1、湖北省2021-2022學年高二上學期期末聯(lián)合調(diào)研測試英語試題(wd無答案)一、閱讀理解()1. Ideas for Unusual Holidays in EuropeToda/s modem travellers are journeying further and more responsibly to unusual holiday destinations. Here arc 4 ideas for an unusual holiday in Europe.Go diving in SpainParticipate in a plastic cleanup project based

2、 in Barcelona, helping to empty the ocean of waste. Experienced and new divers can both take part, and ifs a brilliant schedule of volunteer work in the mornings and free time the rest of the day.Discover a new approach to life in VipavaThe Vipava Valley region is somewhere you can experience a uniq

3、ue way of life perfectly in hannony with the natural environment. Everywhere you go, you will find a peacefill attitude to life.Step into a fairytale in FreudenbergWhat makes this place so special is the streets of 17th century hall-wooden houses in Freudenberg's old town. Along with superb cuis

4、ine and fantastic natural scenery, the area has hiking and cycling trails.Look after dogs and cats in RotterdamThis animal volunteer project in Rotterdam gives you the opportunity to play with dogs and cats. Rotterdam is a unique part of the Netherlands in that it is full of urban architecture and a

5、 varied nightlife scene that makes it an ideal location fbr a city break.【題 1 】What can visitors do when diving in Spain?【題15thoughtfulB. faithfulC. hopefulD. grateful四、用單詞的適當形式完成短文() 7.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Originating from his 【題 1 】 (curious) about Chinese porcelain (瓷器)collected in his

6、 home, Kevin Cook, a man from the United States, travelled to Jingdezhen, Xi'an, Chengdu, Dunhuang, Shanghai, Beijing and other places. It was the first time that he【題 2】(pay) a visit to China. Helearned about porcelain craftsmanship in Jingdezhen, explored【題 3】origin of papermaking inHanzhong a

7、nd gained a valuable understanding of the wisdom【題 4 】 (contain) in Chinesecalligraphy in Xi'an. He tried hotpot and got to know the 【題 5 】 (amaze) power of herbs in traditional Chinese medicine. He visited the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, 【題 6 】 he talked to designers to learn how mural (壁畫)colo

8、rs 【題 7 】 (apply) to modern clothing design so that people could always carry a piece of history with them. He was also looking fbr the classic Chinese cartoon character the Monkey King and ended up being fascinated by the creative spirit of Chinese animation. Finally, he travelled to Red tourism 【題

9、 8 】 (attraction) in China and 【題 9 】 (true) understood the meaning of "China Red". 【題 10】 surprising discoveries Kevin had along the way!五、其他應用文() 8.假定你是李華，周五你校邀請了 2022年北京冬殘奧會吉祥物“雪容融”的設計者姜 宇帆到校講座，分享吉祥物設計背后的故事。請你為校英文報寫一篇新聞報道。內(nèi)容包括：1. 時間和地點;講座內(nèi)容和反響。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：殘奧會Par

10、alympic Games：吉祥物mascot：雪容融Shuey Rhon Rhon六、讀后續(xù)寫() 9.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。The QuarrelCoretti got a prize and I did not. However, it wasn't out of envy that I quarreled with him this morning.When I was writing in my copy-book fbr calligraphy this morning, Coretti jogged （輕碰）my arm

11、 and spoiled （破壞）my paper. I said a rude word to him angrily. He smiled, "I did not do it intentionally.z/ I should have believed him, because I know him; but it displeased me that he should smile, and I thought: "Now that he has had a prize, he has grown rude!"After a while, to reven

12、ge （為.報仇）myself, I jogged him to spoil his paper. "Enrico, you did that on purposehe said to me. He raised his hand but drew it back when the teacher saw it. Then he added, "I shall wait fbr you outside!" Now my anger died down and I felt sorry. No, Coretti could not have done it inte

13、ntionally. He is good, I thought. I recalled how he had worked and helped his sick mother in his own home; and then how heartily he had been welcomed in my house; and how he had pleased my father. And I thought of the advice given by my fhther"If you do something wrong, do apologize!" But

14、I did not dare to.I was ashamed to say "sorr/'. Looking at Coretti out of the corner of my eye, I felt 1 loved him. I said to myself "Courage!" But the words "excuse me" stuck in my throat. He glanced at me from time to time, and he seemed to be more sorrowful than angry

15、. But at such times I looked directly into him to show that I was not afraid. He repeated, "We shall meet outside!" And I said, "We shall meet outside!”At last school was over.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。Alone in the street with a ruler in my hand, I noticed he was following me.O

