用適當?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1 isthatthereasonwhyyouareinfavoroftheproposal 2 thehotelwherewestayedduringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside 3 hewasbornintheyearwhentheanti japanesewarbrokeout 4 mr crossettwillneverforgetthedaythat whichhespentwithhisvariousstudents 5 thesecondworldwarwhenmillionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945 6 heoftenhelpsthestudentswhohethinksarenotquickattheirstudies 7 antarcticaboutwhichweknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround 8 thetrainonwhichshewastravelingwaslate 9 thenewsthatwasspreadingalloverthecityprovedtobeincorrect 10 achildwhoseparentsaredeadiscalledanorphan 用所給短語翻譯下列句子1 一切都是按照計劃進行的 accordingto everythinggoesaccordingtotheplan 2 這艘船何時啟程前往倫敦 setsailfor whenwilltheshipsetsailforlondon 3 他們立即著手制造這部機器 setabout theyimmediatelysetaboutmakingthemachine 4 這架電視機的價格是那架的兩倍 asmuchas thistvsetcoststwiceasmuchasthatone 5 你不能強迫別人接受你的觀點 forcesb todo youcan tforceotherstoacceptyourideas 6 你的言論使我們陷入了麻煩 getsb intotrouble whatyousaidgotusintotrouble 7 你為什么會認為你能說服他離開呢 persuadesb todosth whydoyouthinkyoucanpersuadehimtoleave 8 我們把時間定在八點鐘怎么樣 makeit let smakeiteighto clock shallwe 9 警察找那個丟失的小男孩已經(jīng)兩天了 insearchof thepolicehavebeeninsearchofthemissingboyfortwodays 10 他不知不覺中來到了一個山谷 findoneself hefoundhimselfinavalley 單項填空1 imadeafive month ofindiaandthefareast a tourb travelc journeyd voyage 解析 選a tour既可以指參觀了數(shù)處地方的長期旅行 也可以指參觀某一具體城市或建筑的短途旅行 makeatourof到某地觀光 travel是 旅行 的總稱 一般不與make搭配 journey是從旅行所花費的時間和走過的路程這個角度考慮的 其后一般不與of連用 voyage僅指 海上旅行 2 thecaptainwasgladtoseeallhissoldierswere a inhighspiritsb inlowspiritsc inhighspiritd inlowspirit 解析 選a 句意為 上尉看到他所有的士兵情緒高漲感到非常高興 inhighspirits 情緒高漲 inlowspirits 情緒低落 都是固定短語 3 michaelwaslateformr smith soralclassthismorning asfarasiknow henevercomeslatetoclass a howcomeb whatofitc whynotd whatfor 解析 選a 考查短語辨析 howcome 意為 怎么會呢 whatofit 意為 那又有什么關(guān)系 whynot 意為 為什么不呢 whatfor 意為 為何目的 為何理由 根據(jù)語境應選a 4 therecentsurvey canceristheleadingcauseofthedeathamongyoungadultsinthisareaespeciallywomen a ononehandb becauseofc accordingtod thanksto 解析 選c 考查短語辨析 ononehand 一方面 becauseof 因為 accordingto 根據(jù) thanksto 多虧 句意為 根據(jù)最近的調(diào)查 癌癥是這個地區(qū)年輕人 尤其是婦女死亡的主要原因 5 thehouse mozartcomposed themagicflute isamuseumnow a whichb whenc whered that 解析 選c 考查定語從句 句意 莫扎特創(chuàng)作 魔笛 的房子現(xiàn)在是博物館 thehouse為先行詞 在定語從句中作地點狀語 故引導詞用where 6 youhavetokeepalertwhenyouareinthesupermarket otherwise youmight whatyouactuallydon tneedatall a bepersuadedtobuyingb persuadetobuyc bepersuadedintobuyingd persuadeintobuying 解析 選c 句意 在超市的時候你要警惕 否則 你可能被勸說買一些實際上你完全不需要的東西 persuadesb intodoingsth 說服某人做 根據(jù)句意用被動 7 acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound inthekitchen a smokeb smokingc tosmoked smoked 解析 選b 句意為 如果廚師被發(fā)現(xiàn)在廚房里吸煙 他就會立即被解雇 findsb doingsth 