2026年蘭州市城關(guān)區(qū)高一英語月考綜合卷(寒假銜接)學(xué)校:___________班級:___________姓名:___________考號:___________考試時長：60分鐘滿分：100分第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotoameeting.B.Writeareport.C.Havelunch.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?A.It’sexciting.B.It’sboring.C.It’sconfusing.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:15.B.3:30.C.3:45.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atravelplan.B.Aweatherforecast.C.Aweekendactivity.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Reviewhernotes.B.Asktheteacherforhelp.C.Joinastudygroup.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whyisthemancalling?A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Tocancelanorder.C.Tocomplainaboutservice.9.Whatinformationdoesthewomanaskfor?A.Theman’sphonenumber.B.Theman’sordernumber.C.Theman’saddress.10.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Waitforacallback.B.Visitthestore.C.Sendanemail.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatisthewoman’sjob?A.Atourguide.B.Ajournalist.C.Aphotographer.12.Howlongwillthefestivallast?A.Threedays.B.Fivedays.C.Sevendays.13.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefestival?A.Topromotelocalculture.B.Toraisemoneyforcharity.C.Toattracttourists.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatdidthemanforgettobring?A.Hispassport.B.Histicket.C.Hiswallet.15.Howwilltheygototheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.16.Whenshouldtheyarriveattheairport?A.Atleastonehourearly.B.Atleasttwohoursearly.C.Atleastthreehoursearly.17.Whatistheprobabledestination?A.London.B.Paris.C.NewYork.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatisthespeakermainlyintroducing?A.Anewschoolclub.B.Avolunteerprogram.C.Asummercourse.19.Whoistheprogramdesignedfor?A.Highschoolstudents.B.Collegestudents.C.Workingadults.20.Howcanonegetmoreinformation?A.Bycallinganumber.B.Byvisitingawebsite.C.Bysendingamessage.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Stretchingover21,000kilometers,itwasbuiltovercenturiestoprotecttheChinesestatesfrominvasions.Themostwell-knownsectionswerebuiltduringtheMingDynasty(1368–1644).Today,itisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandamajortouristattraction.VisitingtheGreatWallallowspeopletoappreciateancientChineseengineeringandenjoybreathtakingviews.However,somesectionsarequitesteepandrequiregoodphysicalconditiontoclimb.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodescribethehistoryofChina.B.TointroducetheGreatWallasatouristsite.C.ToexplainhowtheGreatWallwasbuilt.D.TodiscusstheMingDynasty’sachievements.22.HowlongistheGreatWall?A.About2,100kilometers.B.Over21,000kilometers.C.Exactly13,000miles.D.Notmentioned.23.Whatmightbeachallengeforvisitors?A.Findingtheentrance.B.Thehighcostoftickets.C.Thesteepclimbonsomeparts.D.Thelackoffacilities.BAnewstudyfromHarvardUniversitysuggeststhatreadingfictioncanimproveaperson’sabilitytounderstandothers’emotions.Researchersfoundthatpeoplewhoreadliteraryfictionscoredhigherontestsmeasuringempathy(共情能力)comparedtothosewhoreadnonfictionorpopularfiction.Thereasonmaybethatliteraryfictionoftenleavesmoretotheimagination,requiringreaderstoinfercharacters’thoughtsandfeelings.Thismentalexercisestrengthensthebrain’scapacityforempathyinreallife.24.WhatisthekeyfindingoftheHarvardstudy?A.Readingreducesstress.B.Literaryfictionboostsempathy.C.Nonfictionimprovesknowledge.D.Popularfictionismoreentertaining.25.Whymightliteraryfictionhavethiseffect?A.Ithassimplerplots.B.Itisbasedontruestories.C.Itrequiresreaderstoguesscharacters’minds.D.Itisusuallylongerthanothergenres.26.Whatdoestheword“infer”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Tocopyexactly.B.Torememberclearly.C.Toconcludefromevidence.D.Todescribeindetail.CTeenagerMiaJohnsonhasturnedherloveforpaintingintoawaytohelphercommunity.Afternoticingthedullwallsofherlocalhospital’schildren’sward,sheproposedamural(壁畫)projecttothehospitaladministration.Withpermissiongranted,Miagatheredateamofvolunteerartistsandspenttwoweekendscreatingbright,cheerfulmuralsfeaturingcartoonanimalsandnaturescenes.Theprojectnotonlybeautifiedthespacebutalsobroughtsmilestotheyoungpatients.Miaplanstoorganizesimilarprojectsinotherpublicspaces.27.WhatdidMiaproposetothehospital?A.Donatingmoney.B.Paintingmurals.C.Visitingpatients.D.Organizingaparty.28.Howdidtheprojectbenefitthehospital?A.Itreducedcosts.B.Itattractedmoredoctors.C.Itmadethechildren’swardmorecolorfulandjoyful.D.Itincreasedthenumberofbeds.