2013BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)考試全攻略 BEC初級(jí) BEC中級(jí) BEC高級(jí) 全國(guó)國(guó)際商務(wù)英語(yǔ)考試（一級(jí)）商務(wù)翻譯中的詞匯沒有存貨outofstock成立establish取消合同cancelthecontract交貨方式methodofdelivery滿足市場(chǎng)需要meetthemarketdemand市場(chǎng)占有率themarketshare維護(hù)良好客戶關(guān)系maintaingoodrelationswithourcustomers最暢銷的thebest-sellingproduct汽車零配件automotivecomponents裝運(yùn)通知theshippingadvice付款方式thetermsofpayment來(lái)函問盤enquiry為大批訂購(gòu)打折10%offeraquantitydiscountofupto10%整批購(gòu)入thecompletestock電匯TTtelegraphictransfer訂購(gòu)placeanorder不同付款方式proposeadifferentpayment訂好貨位bookthefreightspace電傳telex付全款remitthefullamount打包裝船packedandshipped尚有存貨instock提貨單一式兩份billofladinginduplicate發(fā)票面值120%的保險(xiǎn)單theinsurancepolicyfor120%ofinvoicevalue部分裝運(yùn)partialshippment直航directsailing庫(kù)存貨品thegoodsinstock請(qǐng)參看wereferto打字機(jī)typewriter按成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)格制定madeonaC&Fbasis離岸價(jià)FOB（按離岸價(jià)進(jìn)行的交易，買方負(fù)責(zé)派船接運(yùn)貨物，賣方應(yīng)在合同規(guī)定的裝運(yùn)港和規(guī)定的期限內(nèi)將貨物裝上買方指定的船只，并及時(shí)通知買方。貨物在裝運(yùn)港被裝上指定船時(shí)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)即由賣方轉(zhuǎn)移至買方。）成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)CFR(CFR是指賣方必須在合同規(guī)定的裝運(yùn)期內(nèi)，在裝運(yùn)港將貨物交至運(yùn)往指定目的港的船上，負(fù)擔(dān)貨物的一切費(fèi)用和貨物滅失或損壞的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，并負(fù)責(zé)租船或訂艙，支付抵達(dá)目的港的正常運(yùn)費(fèi)。)成本加保險(xiǎn)和運(yùn)費(fèi)CIF（CIF術(shù)語(yǔ)的中譯名為成本加保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)加運(yùn)費(fèi)，（指定目的港，其原文為Cost,Insurance and Freight(insert named port of destination)按此術(shù)語(yǔ)成交，貨價(jià)的構(gòu)成因素中包括從裝運(yùn)港至約定目的地港的通常運(yùn)費(fèi)和約定的保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，故賣方除具有與CFR術(shù)語(yǔ)的相同的義務(wù)外，還有為買方辦理貨運(yùn)保險(xiǎn)，交支付保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，按一般國(guó)際貿(mào)易慣例，賣方投保的保險(xiǎn)金額應(yīng)按CIF價(jià)加成10%。）延誤運(yùn)貨delayinshipping必要保險(xiǎn)事宜necessaryinsurancecoverage扣除deduct傭金commissionpayment 常見公司/企業(yè)部門英文名稱總公司HeadOffice分公司BranchOffice營(yíng)業(yè)部BusinessOffice人事部PersonnelDepartment人力資源部HumanResourcesDepartment總務(wù)部GeneralAffairsDepartment財(cái)務(wù)部GeneralAccountingDepartment銷售部SalesDepartment促銷部SalesPromotionDepartment國(guó)際部InternationalDepartment出口部ExportDepartment進(jìn)口部ImportDepartment公共關(guān)系PublicRelationsDepartment廣告部AdvertisingDepartment企劃部PlanningDepartment產(chǎn)品開發(fā)部ProductDevelopmentDepartment研發(fā)部ResearchandDevelopmentDepartment(R&D)秘書室SecretarialPool 十、經(jīng)濟(jì)詞匯保險(xiǎn)業(yè)theinsuranceindustry保證重點(diǎn)指出ensurefundingforpriorityareas補(bǔ)發(fā)拖欠的養(yǎng)老金clearuppensionpaymentsinarrears不良貸款non-performingloan層層轉(zhuǎn)包和違法分包mutlti-levelcontractingandillegalsubcontracting城鄉(xiāng)信用社creditcooperativeinbothurbanandruralareas城鎮(zhèn)居民最低生活保障aminimumstandardoflivingforcityresidents城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保障制度thesystemofmedicalinsuranceforurbanworkers出口信貸exportcredit貸款質(zhì)量loanquality貸款質(zhì)量五級(jí)分類辦法thefive-categoryassetsclassificationforbankloans防范和化解金融風(fēng)險(xiǎn)takeprecautionsagainstandreducefinancialrisks防洪工程flood-preventionproject非法外匯交易illegalforeignexchangetransaction非貿(mào)易收匯foreignexchangeearningsthroughnontradechannels非銀行金融機(jī)構(gòu)non-bankfinancialinstitutions費(fèi)改稅transformadministrativefeesintotaxes跟蹤審計(jì)folow-upauditing工程監(jiān)理制度themonitoringsystemforprojects國(guó)有資產(chǎn)安全thesafetyofstate-ownedassets過度開墾excessreclamation合同管理制度thecontractsystemforgoverningprojects積極的財(cái)政政策pro-activefiscalpolicy基本生活費(fèi)basicallowance解除勞動(dòng)關(guān)系severlaborrelation金融監(jiān)管責(zé)任制theresponsibilitysystemforfinancialsupervision經(jīng)濟(jì)安全economicsecurity靠擴(kuò)大財(cái)政赤字搞建設(shè)toincreasethedeficittospendmoreondevelopment擴(kuò)大國(guó)內(nèi)需求theexpansionofdomesticdemand拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)fueleconomicgrowth糧食倉(cāng)庫(kù)graindepot糧食收購(gòu)企業(yè)graincollectionandstorageenterprise糧食收購(gòu)資金實(shí)行封閉運(yùn)行closedoperationofgrainpurchasefunds糧食銷售市場(chǎng)grainsalesmarket劣質(zhì)工程shoddyengineering亂收費(fèi)、亂攤派、亂罰款arbitrarycharges,fund-raising,quotasandfines騙匯、逃匯、套匯obtainforeigncurrencyunderfalsepretenses,notturnoverforeignowedtothegovernmentandillegalarbitrage融資渠道financingchannels商業(yè)信貸原則theprinciplesforcommercialcredit社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)機(jī)構(gòu)socialsecurityinstitution失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)金unemploymentinsurancebenefits偷稅、騙稅、逃稅、抗稅taxevasion,taxfraudandrefusaltopaytaxes外匯收支foreignexchangerevenueandspending 安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents信息化information-based;informationization智力密集型concentrationofbrainpower;knowledge-intensive外資企業(yè)overseas-fundedenterprises下崗職工laid-offworkers分流repositionofredundantpersonnel三角債chaindebts素質(zhì)教育educationforall-rounddevelopment豆腐渣工程jerry-builtprojects社會(huì)治安情況law-and-ordersituation民族國(guó)家nationstate“臺(tái)獨(dú)”independenceofTaiwan臺(tái)灣當(dāng)局Taiwanauthorities臺(tái)灣同胞Taiwancompatriots臺(tái)灣是中國(guó)領(lǐng)土不可分割的一部分。TaiwanisaninalienablepartoftheChineseterritory.西部大開發(fā)DevelopmentoftheWestRegions可持續(xù)性發(fā)展sustainabledevelopment風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資riskinvestment通貨緊縮deflation擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需toexpanddomesticdemand計(jì)算機(jī)輔助教學(xué)computer-assistedinstruction(CAI)網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間cyberspace虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)virtualreality網(wǎng)民netizen(netcitizen)電腦犯罪computercrime電子商務(wù)thee-business網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物shoppingonline應(yīng)試教育exam-orientededucation學(xué)生減負(fù)toreducestudyload糧食收購(gòu)資金實(shí)行封閉運(yùn)行closedoperationofgrainpurchasefunds糧食銷售市場(chǎng)grainsalesmarket劣質(zhì)工程shoddyengineering亂收費(fèi)、亂攤派、亂罰款arbitrarycharges, fund-raising, quotasandfines騙匯、逃匯、套匯obtainforeigncurrencyunderfalsepretenses,notturnoverforeignowedtothegovernmentandillegalarbitrage融資渠道financingchannels商業(yè)信貸原則theprinciplesforcommercialcredit社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)機(jī)構(gòu)socialsecurityinstitution失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)金unemploymentinsurancebenefits偷稅、騙稅、逃稅、抗稅taxevasion,taxfraudandrefusaltopaytaxes外匯收支foreignexchangerevenueandspending安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomeurbanresidents信息化information-based;informationization智力密集型concentrationofbrainpower;knowledge-intensive外資企業(yè)overseas-fundedenterprises下崗職工laid-offworkers分流repositionofredundantpersonnel三角債chaindebts素質(zhì)教育educationforall-rounddevelopment豆腐渣工程jerry-builtprojects社會(huì)治安情況law-and-ordersituation民族國(guó)家nationstate“臺(tái)獨(dú)”independenceofTaiwan臺(tái)灣當(dāng)局Taiwanauthorities臺(tái)灣同胞Taiwancompatriots臺(tái)灣是中國(guó)領(lǐng)土不可分割的一部分。TaiwanisaninalienablepartoftheChineseterritory.西部大開發(fā)DevelopmentoftheWestRegions可持續(xù)性發(fā)展sustainabl