1、Unit 4 My NeighbourhoodLesson 22 I like My Neighbourhood學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)一些用于介紹街區(qū)情況的句式：There is a pond near my house.Theres also a new shopping center in my neighbourhood.It has a coffee shop, a grocery, a bank and a movie theatre.了解曲棍球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。進(jìn)一步鞏固there be句式的用法。新課導(dǎo)入Michaels neighbourhoodMichael likes to play hoc

2、key in winter. There is a pond near his house. During the winter it freezes.新課導(dǎo)入思 考What is hockey?新課導(dǎo)入Hockey Introduction曲棍球又稱(chēng)草地曲棍球。亞洲、歐洲、美洲和非洲都曾流行過(guò)以彎棍擊球的游戲。據(jù)文獻(xiàn)記載，古希臘的建筑浮雕上有兩人持彎棍爭(zhēng)球，4人持彎棍一旁觀看的圖案；埃及出土文物中發(fā)現(xiàn)有持彎棍擊球的描述；中國(guó)唐代也流行過(guò)步打球的游戲?，F(xiàn)代曲棍球19世紀(jì)下半葉興起于英國(guó)。新課導(dǎo)入1861年英國(guó)成立世界上第一個(gè)曲棍球俱樂(lè)部，1875年倫敦一些曲棍球俱樂(lè)部創(chuàng)立世界上第一個(gè)曲棍球聯(lián)盟

3、。1886年英國(guó)曲棍球協(xié)會(huì)成立，同年出版了競(jìng)賽規(guī)則。1895年英國(guó)舉行首次曲棍球賽。后逐漸傳入印度等英聯(lián)邦國(guó)家。曲棍球場(chǎng)地長(zhǎng)91.40米，寬55米。球門(mén)高2.14米，寬3.66米。球棍長(zhǎng)8095厘米，球重156163克。比賽時(shí)兩隊(duì)各11名運(yùn)動(dòng)員上場(chǎng)。全場(chǎng)比賽時(shí)間為70分鐘，分上、下兩個(gè)半時(shí)，中間休息510分鐘。進(jìn)1球得1分，以射入對(duì)方球門(mén)多者為勝。男、女曲棍球分別于1908年和1980年被列為奧運(yùn)會(huì)比賽項(xiàng)目。 新課講解說(shuō)一說(shuō) What do you like to do after school? Where do you like to go? Do you do any housework

4、? What do you do ?新課講解1. What does Michael like to play in winter? _.2. Is there a new shopping centre in the neighbourhood? _.3. Its four blocks from his house. (T /F )_.4. How much does the hot chocolate cost? _.He likes to play hockey.Yes, there is.F3.50 dollarsRead and answer!新課講解Language point

5、1There is a pond near my house.我家附近有一個(gè)池塘。 there be的意思是“有”,在這個(gè)句型中,there是引導(dǎo)詞,句子的主語(yǔ)是 be動(dòng)詞后面的名詞(短語(yǔ)),be 動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)取決于離它最近的名詞(短語(yǔ))的單復(fù)數(shù)。e.g.There are three elephants in the zoo. 動(dòng)物園里有三頭大象。新課講解Language point 2Its only three blocks from my house.它離我家僅有三個(gè)街區(qū)。 “Its +距離+(away) from”表示“某地離某地的距離有多遠(yuǎn)”,其中away可以省略。 e.g. T

6、he library is two kilometers away from the supermarket.圖書(shū)館離超市有兩公里遠(yuǎn)。新課講解Language point 3It costs $3.50! 它花費(fèi)3.5美元?！颈嫖觥縞ost,pay,spend和take(1)cost 作動(dòng)詞,意為“花費(fèi)”,主語(yǔ)為物,通常為所買(mǎi)的東西,不能是人,后跟賓語(yǔ),句型:“Sth.cost(s) sb.+錢(qián)數(shù)”。e.g.The meal cost us 30.那頓飯花了我們 30 英鎊。(2)pay意為“給付款”,賓語(yǔ)為人或錢(qián),不能是購(gòu)買(mǎi)的物品,常用于“Sb.+pay(s)+錢(qián)數(shù)+for+名詞(所買(mǎi)的物品

7、)”或“Pay+錢(qián)數(shù)+for+sb./sth.”句型中。新課講解(3)spend常指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)或時(shí)間,主語(yǔ)必須是人,句式為“Sb.+spend(s)+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+on sth./(in)doing sth.”。(4)take意為“花費(fèi)”時(shí),常用于句型“It takes/took sb.+時(shí)間+to do sth.”意為“某人做某事花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間”。新課講解Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F). Hockey is a sport. Many people in Canada like it. ( )2. There is a pond fa

8、r from Michaels house. ( )3. On weekends, Michael likes to go to the park with his friends. ( )4. Michael usually has coffee in the coffee shop. ( )5. Michael sometimes goes to the grocery store with his parents. ( )TFFFT新課講解Listen and fill in the mind map.Michaels housenearthree blocks awaya ponda

9、shopping centrea coffee shopa grocery storea banka movie theatre新課講解Match the pictures with the sentences. Then fill in the blanks with the words from the lesson.ABCDE新課講解( ) 1. Michael likes to play _ in winter.( ) 2. Many people put money in the _.( ) 3. He often watches a movie in the _ on weeken

10、ds.( ) 4. I usually help my mother do some _.( ) 5. When I read a book, I like to have a cup of hot _.hockeybankDCBEAtheatrehouseworkcoffee當(dāng)堂小練一、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 I can play _(冰球）on the pond in winter. The river_( 結(jié)冰） in winter in my hometown How can I get to the b_? I want to get some money. I often swim in the

11、_(池塘）in summer. The book _(花費(fèi)）me 10 yuan. hockey freezesankpondcost當(dāng)堂小練二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.The new watch_ me $ 280A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid2.I spent $ 280 _ the new watch.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D. bought3.I _ $ 280 for the new watch.A.cost B.took C.spent D.paidDBA歸 納課堂小結(jié)重點(diǎn)單詞：centre, sometimes, whole, cost重點(diǎn)句子:There