16、n hearing the words, I stood still in amazement and couldn't believe my cars.A. Collect waste from the water.B. Get professional guidance.C. Explore the depths of ocean.D. Improve their diving skills.【題 2】What attracts visitors most in Freudenberg?A. Superb cuisine.B. Natural landscape.C. Street

17、s of hal仁wooden houses.D. Hiking and cycling trails.【題 3 】 Where should visitors go if they are interested in architecture?A. Barcelona.B. Vipava.C. Freudenberg. D. Rotterdam.()2. On Saturday night, a five-person team of the Chinese e-sports club, with the fiill name EDward Gaming, won the 2021 Leag

18、ue of Legends World Championship in Reykjavik , Iceland , beating defending champion Datnwon KIA (DK) from South Korea. The live streaming of the championship had over 200 million viewers on two major domestic smartphone apps and other channels.The team has taken the opportunity to share Chinese cul

19、ture with the world. At the beginning of the championship, the members of EDG and other staff displayed tai chi, martial arts and traditional Chinese costumes in Reykjavik, launching a "Chinese hurricane" in the Icelandic capital. Now the posting of photos and videos on social networks hav

20、e spread that hurricane to the whole world.With the popularity of digital technology, new forms of cultural exchanges have been appearing, of which c-sports arc of the hottest. Unlike texts and videos, c-sports go beyond the barriers of language and arc understandable around the world.Also e-sports

21、appeal most to those in their early 20s, as shown by the carnival of college students on Saturday night. That in turn makes them a good bridge of communication between Chinese youngsters and their counterparts(同行)around the world. More importantly, the e-sports industry is sustainable (可持續(xù)的)in sprea

22、ding Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge commercial potential. In 2020 alone, the sales profit of the domestic e-sports industry went beyond S 43.56 billion, and involved 280,000 companies, which in turn created over 10 million jobs.As early as 2019, Hainan province announced its ambit

23、ious plan of building an international c- sports center. On Nov 5, the Organizing Committee of the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhou city, announced it had listed eight e-sports as events in the Games. Both show the strong policy support being given to e-sports.With more Chinese star gaming clubs and tea

24、ms appearing, the industry is expected to boom and continue spreading Chinese culture to the world.【題 1 】What can we know from the news report?A. E-sports play a significant role in bridging cultures between nations.B. The number of the viewers around the world reached over 200 million.C. There was

25、a severe hurricane in Reykjavik, Iceland on Saturday night.D. EDward Gaming has won the LoL World Championship twice on end.【題 2】What do the numbers in Paragraph 4 indicate?A. E-sports appealed to people of all ages.B. 2020 witnessed a turning point of e-sports.C. E-sports gave birth to many new com

26、panies.D. E-sports boosted economic development.【題 3 】 What can we infer from the last but one paragraph?A. The first international E-sports centre was built in 2019.B. E-sports enjoyed great popularity in Hainan and Zhejiang.C. E-sports received official support from the authorities.D. E-sports wer

27、e first listed as events in the Asian Games.【題 4】 What is the authors altitude towards the e-sports industry?A. Doubtful.B. Critical.C. Positive.D. Cautious.（）3. Sitting in front of the television with snacks after work is a popular entertainment. Thanks to streaming services that play every episode

28、（集）of a television series automatically, viewers don't even need to reach for the remote control. But is it laziness that keeps us chewing? Or is it possible that the experience of watching TV can stimulate （刺激）our appetite?According to the Cleveland Clinic, television isn't so much an appet

29、ite stimulant as it is an appetite distraction. When watching TV, we're engaged in the program, paying less attention to the body signals that tell us wc'rc fiill. Instead, wc'rc engaged in passive consumption.Combining television and snacking creates a cognitive（認知的）association in your

30、brain that may cause you to consider the two activities intertwined. In other words, you might reach for some pizza not because you' re hungry, but because you've identified television with eating. You might even eat more depending on the length of a program. You might eat less if you were w

31、atching a half-hour sitcom rather than a super-sized episode of a drama.ThaCs not to say the content of a program isn't influential. In 2013, a study in the journal Appetite looked at a group of 80 subjects, half of whom were told to watch a cooking program and half of whom were told to watch a

32、nature show. Both groups were presented with equal amounts of chocolate- covered candies. Researchers found that viewers of the cooking show tended to eat more chocolate- covered candies than the nature show viewers.So is snacking while watching television that bad? Like most things, iCs OK in moder