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutMiafromthepassage?A.Sheisaprofessionalartist.B.Sheworksatthehospital.C.Sheiscaringandproactive.D.Sheprefersworkingalone.DThe“bluelight”emittedbysmartphones,tablets,andcomputerscreenshasbeenlinkedtosleepproblems.Thislightcansuppresstheproductionofmelatonin(褪黑激素),ahormonethatregulatessleep.Expertsrecommendavoidingscreensforatleastonehourbeforebedtime.Alternatively,manydevicesnowhavea“nightmode”thatreducesbluelightemissionintheevening.Goodsleephygienealsoincludeskeepingaconsistentsleepscheduleandcreatingadark,quietbedroomenvironment.30.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsoftechnology.B.Thecausesofinsomnia.C.Howbluelightaffectssleep.D.Newfeaturesofsmartphones.31.Whatdoesbluelightdotomelatonin?A.Itincreasesitsproduction.B.Ithasnoeffectonit.C.Itsuppressesitsproduction.D.Itchangesitscolor.32.WhichisNOTasuggestionforbettersleep?A.Usingnightmodeondevices.B.Avoidingscreensbeforebed.C.Sleepinginabrightroom.D.Maintainingaregularsleeptime.ETheconceptofafour-dayworkweekisgainingattentionglobally.Trialsinseveralcountrieshaveshownthatreducingworkhourscanleadtoincreasedproductivity,higheremployeesatisfaction,andbetterwork-lifebalance.Companiesthatadoptedafour-dayweekreportedthatemployeesweremorefocusedandefficientduringtheirshorterworktime.Whilenotsuitableforallindustries,thismodelchallengesthetraditionalfive-dayworkweekandencouragesarethinkingofhowwemeasureproductivityandwell-being.33.Whatisthemainadvantageofafour-dayworkweekaccordingtotrials?A.Lowersalaries.B.Increasedproductivityandsatisfaction.C.Longerdailyhours.D.Morehiring.34.Howdidemployeesbehavewithfewerworkdays?A.Theyweremoredistracted.B.Theyworkedmoreslowly.C.Theyweremorefocusedandefficient.D.Theytookmorebreaks.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefour-dayworkweek?A.Stronglyopposed.B.Doubtfulandcritical.C.Supportiveandopen-minded.D.Completelyindifferent.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoImproveYourPublicSpeakingSkillsManypeoplefeelnervousaboutspeakinginpublic.36.________Withpracticeandtherighttechniques,youcanbecomeamoreconfidentandeffectivespeaker.?KnowYourAudience.Beforeyouprepareyourspeech,thinkaboutwhowillbelistening.37.________Thiswillhelpyouchoosetherightlanguage,examples,andtone.?PrepareandPractice.Don’ttrytowingit.Writedownyourkeypointsandstructureyourspeechlogically.38.________Practiceinfrontofamirror,recordyourself,orpresenttoafriendforfeedback.?FocusonYourMessage.Insteadofworryingaboutbeingperfect,concentrateondeliveringyourmessageclearly.Youraudienceisinterestedinwhatyouhavetosay,noteveryminormistake.?UseBodyLanguage.Standupstraight,makeeyecontact,andusehandgesturesnaturally.39.________Avoidcrossingyourarmsorlookingatthefloor.?EngagewiththeAudience.Askquestions,tellarelevantstory,orusehumorappropriately.Interactionmakesyourspeechmorelivelyandmemorable.?ManageNervousness.It’snormaltofeelbutterflies.Takedeepbreathsbeforeyoustart.40.________Remember,alittlenervousenergycanactuallymakeyourdeliverymoredynamic.A.Thishelpsyouconnectwithpeople.B.However,itisaskillthatcanbelearned.C.Therefore,youshouldalwaysreadfromascript.D.Whataretheirinterests,ages,andknowledgelevel?E.Then,rehearseuntilyouarecomfortablewiththematerial.F.Consequently,youwillforgetyourspeechifyouaretoonervous.G.Visualizeyourselfsucceedingandfocusonthevalueyouareproviding.第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itwasacoldwintermorning.David,a12-year-oldboy,waswalkingtoschoolwhenhenoticedanoldmansittingonabench,shivering(顫抖).Themanworethinclothesandhadnogloves.Davidfeltasudden41.________inhisheart.Herememberedtheextrapairofgloveshismotherhadpackedinhisbag,alongwithathermosofhotchocolate.Withoutasecondthought,David42.________hiswalkandapproachedtheman.“Excuseme,sir,”hesaidsoftly.“It’sverycoldtoday.Wouldyoulikesomehotchocolate?”Themanlookedup,43.