1、 2015-2016（上）八年級英語競賽試題 ( 時間:90分 滿分:120 ) 班級_ 姓名_ 一.翻譯下列詞組或句型。（40分）1. 度假 _ 2.閑逛、溜達(dá)_ 3. 感覺到；想要_ 4.去看牙醫(yī)_5. 關(guān)心、在意_ 6. 只要，既然_7. 與不同_ 8.做決定 _9. 由決定_ 10.照顧，照看_11. 迄今為止_ 12.伸手幫某人一把_13.需要做某事_ 14.各種各樣_ 15.喬裝打扮_ 16.太多作業(yè)_17.向某人學(xué)習(xí)_ 18.依次，逐個_ 19. 與有關(guān)系_ 20.決定去做某事_21. 為某人買某物_ 22.熬夜 _23. 做某事有樂趣_ 24.善于應(yīng)付_25. 促使某人做某事_

2、 26.給某人某物_27. 期待做某事_ 28.某人發(fā)生某事_29. 在的開端_ 30.承諾做某事_31. 同意某人的觀點(diǎn)_ 32.處于極大的危險(xiǎn)中_33. 感到厭倦_ 34.學(xué)著做，開始做_35.干得好_36.做某事對某人而言怎么樣_37.在做某事方面發(fā)揮作用_ 38.竭盡某人全力做某事_39.到做某事的時間了_40.堅(jiān)持做某事 _ 二根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示，填入正確的單詞。（20分）1. I want to join the a_ after I leave school. Becoming a solider (士兵) is my dream. 2. My parents think

3、 game shows are _(毫無意義的), but my brother doesnt agree with them. 3. The students are having a d_ about how to learn English well. 4. The c_ in this restaurant are very good. They can make lots of delicious food.5. Kelly hopes to learn a _(外國的) language next year. 6.The price of the house is too high

4、 now. I dont have enough money to buy a small a_ .7.Building a new factory there would be bad for the _(環(huán)境) there.8.Now there are already robots working in these f_.9.It is d_ to walk on the thin ice.10.May I have a p _  of bread with butter?11.Look! Linda

5、0;is _ (傾倒） hot water into the blender.12.Tam listens very c_ in class. All the teachers like him. 13.The supermarket has the _ (最新鮮的) fruit.14. You can sit the most c_ at Sun Cinema. 15.1 want to learn science hard. I think it is d _ .16. Tom is very _ (有創(chuàng)造力的). 17. Mr

6、Brown is the _ ( 滑稽 ) of all the teachers. 18. There are five w_ in a week.19. She loves music but shes never gone to any c_.20.Here are the _(結(jié)果) of the boys activities in the school.三完形填空。（10分） What will people look like in the future? Someone made a 1 . In the future, people will have larger head

7、s and bigger eyes.The larger heads will be able to store 2 brains(腦). People will become smarter. 3 will people have bigger eyes?Thats because people may go and live on other 4. They may be farther 5 the sun than the Earth is. Then people will need bigger eyes to see 6 in the darker environment. 7 U

8、V radiations (紫外線) are stronger on other planets than on the Earth, peoples skin (皮膚) wont be so 8 as before. Whats more, people will not need to open their mouths to 9 . They will communicate by chips in their heads.What? You dont want a face like this? Dont 10 . People will look like this in at le

9、ast 20,000 years. ( )1. A. prediction B. hobby C. decision D. discussion ( )2. A. higher B. taller C. larger D. less( )3. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where ( )4. A. hotels B. planets C. UFOs D. cities ( )5. A. at B. on C. with D. from( )6. A. clearly B. loudly C. carefully D. quickly ( )7. A. Though B.

10、 Because C. And D. When ( )8. A. blue B. white C. black D. red ( )9. A. write B. read C. sing D. speak( )10. A. disagree B.hope C. worry D. enjoy四閱讀理解。（15分） (A) Every country has its own way of cookingAmerican people have their own way of cooking，don't they? Most people in the United states like

11、 fast food，but if you think that American people don't 1ike cooking，you are wrongIt's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch，but they also think cooking is interestingParents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook，and most Americans say that h

12、omecooked meals are the best Americans have their own way of cookingFor example，baking(烘烤)is the most popular way of cooking in AmericaMost American families have ovensAmerican cooks pay attention to(注意)the balance of foodWhen planning a big meal，they try to cook meat，a few vegetables，some bread and

13、 sweet foodThey also like to make the meal look beautifulThere are so many kinds of colorful foods，so the meal is healthy and look beautiful，too( )1. Most Americans _ Adon't like cooking Bcook food in the morning C1ike home-cooked meals D1ike having a picnic( )2. What does the sentence “It's

14、 true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch” mean? It means_ Athey don't eat dinner Bthey like eating fast food Cthey only eat fast food Dthey can't cook( )3. _is the most popular way of cooking jn the USA ABaking BCutting CFrying DBoiling( )4. How does an American

