1、2016安徽工商職業(yè)學(xué)院單招英語模擬試題及答案：語言知識及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié), 滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2135各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。When my son unexpectedly volunteered for the US Navy, I was busy writing my novels and giving little thought to the men and women in the army.My son, John Smith, rec

2、ently came home 21 from the Middle East. He slowly appeared from a broken car. John 22 all night from a base near Washington, 23 he had landed the day before. He did not want me to meet him there. “Ill need time to myself ” my son said 24 calling from Kuwait on the way home.I gave my wife a start Mo

3、ther 25 son. “I was so worried,” Genie said. She pulled away to look up again and again to 26 he was really there.My wife gave me a great gift: time alone with my boy. John was tired and stretched on his bed. I 27 down next to him. I just wanted to be certain that the nightmares Id had about John be

4、ing killed were 28 .I kept holding my son, the way I 29 when he was two and came into our bed after a scary dream. I asked John if hed rather sleep than talk, and he said there would be time for 30 late.With the 31 over, under and around me came incredible tiredness. I slept with his voice dying awa

5、y. It was the first good sleep Id had in months. I woke and John was asleep next to me.Sitting by his bed watching him breathe, I found myself praying and 32 for all the fathers, mothers, sons, daughters, husbands and wives of those who were not coming home. For the first time in my life, I was weep

6、ing for 33 .Before my son went to war, I would never have shed tears for them. My son 34 me. He taught me that our men and women in uniform are not the “ 35 ”. They are our sons, daughters, brothers and sisters. Sometimes shedding tears for strangers is a holy duty. Sometimes its all we can do.21Aan

7、gryBexcitedCfrightenedDalive22Ahad sleptBhad worriedChad drivenDhad waited23AwhereBthatCwhichDwhen24AonceBwhenCnowDsince25AtoldBpattedCneckedDembraced26Amake sureBlook roundClearn aboutDfind out27AliedBlayCsettledDbent28AfactsBtruthsCjokesDlies29Aused toBought toCshould haveDhad to30AadviceBdiscussi

8、onCtalkDsleep31AchatBworriesCmeetingDinterview32AcryingBshoutingCscreamingDregretting33AfriendsBneighborsCstrangersDsoldiers34ApersuadedBchangedCtrainedDguided35AonesBotherCothersDanother第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答案標(biāo)號為3645的相應(yīng)位置。Foreign students are valu

9、able to the United States. Many take 36 in important research. Most have to 37 the full costs for their education. That helps universities meet their budgets. International students and their 38 put 12,000 million dollars into the American economy last year. That number is from the Institute of Inte

10、rnational Education, based in New York.Now, many education officials say they are concerned that 39 students will come to the United States for the next school year. The officials base their concern partly on a decrease in students 40 (plan) to attend intensive English programs during the summer.The

11、 members said one reason 41 the expected decrease is slower and more restrictive United States action on travel documents. 42 (secure) has increased since the terrorist attack of September 11,2001. The schools also blamed the travel problems caused by the outbreak of SARS.In recent years, 43 increas

12、ing number of students have come to the United States to study. The Institute of International Education says these students represent more than four percent of all students in American colleges and universities. 44 says the number of international students reached a 45 high of more than 580,000 las

13、t year. The largest number came from India. Before last year largest number came from China.：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。APeople do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had

14、a similar problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking. They try to find a solution by trial and error. However, when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six stages in analyzing a prob

15、lem.First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot read it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next the thinker must define the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find the rea

16、son why it does not work. For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. He must make his problem more specific.Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. For instance, suppose Sam decided t

17、hat his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. He can talk to his friends at the bike shop. He can look at his gears carefully.After studying the problem, the person should have several sugg

18、estions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an illustration. His suggestions might be: put oil on the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes very s

19、uddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels. He immediately realizes the solution to his problem : he must clean the gear wheels.Finally the solution is tested. Sa

20、m cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. In short, he has solved the problem.46What is the best title for this passage?ASix Stages for Repairing Sams Bicycle.BPossible Ways to Problem-solving.CNecessities of Problem Analysis.DSuggestions for Analyzing a Problem

21、.47In analyzing a problem we should do all the following except .Arecognize and define the problemBlook for information to make the problem clearerChave suggestions for a possible solutionDfind a solution by trial or mistake48By referring to Sams broken bicycle, the author intends to .Aillustrate th

