阿基米德蝸桿Archimedesworm安全系數(shù)safetyfactor；factorofsafety安全載荷safeload凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flatleafspring半圓鍵woodruffkey變形deformation擺桿oscillatingbar擺動從動件oscillatingfollower擺動從動件凸輪機構(gòu)camwithoscillatingfollower擺動導(dǎo)桿機構(gòu)oscillatingguide-barmechanism擺線齒輪cycloidalgear擺線齒形cycloidaltoothprofile擺線運動規(guī)律cycloidalmotion擺線針輪cycloidal-pinwheel包角angleofcontact保持架cage背對背安裝back-to-backarrangement背錐backcone；normalcone背錐角backangle背錐距backconedistance比例尺scale比熱容specificheatcapacity閉式鏈closedkinematicchain閉鏈機構(gòu)closedchainmechanism臂部arm變頻器frequencyconverters變頻調(diào)速frequencycontrolofmotorspeed變速speedchange變速齒輪changegear；changewheel變位齒輪modifiedgear變位系數(shù)modificationcoefficient標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪standardgear標(biāo)準(zhǔn)直齒輪standardspurgear表面質(zhì)量系數(shù)superficialmassfactor表面?zhèn)鳠嵯禂?shù)surfacecoefficientofheattransfer表面粗糙度surfaceroughness并聯(lián)式組合combinationinparallel并聯(lián)機構(gòu)parallelmechanism并聯(lián)組合機構(gòu)parallelcombinedmechanism并行工程concurrentengineering并行設(shè)計concurreddesign,CD不平衡相位phaseangleofunbalance不平衡imbalance(orunbalance)不平衡量amountofunbalance不完全齒輪機構(gòu)intermittentgearing波發(fā)生器wavegenerator波數(shù)numberofwaves補償compensation參數(shù)化設(shè)計parameterizationdesign,PD殘余應(yīng)力residualstress操縱及控制裝置operationcontroldevice槽輪Genevawheel槽輪機構(gòu)Genevamechanism；Maltesecross槽數(shù)Genevanumerate槽凸輪groovecam側(cè)隙backlash差動輪系differentialgeartrain差動螺旋機構(gòu)differentialscrewmechanism差速器differential常用機構(gòu)conventionalmechanism；mechanismincommonuse車床lathe承載量系數(shù)bearingcapacityfactor承載能力bearingcapacity成對安裝pairedmounting尺寸系列dimensionseries齒槽toothspace齒槽寬spacewidth齒側(cè)間隙backlash齒頂高addendum齒頂圓addendumcircle齒根高dedendum齒根圓dedendumcircle齒厚tooththickness齒距circularpitch齒寬facewidth齒廓toothprofile齒廓曲線toothcurve齒輪gear齒輪變速箱speed-changinggearboxes齒輪齒條機構(gòu)pinionandrack齒輪插刀pinioncutter；pinion-shapedshapercutter齒輪滾刀hob,hobbingcutter齒輪機構(gòu)gear齒輪輪坯blank齒輪傳動系pinionunit齒輪聯(lián)軸器gearcoupling齒條傳動rackgear齒數(shù)toothnumber齒數(shù)比gearratio齒條rack齒條插刀rackcutter；rack-shapedshapercutter齒形鏈、無聲鏈silentchain齒形系數(shù)formfactor齒式棘輪機構(gòu)toothratchetmechanism插齒機gearshaper重合點coincidentpoints重合度contactratio沖床punch傳動比transmissionratio,speedratio傳動裝置gearing；transmissiongear傳動系統(tǒng)drivensystem傳動角transmissionangle傳動軸transmissionshaft串聯(lián)式組合combinationinseries串聯(lián)式組合機構(gòu)seriescombinedmechanism串級調(diào)速cascadespeedcontrol創(chuàng)新innovation；creation創(chuàng)新設(shè)計creationdesign垂直載荷、法向載荷normalload唇形橡膠密封liprubberseal磁流體軸承magneticfluidbearing從動帶輪drivenpulley從動件drivenlink,follower從動件平底寬度widthofflat-face從動件停歇followerdwell從動件運動規(guī)律followermotion從動輪drivengear粗線boldline粗牙螺紋coarsethread大齒輪gearwheel打包機packer打滑slipping帶傳動beltdriving帶輪beltpulley帶式制動器bandbrake單列軸承singlerowbearing單向推力軸承single-directionthrustbearing單萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)singleuniversaljoint單位矢量unitvector當(dāng)量齒輪equivalentspurgear；virtualgear當(dāng)量齒數(shù)equivalentteethnumber；virtualnumberofteeth當(dāng)量摩擦系數(shù)equivalentcoefficientoffriction當(dāng)量載荷equivalentload刀具cutter導(dǎo)數(shù)derivative倒角chamfer導(dǎo)熱性conductionofheat導(dǎo)程lead導(dǎo)程角leadangle等加等減速運動規(guī)律parabolicmotion；constantaccelerationanddecelerationmotion等速運動規(guī)律uniformmotion；constantvelocitymotion等徑凸輪conjugateyokeradialcam等寬凸輪constant-breadthcam等效構(gòu)件equivalentlink等效力equivalentforce等效力矩equivalentmomentofforce等效量equivalent等效質(zhì)量equivalentmass等效轉(zhuǎn)動慣量equivalentmomentofinertia等效動力學(xué)模型dynamicallyequivalentmodel底座chassis低副lowerpair點劃線chaindottedline（疲勞）點蝕pitting墊圈gasket墊片密封gasketseal碟形彈簧bellevillespring頂隙bottomclearance定軸輪系ordinarygeartrain；geartrainwithfixedaxes動力學(xué)dynamics動密封kinematicalseal動能dynamicenergy動力粘度dynamicviscosity動力潤滑dynamiclubrication動平衡dynamicbalance動平衡機dynamicbalancingmachine動態(tài)特性dynamiccharacteristics動態(tài)分析設(shè)計dynamicanalysisdesign動壓力dynamicreaction動載荷dynamicload端面transverseplane端面參數(shù)transverseparameters端面齒距transversecircularpitch端面齒廓transversetoothprofile端面重合度transversecontactratio端面模數(shù)transversemodule端面壓力角transversepressureangle鍛造forge對稱循環(huán)應(yīng)力symmetrycirculatingstress對心滾子從動件radial(orin-line)rollerfollower對心直動從動件radial(orin-line)translatingfollower對心移動從動件radialreciprocatingfollower對心曲柄滑塊機構(gòu)in-lineslider-crank(orcrank-slider)mechanism多列軸承multi-rowbearing多楔帶polyV-belt多項式運動規(guī)律polynomialmotion多質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)子rotorwithseveralmasses惰輪idlegear額定壽命ratinglife額定載荷loadratingII級桿組dyad發(fā)生線generatingline發(fā)生面generatingplane法面normalplane法面參數(shù)normalparameters法面齒距normalcircularpitch法面模數(shù)normalmodule法面壓力角normalpressureangle法向齒距normalpitch法向齒廓normaltoothprofile法向直廓蝸桿straightsidednormalworm法向力normalforce反饋式組合feedbackcombining反向運動學(xué)inverse(orbackward)kinematics反轉(zhuǎn)法kinematicinversion反正切Arctan范成法generatingcutting仿形法formcutting方案設(shè)計、概念設(shè)計conceptdesign,CD防振裝置shockproofdevice飛輪flywheel飛輪矩momentofflywheel非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪nonstandardgear非接觸式密封non-contactseal非周期性速度波動aperiodicspeedfluctuation非圓齒輪non-circulargear粉末合金powdermetallurgy分度線referenceline；standardpitchline分度圓referencecircle；standard(cutting)pitchcircle分度圓柱導(dǎo)程角leadangleatreferencecylinder分度圓柱螺旋角helixangleatreferencecylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圓錐referencecone；standardpitchcone分析法analyticalmethod封閉差動輪系planetarydifferential復(fù)合鉸鏈compoundhinge復(fù)合式組合compoundcombining復(fù)合輪系compound(orcombined)geartrain復(fù)合平帶compoundflatbelt復(fù)合應(yīng)力combinedstress復(fù)式螺旋機構(gòu)Compoundscrewmechanism復(fù)雜機構(gòu)complexmechanism桿組Assurgroup干涉interference剛度系數(shù)stiffnesscoefficient剛輪rigidcircularspline鋼絲軟軸wiresoftshaft剛體導(dǎo)引機構(gòu)bodyguidancemechanism剛性沖擊rigidimpulse(shock)剛性轉(zhuǎn)子rigidrotor剛性軸承rigidbearing剛性聯(lián)軸器rigidcoupling高度系列heightseries高速帶highspeedbelt高副higherpair格拉曉夫定理Grashoffslaw根切undercutting公稱直徑nominaldiameter高度系列heightseries功work工況系數(shù)applicationfactor工藝設(shè)計technologicaldesign工作循環(huán)圖workingcyclediagram工作機構(gòu)operationmechanism工作載荷externalloads工作空間workingspace工作應(yīng)力workingstress工作阻力effectiveresistance工作阻力矩effectiveresistancemoment公法線commonnormalline公共約束generalconstraint公制齒輪metricgears功率power功能分析設(shè)計functionanalysesdesign共軛齒廓conjugateprofiles共軛凸輪conjugatecam構(gòu)件link鼓風(fēng)機blower固定構(gòu)件fixedlink；frame固體潤滑劑solidlubricant關(guān)節(jié)型操作器jointedmanipulator慣性力inertiaforce慣性力矩momentofinertia,shakingmoment慣性力平衡balanceofshakingforce慣性力完全平衡fullbalanceofshakingforce慣性力部分平衡partialbalanceofshakingforce慣性主矩resultantmomentofinertia慣性主失resultantvectorofinertia冠輪crowngear廣義機構(gòu)generationmechanism廣義坐標(biāo)generalizedcoordinate軌跡生成pathgeneration軌跡發(fā)生器pathgenerator滾刀hob滾道raceway滾動體rollingelement滾動軸承rollingbearing滾動軸承代號rollingbearingidentificationcode滾針needleroller滾針軸承needlerollerbearing滾子roller滾子軸承rollerbearing滾子半徑radiusofroller滾子從動件rollerfollower滾子鏈rollerchain滾子鏈聯(lián)軸器doublerollerchaincoupling滾珠絲桿ballscrew滾柱式單向超越離合器rollerclutch過度切割undercutting函數(shù)發(fā)生器functiongenerator函數(shù)生成functiongeneration含油軸承oilbearing耗油量oilconsumption耗油量系數(shù)oilconsumptionfactor赫茲公式H.Hertzequation合成彎矩resultantbendingmoment合力resultantforce合力矩resultantmomentofforce黑箱blackbox橫坐標(biāo)abscissa互換性齒輪interchangeablegears花鍵spline滑鍵、導(dǎo)鍵featherkey滑動軸承slidingbearing滑動率slidingratio滑塊slider環(huán)面蝸桿toroidhelicoidsworm環(huán)形彈簧annularspring緩沖裝置shocks；shock-absorber灰鑄鐵greycastiron回程return回轉(zhuǎn)體平衡balanceofrotors混合輪系compoundgeartrain積分integrate機電一體化系統(tǒng)設(shè)計mechanical-electricalintegrationsystemdesign機構(gòu)mechanism機構(gòu)分析analysisofmechanism機構(gòu)平衡balanceofmechanism機構(gòu)學(xué)mechanism機構(gòu)運動設(shè)計kinematicdesignofmechanism機構(gòu)運動簡圖kinematicsketchofmechanism機構(gòu)綜合synthesisofmechanism機構(gòu)組成constitutionofmechanism機架frame,fixedlink機架變換kinematicinversion機器machine機器人robot機器人操作器manipulator機器人學(xué)robotics技術(shù)過程techniqueprocess技術(shù)經(jīng)濟評價technicalandeconomicevaluation技術(shù)系統(tǒng)techniquesystem機械machinery機械創(chuàng)新設(shè)計mechanicalcreationdesign,MCD機械系統(tǒng)設(shè)計mechanicalsystemdesign,MSD機械動力分析dynamicanalysisofmachinery機械動力設(shè)計dynamicdesignofmachinery機械動力學(xué)dynamicsofmachinery機械的現(xiàn)代設(shè)計modernmachinedesign機械系統(tǒng)mechanicalsystem機械利益mechanicaladvantage機械平衡balanceofmachinery機械手manipulator機械設(shè)計machinedesign；mechanicaldesign機械特性mechanicalbehavior機械調(diào)速mechanicalspeedgovernors機械效率mechanicalefficiency機械原理theoryofmachinesandmechanisms機械運轉(zhuǎn)不均勻系數(shù)coefficientofspeedfluctuati