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1、一般疑問句: 表示疑問,一般回答只有兩種可能Yes,或No,句中沒有疑問詞。 如何將一個肯定的陳述句改為否定句: 1、看句中有無be動詞,如有,把be動詞提到句首即可。 2、看句中有無情態(tài)動詞,如有,把情態(tài)動詞提到句首即可。,3、如上述二者都沒有,就應把助動提到句首。分四個步驟: (1)肯定陳述句中本來是沒有助動詞的,要加上去,位置在主語(某人或某物)后,動詞前。 (2)確定助動詞用do、does還是did,根據(jù)句中動詞,動詞是原形的助動詞就用do,動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)的助動詞就用does,動詞用過去式的助動詞就有did。 (3)原句中動詞假如發(fā)生變化就要恢復成原形。 強調一點,有some的要考
2、慮是否要用any。,將句子改為一般疑問句,1.He likes maths. 2.She can speak English. 3.They will draw some pictures. 4.He often does the reading. 5.I want to buy a postcard. 6.Im going to the bookstore.,Does he like maths?,Can she speak English?,Will they draw any pictures?,Does he often do the reading?,Do you want to b
3、uy a postcard?,Are you going to the bookstore?,將句子改為否定句,1.He likes maths. 2.She can speak English. 3.They will draw some pictures. 4.He often does the reading. 5.I want to buy a postcard. 6.Im going to the bookstore.,He doesnt like maths.,She cant speak English.,They will not (wont) draw any picture
4、s.,He doesnt often do the reading.,I dont want to buy a postcard.,Im not going to the bookstore.,變否定句的做法:,1、如句子里有be動詞:am,is,are,was,were 就在這些詞后加not 例句:He is Tom. He is not Tom. 2、如句子里有情態(tài)動詞是must,can,may,should,will等 就在這些詞后加not 例句:You can watch TV now. You can not watch TV now. 3、如果句子里是行為動詞就在主語后與這些詞前加
5、 dont,doesnt,didnt (1)主語是第一、二人稱(復數(shù))加dont,第三人稱單數(shù)加 doesnt (2)如果是過去式就加didnt 例句:I like dogs. I dont like dogs.,特殊疑問句,Millie: _are we going to Harbin? Mum: On 10th February. Millie: _ is the weather like in Harbin at that time? Mum: Its very cold. Millie: _are we going to stay in Harbin? Mum: In Grandmas
6、 big house. Millie: _does Grandma like eating? Mum: She likes biscuits very much. Millie: _do we need that big bag? Mum: Because we need to take lots of things to Harbin.,When,What,Where,What,Why,Try to complete the dialogue,特殊疑問句,特殊疑問句的形式:疑問代詞/副詞 + 動詞 be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞 + 主語 + 動詞。疑問代詞/副詞包括 what, who, whic
7、h, whom, whose, when, how, why, where 等?;卮饡r不用yes 或no,而要根據(jù)實際情況回答。,(Special question),特殊疑問句,常用疑問詞: How “怎樣,如何”問交通方式等 Where“在哪里” 問地點 When “什么時候”問時間 What time“什么時間”問具體時間,如幾點鐘 Who“誰”問人 Whose“誰的”問主人 Why“為什么”問原因 What“什么”問東西、事物 What colour“什么顏色”問顏色 What about。“怎么樣”問意見 What day“星期幾”問星期幾 Which“哪一個”問選擇,what- (
8、對行為和事物提問)。 e.g . 1. “What are you talking about?” “你們在談什么?” “We are talking about our family.” “我們在談論我們 的家庭情況。” 2. “What is your name?” “你叫什么名字?” “My name is Wang Li.” “我叫王麗?!?which- (對特定的人或事物提問)。 e.g “Which man is your English teacher?” “哪位是你的英 語老師?” “The man in white.” “那個穿著白衣服的?!?who- (對人提問) e.g
9、“Who will visit you tomorrow?” “My father.” “明天誰來看你?” “我爸爸?!?whose- (對人的所有關系提問) e.g “Whose book is this?” “It is my brothers.” “這是誰的書?” “是我弟弟的?!?when-(對時間提問) e.g “When will you finish your homework?” “你什么時候能完成作業(yè)?” “Tomorrow.” “明天?!?where- (對地點提問) e.g “Where do you study?” “你在哪兒讀書?” “In Shanghai.” “在
10、上海?!?why- (對原因提問) e.g “Why are you late?” “你為什么遲到?” “Because I missed the bus.” “因為我沒趕 上公共汽車?!?想想還缺了哪個疑問詞呢?,2020/10/10,13,可編輯,Lets see the family of “how”,1. I go to school by bus. 2. She is twelve. 3. Jim plays with his dog for about two hours on Sunday. 4. Millie goes to the Reading Club twice a w
11、eek.,How do you go to school?,How old is she?,How long does Jim play with his dog on Sunday?,How often does Millie go to the Reading Club?,5.There are forty students in our class. 6.There is some bread on the plate. 7.Mike is 1.35 meters tall. 8.Ill bring it here in a minute.,How many students are t
12、here in your class?,How much bread is there on the plate?,How tall is Mike?,How soon will you bring it here?,Exercises :針對下列劃線部分提問,1.We are going to Hainan Island. 2.Chinese New Year is often in February. 3.Kitty is wearing a special costume. 4.I want a skateboard(滑板) for Christmas.,Where are you go
13、ing?,When is Chinese New Year?,Who is wearing a special costume?,What do you want for Christmas?,5.Daniel is in the kitchen. 6.We come here by train. 7.My birthday is on 14th August. 8.I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming.,Where is Daniel?,How do you come here?,When
14、 is your birthday?,Why are you going to buy moon cakes?,特殊疑問句三關,疑問詞,語序,回答,提問: 時間(when) 地點(where) 人物(who) 事件物(what) 原因(why) 方式(how),問什么答什么。 注意: 人稱轉換,I/we改成you 問句中名詞在答句中常用代詞代替,特殊疑問詞放在句首,后接一般疑問句語序 疑問詞作主語,后直接接動詞(陳述語序),特殊疑問句,特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句語序?,對劃線部分提問,Amy is my sister. Who is your sister?,His hands are big.
15、Whose hands are big?,I am from England. Where are you from?,She has big knives. What does she have?,妙學特殊疑問句,特殊疑問句練習題(二),一、對劃線部分提問,1.He is my father. Who is your father?(主語) 2.His cat is black. Whose cat is black. 3.They are under the tree. Where are they?(地點狀語) 4.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚飯后)
16、What do I often do after dinner? (謂語)5.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) Who swims in the swimming pool? 6.My laptop(筆記本電腦) is on the table. Where is your laptop?,!,一、選擇正確的單詞填空,who, where, what(+n.), how(+adj.), when 1.A:_ is he from? B: He is from England. 2.A:_ are they? They are my parents. 3.A:_ is your name? B: My name is Zhap Llin. 4.A:_ is my mother? She is in the living room. 5.A:_ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 6.A:._ does Jack come to school? B:He drives his
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