33、ation （適度）. Eating meals away from the TV can encourage mindful eating, which directs your attention to the food in front of you. Better yet, you won't have to struggle to hear your favorite show over all that chewing.【題 1 】 Why arc the questions raised in the first paragraph?A. To introduce the

34、 topic.B. To inspire readers' imagination.C. To show the author's curiosity.D. To stress the influence of laziness.【題 2】What does the underlined world"intertwined"mean?A. Well received.B. Closely connected.C. Passively achieved.D. Hardly interacted.C. Viewers, opinions.D. Contrast

35、experiments.【題 3 】What arc the findings in the journal Appetite based on?A. Group surveys.A. Previous research.【題 4】 What might the author agree with according to the passage?A. Watching TV stimulates your appetite.B. ICs harmful to snack while watching TV.C. ICs not advisable to watch TV while eati

36、ng.D. Watching TV will help you focus on your food.4. Music tends to get stuck in our heads. Sometimes a tunc（曲調(diào)）stays on our thoughts and then plays, and replays, which seems never to end. This interesting phenomenon, commonly called "earworm", becomes a subject explored by scientists. Ea

37、nvorms can run around our heads from several minutes to numerous hours. As the melody （旋律）repeats, it becomes stuck in our mind. Even though our ears do not hear the tune, our brain continues to play it.Earworms often take the form of song pieces rather than entire songs, and the song is usually a f

38、amiliar one. Researchers are uncertain why some songs are more likely to get stuck in our heads than others, but everyone has their own tunes. Often those songs have a simple, pleasant melody and charming, repetitive lyrics （歌詞），such as popular commercial jingles and slightly annoying radio hits.Rec

39、ent or repeated exposure to a song or even a small part of a song can also cause earworms, as canword associations, such as a phrase similar to the lyrics of a song.While earworms might be annoying, most people report they are pleasant or at least neutral（中立）. Only a third of people arc disturbed by

40、 the carworms. How people deal with their carworms depends on how they feel about them. Those with positive feelings about their stuck songs prefer to just "let them be" while those with negative feelings turn to more behavioral responses, such as singing, talking, or even praying. They ar

41、e also looking at whether everyday strategies help, like going for a run or doing a crossword. For them, getting an unwanted tune out of their head is a relief But of course the song that cures you might just end up being the next one that gets stuck.【題 1 】Which of the following is regarded as an ca

42、rworm?A. A creature living inside our ears.B. A melody repeating in our heads.C. A tunc heard in our cars.D. A complete and fhmiliar song.【題 2】Which is more likely to cause carworms?A. Tunes with annoying lyrics.B. Melodies with strong beats.C. Repeated music exposure.D.Widespread commercial ads.【題

43、3 】What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. People's annoyance of carwonns.B. People's embanassment over earworms.C. People's methods to relieve carworms.D. People's reaction to earworms.【題 4】What can be the best title of the passage?A. Why That Song Sticks in Our HeadB.Why the Lyr

44、ics Become ImpressiveC. How Earworms Affect Our LifeCI. How Earworms Affect Our LifeD. How a Tune Becomes a Big Hit二、七選五()Robot food delivery is becoming more and more popularThe robots were being tested in limited numbers before the pandemic started. 【題 1 】 Hundreds of little robots arc rolling aro

45、und colleges and cities in the United States, Britain and elsewhere."We saw demand for robot usage just go through the ceiling," said Alastair Westgarth. He is the head of Starship Technologies, whose robots recently made their 2 millionth delivery. Starship has deployed(部署)more than 1 ,00

46、0 robots,叩 from just 250 in 2019.【題 2 】 They are operating in Milton Keynes, England; Modesto, California; and the company's hometown of Tallinn, Estonia.The robots use cameras, sensors and GPS to move around and even cross streets on their own at the speed of 8 kilometers per hour. Operators ke

47、ep watch on several robots at a time, 【題 3 】 When a robot arrives, people enter a code from their phones to open the robot and get their food.【題 4】 The robots have to be recharged regularly. They are slow and cannot travel far. They will not leave food at the door.Data company NPD found that U. S. f

48、ood delivery orders increased 66 percent fbr the year ending in June. And delivery demand could remain high even after the pandemic, 【題 5】It is the right time and place fbr companies considering robots to test them and learn from them and do their own evaluation.A. There are some limitations fbr now

49、.B. Hundreds more will be sent out soon.C. They arc delivering food at 20 U. S. colleges.D. because people have gotten used to the service.E. because as the technology gets more popular, the costs will go down.F. but they say they rarely need to stop or move them around a barrier.G. But pandemic -related worker shortages and a desire for contactless delivery have expanded their use.三、完形填空()5.