意為 發(fā)現(xiàn)或撞到某人在做某事 注意find后面不能跟todo作賓補 8 whenthemeetingwasover he writingareportaboutitimmediately a setoffb setoutc setforthd setabout 解析 選d 句意 會議結(jié)束后 他立即著手寫報告 setaboutdoing著手做 setoff動身 出發(fā) setouttodo開始做 setforth宣布 提出 故選d 9 mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas it a infavourofb inmemoryofc inhonourofd insearchof 解析 選a 句意為 我妹妹反對我的建議然而我的哥哥贊成 infavourof 支持 贊同 偏愛 inmemoryof 為了紀念 inhonourof 為紀念 為慶祝 insearchof 尋找 搜尋 10 wewillputoffthesportsmeetingtillnextmonth theweatherisnotsohot a whereb whichc thatd when 解析 選d 由于先行詞nextmonth指時間 故應用when引導非限制性定語從句 且when在從句中作時間狀語 aspiritofadventure curiosityaboutdifferentculturesandthedesireforachallengecanbefoundinyoungpeopleeverywhere moreandmorestudentsinchinaarebackpackingaroundthecountry accordingtothechinayouthtravelservice hainan dalian zhangjiajieandqingdaowereamongthemost popularspotsforyoungchinesebackpackerslastyear backpackingallowsthetraveleragreatersenseofindependence icannolongerputupwiththeinstructionsofatouristguide saidhuangye a19 year oldcollegestudentinbeijing theyarealwaysdrivingyoutoplacesthatyoudonotwanttogotoandtryingtomakeyoubuylocalsouvenirs 紀念品 huanglikestotravelasabackpacker sheprefersanindependenttripthatshetookwithtwofriendstojiuzhaigouinsichuanprovince there theychosesomescenicspotstovisitandavoidedthemassesoftourists backpackersseethedifficultiesofsuchtravelasachallenge livingonbreadandwaterfordaysonend wearingthesameclothesoverandoveragainandcarryingaheavybagontheirbackswhileclimbingamountainareallcharacter buildingexperiences butperhapsthegreatestchallengethatabackpackerfacesisnotaphysicalone butmental theymayfacelonelinessiftheytravelalone chenxuewei 21 sufferedwhenhetookoffaroundchinalastyear ifeltverylonelyatthebeginningofmy journey awalkmandidn tmakemefeelbetter butratherheightenedthesenseoflonelinessifelt ievencalledupmyfriendstotellthemthatiwantedtogiveupandgobacktobeijing herecalled buthekeptgoing hestartedtomakefriendsandappreciatethelocalcustoms hetooklotsofphotostorecordhistripandnowheisgladhestuckitout backpackersgenerallyfindthemselvestobemature 成熟的 aftertheirexperiences theirtravellogs 旅行日志 tracktheirdevelopmentaspeople whenifeelfrustrated ireadmytravellogagain saidtangweifeng apostgraduateatpekinguniversity byreadingit igetasensethatiambetteroffnowthaniwaswheniwrotethosewordsbythelightofatorchinahottent 文章大意 本文介紹了一些熱愛旅行 喜歡冒險的 背包客 告訴了我們背包客在旅途中的快樂 孤獨與艱辛 1 whatkindofpeoplecanbeabackpacker a apersonwhohasrichknowledge b someonewhoiscrazyaboutthelifeinthewild c apersonwhohasnofriend d someonewhocouldtakephotos 解析 選b 推理判斷題 根據(jù)文章可知并非所有人都適合做背包客 背包客首先要有冒險精神 對新鮮事物充滿好奇 故只有b項符合題意 2 whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasoneoftheadvantagesofbackpackingaccordingtothestory a itbuildsupyourcharacter b throughtheexperience youlearntoliveinatent c throughtheexperience you