________.Hiseyesweretiredbutkind.Henoddedslowly.Davidpouredthehotchocolateintothecuplidandhandedittohim.Then,hetookoutthe44.________gloves.“Theseareforyou,”Davidsaid.Theman’shandswere45.________ashetookthegloves.“Thankyou,youngman,”hewhispered,hisvoice46.________withemotion.“Youhaveaverykindheart.”Davidsmiled.“Ihopetheykeepyouwarm.”Aftermakingsurethemanwasokay,David47.________hisjourneytoschool,feelingwarmerinsidedespitethecoldair.Atschool,Davidcouldn’tstopthinkingabouttheman.Duringlunchbreak,hesharedthe48.________withhisbestfriend,Mike.ToDavid’ssurprise,Mikesuggestedtheydosomethingmore.“Mydadworksatthecommunitycenter.Theycollectwinterclothesforpeopleinneed.Wecouldstarta49.________driveatourschool!”Davidlovedtheidea.Thetwoboysgotpermissionfromtheirteacherandmadeposters.Soon,thewholeschoolwas50.________.Studentsbroughthats,scarves,coats,andblankets.Withinaweek,theyhadcollectedseverallargeboxes.DavidandMikedeliveredthedonationstothecommunitycenter,feelingproudofwhattheyhad51.________.Afewdayslater,Davidsawtheoldmanagain.Thistime,themanwaswearingawarmcoatandtheglovesDavidhadgivenhim.HesmiledatDavidandgaveasmallwave.Thatsimple52.________filledDavidwithjoy.Herealizedthatasmallactofkindnesscouldstartachainreactionof53.________.41.A.painB.beatC.warmthD.fear42.A.continuedB.stoppedC.startedD.avoided43.A.angryB.surprisedC.boredD.excited44.A.oldB.newC.extraD.expensive45.A.shakingB.cleanC.steadyD.strong46.A.filledB.coveredC.mixedD.met47.A.forgotB.rememberedC.continuedD.changed48.A.storyB.lessonC.chocolateD.problem49.A.foodB.bookC.clothingD.toy50.A.involvedB.disappointedC.confusedD.worried51.A.lostB.boughtC.achievedD.expected52.A.giftB.gestureC.wordD.prize53.A.eventsB.problemsC.goodnessD.questions54.TheexperiencetaughtDavidthat________.A.moneyisthemostimportantthingB.helpingotherscanmakearealdifferenceC.winterisalwaysadifficultseasonD.friendsareonlyhelpfulwhenyouneedthem55.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AColdWinterDayB.TheGiftofGlovesC.David’sSchoolProjectD.AChainofKindness第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheInternet56.________(become)anessentialpartofourdailylives.Itprovidesuswithinstantaccesstoinformation,communication,andentertainment.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanhavenegativeeffects,57.________(especial)foryoungpeople.Excessivescreentimemayleadtophysicalproblemslikeeyestrainandpoorposture.Itcanalsoaffectmentalhealth,causing58.________(feel)oflonelinessoranxiety.Moreover,somestudentsfindithardtoconcentrateontheirhomeworkbecausetheyareconstantly59.________(distract)bysocialmedianotifications.Tomaintainahealthybalance,itisimportant60.________(set)limits.Parentsandeducatorscanhelpbyencouragingofflineactivities,such61.________sports,reading,orface-to-faceconversations.Studentsthemselvesshouldbeawareoftheironlinehabits.62.________(take)regularbreaksisnecessary.Forexample,followthe20-20-20rule:every20minutes,lookatsomething20feetawayfor20seconds.TheInternetisapowerfultool,butlikealltools,itshould63.________(use)wisely.Bymanagingourtimeonline,wecanenjoyitsbenefitswithout64.________(harm)ourhealthorstudies.Remember,therealworldoffersexperiencesandconnectionsthatnoscreencan65.________(complete)replace.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Chris對中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)很感興趣，來信詢問你如何度過春節(jié)。請你給他回一封電子郵件，介紹你的春節(jié)活動。內(nèi)容包括：1.春節(jié)的時間及意義；2.你的主要活動（如家庭團聚、吃年夜飯、收紅包、看春晚等）；3.邀請他未來有機會來中國體驗春節(jié)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Itwasthedayofthebigsciencefair.Lisahadbeenworkingonherproject—amodelofasolar-poweredcar—formonths.Shewasexcitedbutalsoverynervous.Justasshewascarryinghermodelfromthecartotheschoolhall,shetrippedoveracrackinthepavement.Themodelflewoutofherhandsandcrashedontotheground.Thedelicatesolarpanelshattered,andseveralwirescameloose.Lisastaredinhorror.Thefairwasstartinginonehour.Hereyesfilledwithtears.Allherhardworkseemedruined.Atthatmoment,herfriendJasonhappenedtowalkby.“Whathappened,Lisa?”heaskedwithconcern.Paragraph1:SeeingLisa’sdistress,Jasonquicklyofferedtohelp._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________