生活?yuàn)蕵返臎_擊,具有很強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。36.Alzheimer'sdiseaseaffectsmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Americanresearcherssaythediseasewillaffectmorethanonehundredmillionpeopleworldwidebytheyeartwentyfifty.Thatwouldbefourtimesthecurrentnumber.ResearchersanddoctorshavebeenstudyingAlzheimer'spatientsforacentury.Yetthecauseandcureforthementalsicknessarestillunknown.However,someresearchershavemadeimportantstepstowardsunderstandingit.
Severalearlysignsofthediseaseinvolvememoryandthoughtprocesses.Atfirst,patientshavetroublerememberinglittlethings.Later,theyhavetroublerememberingmoreimportantthings,suchasthenamesoftheirchildren.
TherearealsosomephysicalteststhatmightshowwhoisatriskofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdisease.Thetestslookforproteinsinbrainandspinalcordfluid.Theproteinsappeartobefoundonlyinpeoplewiththedisease.Theproteintestscorrectlyidentifythepresenceofthediseaseinaboutninetypercentofpatients.
Now,amuchsimplerphysicaltesttopredictAlzheimer'sriskhasbeendeveloped.ResearchersfoundthattroublewiththesenseofsmellcanbeoneofthefirstsignsofAlzheimer's.Usingthisinformation,theydevelopedatestinwhichpeoplewereaskedtoidentifytwelvefamiliarsmells.Thesesmellsincludedcinnamon,blackpepper,chocolate,paintthinner,andsmoke.
Thestudycontinuedforfiveyears.Duringthisperiod,thesamepeoplewereaskedtotakeseveraltestsmeasuringtheirmemoryandthoughtabilities.Fiftypercentofthosewhocouldnotidentifyatleastfourofthesmellsinthefirsttesthadtroublewiththeirmemoryandthinkinginthenextfiveyears.
Anotherstudyhasshownapossiblewaytoreduceaperson'schancesofdevelopingAlzheimer'sdiseaseinoldage.ResearchersinChicagofoundthatpeoplewhousetheirbrainsmoreoftenarelesslikelytodevelopAlzheimer'sdisease.Thosewhoreadanewspaper,orplaychessorwordgamesareaboutthreetimeslesslikelytodevelopthecondition.
ResearcherssaytheystilldonotknowwhatcausesAlzheimer'sdisease.Buttheysaythesefindingsmighthelppreventthediseaseinthefuture.
41.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.SomeearlysignsoftheAlzheimer'sdisease.
B.SomephysicaltestsaboutAlzheimer'sdisease.
C.TheresearchaboutAlzheimer'sdisease.
D.ThepatientsofAlzheimer'sdisease.
42.What’sthecurrentnumberofAlzheimer’spatients?
A.100million
B.25million
C.400million
D.2050million
43.WhatisnottheearlysignsoftheAlzheimer'sdiseaseaccordingtothepassage?
A.Poormemory
B.Proteinsexistinthebrain.
C.Troublewiththesenseofsmell.
D.Lessuseofthebrain.
44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?
A.Alzheimer'sdisease.
B.Alzheimer'spatients.
C.Thecauseandcure.
D.Theresearch.
45.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.
A.therearenoproteinsinthebrainsofthepeoplewithnoAlzheimer'sdisease
B.thepeoplewhooftenusetheirbrainswillnotgetAlzheimer'sdisease
C.researchersanddoctorshavefoundwaystocureAlzheimer'sdisease
D.thepeoplewhohavethetroublewiththesenseofsmellwillcertainlysufferfromAlzheimer'sdisease答案:41.C42.B43.D44.A45.A解析:41.主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文所討論的內(nèi)容得知,選項(xiàng)A,B,D選項(xiàng)在文章中有討論過,但不全面。42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二,第三行可知:到2050年老人癡呆癥病人的人數(shù)會(huì)達(dá)到100million,也就是現(xiàn)在的4倍,現(xiàn)在的人數(shù)就是25million。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A,B,C都是老人癡呆癥的早期特征,D項(xiàng)指少用腦只會(huì)更容易得老人癡呆癥,而不是它的早期特征。44.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文和此句的意義可知答案。45.推理判斷題。由第三段Theproteinsappeartobefoundonlyinpeoplewiththedisease可37.閱讀理解。
RobertwasborninasmalltowninEngland.Hisfatherhasafarmandcansupplyhimenoughmoneyto
finishuniversitywhereheisstudyinglaw.Theyoungmanstudieshardandhopestobeafamouslawyer.