15、cook balance different kinds of food? AHe cooks a lot of meat BHe cooks meat，vegetables，bread and sweet food for a big meal CHe makes the food delicious DHe cooks a lot of vegetables( )5. Which is TRUE according to the passage? AThe meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors. BAm

16、erican people only cook at home in the evening CAmerican parents don't like to teach their children to cook DMost people in the United states don't 1ike fast food at a11(B) Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes (雪花) falling. Ever wanted to hold them in your hands? They are always lost w

17、hen they meet your hands.Well, this isnt just a problem for you. It was a problem for Wilson Bentley, too. In the 1870s, Wilson Bentley was just a teenager. His family lived in a small town in northeast America. Winters there were long and hard. Bentleys mother was once a school teacher. She taught

18、him at home. Bentley didnt go to school until he was 14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mothers books. But it was his mothers microscope (顯微鏡) that interested him. When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes.

19、Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals (晶體) under his microscope. The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldnt draw

20、 them all.How could he keep their beauty forever? Bentley thought of buying a camera.The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didnt agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming. But finally Bentley did get a cam

21、era. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the first ever photo of an ice crystal with his camera. “It was the greatest moment of my life,” Bentley said later. For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of pho

22、tos of ice crystals. Later he became known as “Snowflake” Bentley.根據(jù)短文，選擇最佳答案：6. What is the best title for this passage?_7.What was Bentleys father ? _8. Was Bentley the first person to take photos of snowflakes? _9.What kind of person do you think Bentley was? _10. What does the “ice cry

23、stals” in the third paragraph refer to(所指)? _ ( C) In our solar system (太陽系), there is only one planet that is full of life. It is our Mother Earth. Just like mothers take care of everything in homes, Mother Earth takes care of everything around the world. Do you know when Mother Earths birthday is?

24、 It is April 22, also known as the Earth Day. People around the world celebrate (慶祝) this day by making it very special (特別的) for her. How do you think she will feel special? She will feel special if all of us love nature, keep it clean and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources

25、(自然資源) in a right way. Here are some other ways to keep her happy, healthy and smiling:Walk or ride a bicycle. Cars, trains and planes make Mother Earth sick, because they make pollution. Do not cut forests animals home. Animals are children of Mother Earth like us. Plant trees. Trees help keep the

26、air clean. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。Mother EarthMother EarthIts a planet full of life. The Earth Day On 11. . How to make her feel special 12. nature; Keep it clean;Use natural resources in a 13. way.How to keep her happy Walk or ride. Because they dont make 14. ; Dont break 15. home; Plant trees. 5 完成句子。（20分）1.

27、 提高你英語的最好辦法是參加一個英語俱樂部。_ your English is to join the English club.2. 他們正在給孩子們拍照。 They _ of the children.3. 別忘了下次帶你的數(shù)學(xué)書來學(xué)校。Dont _ your math book to school next time.4. 懷特一家打算下一個月去澳大利亞度假。The Whites _ Australia for vacation next month.5. 我記得告訴過他這個消息了。I _him the news.6. 你太累了，為什么不停下來休息一下呢？You are too tire

28、d.Why not stop _?7. 不要把這個帶走。這對我很有用。Dont take is away. It _ for me.8. 每個人都相信這個語言，盡管它聽起來不太可能。Everyone believes the prediction though it _.9. 你應(yīng)該學(xué)會勇敢的面對任何困難。You should learn to _ bravely.10. 你想去北京旅行嗎？Would you like _ to Beijing?11. 這個箱子太重了，我搬不動。The box is _carry for me.12. 我父母總是擔(dān)心我的學(xué)習(xí)。My parents always

29、 _ my study.13. 他因生病沒有去上學(xué)。He _ his illness.14. 一些科學(xué)家相信未來會有更多的機(jī)器人。Some scientists _ more robots in the future.15. 我們的城市變得越來越漂亮。Our city is becoming _.16. 至少百分之二十的學(xué)生不喜歡每天鍛煉。_ of the students dont like to exercise every day.17.第一個決心與我的學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)。The first resolution _ my studies.18.將來的世界會是什么樣子的？What will the

30、 future world _ ?19.周末你要么在家看書要么打掃一下房間。On weekends you can _ at home.20.她哥哥有把握按時到達(dá)上海。Her brother _ in Shanghai on time. 6 補(bǔ)全對話。（5分）A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you going to do?B: 1. .What about you?A: Im going to visit the science museum. 2. _ _ ?B: OK, I d love to.When are we going to meet?A: 3. _ ?B: OK. Let s meet at 8:30 am.How shall we get there?A: Lets go there by bike. 4. _?B:We are going to meet here, outside the school gate.A: OK. 5. _ .B: See you. 7 短文填空：用橫線上所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分） s