22、e ways to repair his bicycle Bdiscuss the problems of his bicycleCtell us how to solve a problemDshow us how to analyse a problem49Which of the following is NOT true?APeople do not analyze the problem they meet.BPeople often accept the opinions or ideas of other people.CPeople may learn from their p

23、ast experience.DPeople can not solve some problems they meet.50As used in the last sentence, the phrase “in short” means .Ain the long runBin detailCin a wordDin the endBScholars and researchers have tried to discover what personality characteristics go along with success in intercultural experience

24、s. Their findings have often been unclear or incomplete. But three characteristics stand out in their reports: patience, a sense of humor, and the awareness of being unclear.Patience, of course, is the ability to keep calm even when things do not go as one wants them to, or hopes they will, or has e

25、ven been sure they will. Impatience sometimes brings improvements in relations with other people, but usually it does not. A person with a sense of humor is less likely to take things too seriously and more ready to see the humor in her own reactions than is a humorless person. The value of a sense

26、of humor really needs to be paid more attention to.“The awareness of being unclear” is a more difficult concept than patience or a sense of humor. Foreigners often find themselves in situations that are unclear to the newcomers. That is, they do not know what is happening in the situation. Perhaps t

27、hey do not understand the local language well enough, or they do not know how some system or organization works, or they cant be sure of different peoples roles in what is going on. “Its like I just got here from the moon,” a Chinese graduate student who newly arrived in the United States said, “thi

28、ngs are just so different here.”51The passage mainly tells us .Athat its not easy to travel abroadBthat humor is very important in communicationCof some characteristics in dealing with foreignersDof three main ways useful for communicating with foreigners52According to the passage, what characterist

29、ic should be most focused on?APatienceBThe awareness of being unclearCThe sense of humorDUnderstanding each other.53 “The awareness of being unclear” refers to .Aknowing the meaning of an exact situationBnot stating clearly what happensCrealizing the possible misunderstanding in a situationDbeing aw

30、are of the unclear situation54According to the writer, the Chinese students is .Aa hard-working studentBrecently back from the moonCinterested in the study of moonDnot used to the culture in America55Which of the following can best sum up the passage?AIt is necessary to learn the language before you

31、 go to the country.BAmericans are used to the culture of other countries.COne needs many characteristics to live in another country.DTo live in a foreign land one should get fully prepared.CThere are a great many careers in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization. You find these careers i

32、n engineering, in production ,in statistical work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in a great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the

33、forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people “generalists”. And these “generalists” are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other

34、peoples work, to begin it and judge it.The specialist understands on field; his concern is with technique and tools. He is a “trained” man; and his educational background is properly technical or professional. The generalistand especially the administratordeals with people; his concern is with leade

35、rship, with planning, and with direction giving. He is an “educated” man; and the humanities are his strangest foundation. Very rarely is a specialist capable of being an administrator. And very rarely is a good generalist also a good specialist in a particular field. Any organization needs both kin

36、ds of people, though different organizations need them in different proportions. It is your task to find out, during your training period, into which of the kinds of jobs you fit, and to plan your career accordingly.Your first job may turn out to be the right job for youbut this is pure accident. Ce

37、rtainly you should not change jobs constantly or people will become suspicious of your ability to hold any job. At the same time you must not look upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to understand yourself and your fitness for being an employee.56The p

38、hrase “seeing the forest rather than the trees” means “ ” Abeing able to do the field workBspecializing in one areaCknowing large areas generallyDbeing concerned about environmental problems.57There is an increasing demand for .Aallround people in their own fieldsBpeople whose job is to organize oth

39、er peoples workCgeneralists whose educational background is either technical or professionalDspecialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others58What is a major difference between a specialist and an administrator?AA generalist is more professional than a specialistBA sp

40、ecialist is better educated than a generalistCA specialist deals with technique while a generalist works with people.DA specialist needs training while a generalist gives training.59During your training period, it is important to . Atry to be a generalistBchoose a profitable jobCfind an organization

41、 which fits youDdecide whether you are fit to be a specialist or a generalist60What is the authors opinion on the first job?AIt is most probably the right job for you, so hold it.BIt is most probably a training job, so feel free to give it up for another one.CIt is not your final job, so change jobs

42、 as much as possible.DIt is a good test about your ability to keep a job.第二節(jié) 信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場合的信息，請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請閱讀下列的應(yīng)用文：ALas VegasLas Vegas is really a fascinating city, where you can dine in the finest restaurants, shop in the most luxurious stores, and watch world

43、-class entertainment. Among them, the most attractive thing is gambling. Maybe you will become a millionaire or lose all your money overnight. Whats so clever about Las Vegas is that it makes absolutely certain that you have such a good time you dont mind losing a bit of money along the way; thats w

44、hy they dont even call it “gambling” any more, but “gaming”.BEgypt:The old Nile brought about the civilization of Egypt; people there regard it as “the mother river” of them. On both sides of the Nile stand noble pyramids which were built as the bombs of the ancient pharaohs. And the constructions a

45、re beyond peoples imagination. Along with the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, the Great Sphinx is one of the greatest and most studied monuments of human history.CParisian street:Few cities leave the visitors with such vivid impressions. The whole city is something of a work of art. The quiet River

46、Seine, the Eiffel Tower, Palais du Louvre and so on are really feast to your eyes. And annual film festival is held with a refreshing emphasis on art. Few cities can compete with the thousands of cafes, bars and restaurants that line every Parisian street. And along the street you will be fascinated

47、 by the beautiful window shows of various clothes.DKitzbuhel:Kitzbuhel is a paradise for all the skiers. With fine weather and breath-taking scenery, it is a world-class ski resort. Every winter, thousands of people come from all parts of the world to challenge themselves. If you cant ski, dont worr

48、y. The town offers many shops, caf and a variety of entertainment.EJerusalem:As the cultural center and biggest center and biggest city in the region, Jerusalem is regarded as a holy place by Jews, Muslims and Christians. For Jews, it is where their ancestors built the first and second temples. Musl

49、ims knew it was the place where the Prophet Mohammed passed up to heaven. For Christians the city was the scene of Jesus life. However, since the war broke out, people there have suffered a lot, the situation has been tense, and peace is just a dream.FMauritiusMauritius is an island lying off the so

50、utheast Africa in the Indian Ocean, which is rich in history, natural beauty and culture. The pleasant climate and scenery provides the perfect setting to enjoy everything. The sea is full of colorful life that lives around the coral reef. This makes Mauritius a wonderful place for swimming and divi

51、ng. The larger number of interesting fish means it is also an exciting place for those who like to go fishing.請閱讀以下個人信息，然后匹配到合適的地方。Smith is a professor who does research on ancient buildings. He has been to many historical sites and discovered a lot of valuable materials. This month, his university

52、gives a reward to him for his great contributions. So now an idea of traveling to a new place to continue his study has come into his mind.Though Lola is a woman reporter, she is brave enough to go deep into any places even those at conflicts. This year, she was honored as “Rose of Front ”, which ma

53、de her very proud of herself. She has been working to tell the truth in her reports, since she believes its journalists duty to inform people of whats going on around the world, good or bad.Alice and Simon are going to get married. Interested in skiing much, they are also fond of ball games and wate

54、r sports. They are planning their wedding in a special place, which has beautiful scenery, silver sand and delicious seafood as well as luxurious hotels, where they can enjoy themselves.Jane is a modern girl, who is a crazy fan of rock music and films. She has a romantic dream, that is, one day, she

55、 will go to a beautiful place to appreciated all the attractive music and films with a cup of coffee in her hand.Tom is really depressed these days. Owing to his bad management, his company closed. He wants to go to a place to try his fortune so that he can start his business again in the near futur

56、e.申請者 選擇意向61Smith ALas Vegas62Lola BEgypt63Alice and Simon CParisian street64Jane DKitzbuhel65Tom EJerusalem FMauritius第卷（非選擇題 共40分）：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分為40分）第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）話劇李爾王將由珠江話劇團(tuán)（Theatrical Company）于近日在友誼劇場（the Friendship Theatre）上演。請根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容以學(xué)生會的名義擬一份廣播通知，在學(xué)校廣播站廣播。寫作內(nèi)容1該劇是戲劇大師莎士比亞的名作，四大悲劇之一；2有興趣觀看者到年級教師辦公室申請票券；3票數(shù)有限，先到者先得，莫失良機(jī)；4票價每張10元。寫作要求1必須使用5個規(guī)范的英語句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。