LastMondaytheirtermwasover.Robertsaidtohisfatheronthetelephonethathewasgoingtotravelin
asmallcountryduringhissummerholiday.Hisfatheragreedtohisplanandpostedsomemoneytohim.So
hestartedfourdaysago.Theirplanelandedattheonlyairportofthecountrysafely.Hetookataxiandgotto
ahotelinthecenterofthecapital.Hefelthungryandtired.Sohehadadinnerandthenagoodsleep.This
morninghewasallrightandwasgoingtovisitsomeplacesofinterest.HemetanEnglishvisitorwhilehewas
havingbreakfastandthemantoldhimtobecarefulofthieves.
Robertthankedthemanandleft.Buthethoughthewassmartandstrongandhedecidedtohaveatry.He
broughtapieceofpaperandwroteonit,"Apighasstolenmywallet!"Thenheputthenoteintohisempty
wallet.Afterthatheputthewalletintoapocketandsetoff.Hedidallcarefullyandhopedtofindoutwho
wouldstealit.
"Everythingwentwell,"Robertthoughttohimselfafterhehadreturnedtothehotel.Hebroughtouthis
walletandputhismoneyintoitagain.Hehadalookatthenote.Tohissurprise,itwasrewritten.Itsaid,
"Yourunclehastouchedyourwallet!"1.Robertcanstudyintheuniversitybecause
.[
]A.hewantstobealawyer
B.hisfatherisarichfarmer
C.he'ssmartandstrong
D.hekeepshiswalletwell2.Robertwenttothesmallcountryto
.[
]A.makefunofthethieves
B.catchsomethieves
C.visittheplacesofinterest
D.haveanicemealandagoodsleep3.TheEnglishvisitorthought
.[
]A.therewerealotofthievesinthecity
B.Robertcoulddealwiththethieves
C.itwasdangeroustotravelinthecity
D.Roberthadtotakegoodcareofhimself答案:1-3:BCA38.Thecoat_________me.答案:B39.VI.書面表達(dá)
國際文化交流中心將組織一次由各國學(xué)生參加的“和平、友愛”夏令營活動(dòng),要求報(bào)名者提交英文個(gè)人簡介。假設(shè)你是李華,根據(jù)下列信息寫一篇個(gè)人簡介。
姓名:李華
性別:男
年齡:16歲
學(xué)校:成都中學(xué)
其他:愛好音樂,攝影;善于與人交流,樂于助人;熱愛自然,熱愛和平
參加夏令營的目的:結(jié)交朋友,了解外國文化
注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100字左右。
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。答案:Onepossibleversion:I’mLiHua,aboyofsixteen,presentlyattendingChengduHighSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I'malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.ThroughmyhobbiesI'vemademanyfriends.InfactIlikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Believingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends'help,andI'mwillingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNatureandIlovepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.
IwouldliketojointhePeace&FriendshipSummerCampsinceitwouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswiththeyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.解析:略40.HethinksIhavespokenillofhim,____I'malwaysspeakingwellofhim.答案:C41.Wecanneverexpect
bluerskyunlesswecreate
lesspollutedworld.A.a(chǎn);aB.a(chǎn);theC.the;aD.the;the答案:A解析:根據(jù)句意,“abluersky;”“alesspollutedworld.”為可數(shù)名詞且表示廣泛指,所以都用不定冠詞。42.Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_____Idisagree.答案:B43.單詞拼寫。1.Thecommitteec_________oftenmembers.
2.Ifyoud_________30by5,theansweris6.
3.Wouldyouliketodoacrosswordp_________?
4.Thisbuildingwasc________inthe1810sandithasahistoryofabout200years.
5.TheymarriedlastmonthbutIdidn'tattendtheirw__________.
6.Weshoulddoallwecantoimprove__________(關(guān)系)betweenourtwocountries.
7.Thepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand__________(方便).
8.Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate__________(收藏).
9.Toour__________(高興),hepassedtheentranceexamination.
10.Canyou__________(安排)forcartocollectthemfromtheairport?答案:1.consists2.divide3.puzzle4.constructed5.wedding6.relations7.convenience8.collection9.delight10.arrange44.Ashe_____intheriverforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandhopeless.A.trappedB.hasbeentrappedC.trappingD.hadbeentrapped答案:D解析:動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子意思應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。45.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.[
]A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties答案:C46.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D47.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you________exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.[
]A.willhavebeen
B.are
C.havebeen
D.willbe答案:A48.Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.
Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.
Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesidein
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